• Title/Summary/Keyword: 동적 그래프

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A Hierarchical Graph Structure and Operations for Real-time A* Path finding and Dynamic Graph Problem (실시간 A* 길 찾기와 동적 그래프 문제를 위한 계층적 그래프 구조와 연산자)

  • Kim, Tae-Won;Cho, Kyung-Eun;Um, Ky-Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2004
  • A dynamic graph is suitable for representing and managing dynamic changable obstacles or terrain information in 2D/3D games such as RPG and Strategy Simulation Games. We propose a dynamic hierarchical graph model with fixed level to perform a quick A* path finding. We divide a graph into subgraphs by using space classification and space model, and construct a hierarchical graph. And then we perform a quick path fading on the graph by using our dynamic graph operators. With our experiments we show that this graph model has efficient properties for finding path in a dynamic game environment.

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Improved Dynamic Object-Oriented Dependence Graph (개선된 동적 객체지향 종속 그래프)

  • 박순형;박만곤
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.806-809
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    • 2004
  • 동적 객체지향 프로그램 슬라이싱을 구현하기 위해서 프로그램 종속 그래프가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 동적 객체지향 프로그램 종속 그래프 기법 보다 효율적인 동적 객체지향 프로그램 종속 그래프 기법을 제안하였다. 본 논문에서 제안한 기법이 기존에 비해 효율적임을 보이기 위해 그래프의 복잡도를 측정하여 비교하였다. 그리고 프로그램 슬라이스의 크기도 함께 측정하여 본 논문에서 제시한 기법이 효율적임을 증명하였다.

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Efficient Dynamic System Dependence Graph (효율적인 동적 시스템 종속 그래프)

  • Park, Soon-Hyung;Park, Man-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.729-734
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    • 2000
  • 전통적인 기존의 슬라이싱 기법들은 종속 그래프를 통해 슬라이스를 산출하였고, 슬라이스의 정확성을 입증하였다. 그러나, 기존의 종속 그래프 기법은 정적 슬라이싱 기법을 바탕으로 하기 때문에 프로시져 간의 매개변수별 자료 전달 링크를 나타내기 위하여 많은 정점들과 간선들이 필요하다. 그래서 그래프가 매우 복잡하다. 본 논문에서는 어떤 작업을 처리하기 위해 관련된 여러 개의 프로그램으로 구성된 소프트웨어 시스템의 슬라이싱을 수행하기 위한 동적 시스템 종속 그래프의 표현법에 대해 제안하였다. 그리고, 본 논문에서 제안한 동적 시스템 종속 그래프 기법과 기존의 프로그램 종속 그래프 기법에 대한 복잡도 측정 공식을 제안하였으며, 동적 시스템 종속 그래프 기법이 기존의 기법에 비해 그래프의 복잡도가 작아 효율적임을 보였다.

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A Query Model for Consecutive Analyses of Dynamic Multivariate Graphs (동적 다변량 그래프의 연속적 분석을 위한 질의 모델 설계 및 구현)

  • Bae, Yechan;Ham, Doyoung;Kim, Taeyang;Jeong, Hayjin;Kim, Dongyoon
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.103-113
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    • 2014
  • This study designed and implemented a query model for consecutive analyses of dynamic multivariate graph data. First, the query model consists of two procedures; setting the discriminant function, and determining an alteration method. Second, the query model was implemented as a query system that consists of a query panel, a graph visualization panel, and a property panel. A Node-Link Diagram and the Force-Directed Graph Drawing algorithm were used for the visualization of the graph. The results of the queries are visually presented through the graph visualization panel. Finally, this study used the data of worldwide import & export data of small arms to verify our model. The significance of this research is in the fact that, through the model which is able to conduct consecutive analyses on dynamic graph data, it helps overcome the limitations of previous models which can only perform discrete analysis on dynamic data. This research is expected to contribute to future studies such as online decision making and complex network analysis, that use dynamic graph models.

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Dynamic Slicing using Dynamic System Dependence Graph (동적 시스템 종속 그래프를 사용한 동적 슬라이싱)

  • 박순형;박만곤
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.331-341
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    • 2002
  • Traditional slicing techniques make slices through dependence graph and improve the accuracy of slices. However, traditional slicing techniques require many vertices and edges in order to express a data communication link because they are based on static slicing techniques. Therefore the graph becomes very complicated. We propose the representation of a dynamic system dependence graph so as to process the slicing of a software system that is composed of related programs in order to process certain jobs. We also propose programs on efficient slicing algorithm using relations of relative tables in order to compute dynamic slices of a software system. Using a marking table from results of the proposed algorithm can make dynamic system dependence graph for dynamic slice generation. Tracing this graph can generate final slices. We have illustrated our example with C program environment. Consequently, the efficiency of the proposed dynamic system dependence graph technique is also compared with the dependence graph techniques discussed previously. As the results, this is certifying that the dynamic system dependence graph is more efficient in comparison with system dependence graph.

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GPU Based Incremental Connected Component Processing in Dynamic Graphs (동적 그래프에서 GPU 기반의 점진적 연결 요소 처리)

  • Kim, Nam-Young;Choi, Do-Jin;Bok, Kyoung-Soo;Yoo, Jae-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.56-68
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    • 2022
  • Recently, as the demand for real-time processing increases, studies on a dynamic graph that changes over time has been actively done. There is a connected components processing algorithm as one of the algorithms for analyzing dynamic graphs. GPUs are suitable for large-scale graph calculations due to their high memory bandwidth and computational performance. However, when computing the connected components of a dynamic graph using the GPU, frequent data exchange occurs between the CPU and the GPU during real graph processing due to the limited memory of the GPU. The proposed scheme utilizes the Weighted-Quick-Union algorithm to process large-scale graphs on the GPU. It supports fast connected components computation by applying the size to the connected component label. It computes the connected component by determining the parts to be recalculated and minimizing the data to be transmitted to the GPU. In addition, we propose a processing structure in which the GPU and the CPU execute asynchronously to reduce the data transfer time between GPU and CPU. We show the excellence of the proposed scheme through performance evaluation using real dataset.

웹에서 운영되는 그래프 모형을 위한 동적인 분석 시스템

  • 이우리;최현집
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.755-765
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    • 1998
  • 그래프 대수선형모형은 계층적 대수선형모형의 부분집합이며 연관 그래프로 모형을 나타낼 수 있다. 또한 그래프 대수선형모형은 연관 그래프에서 엣지를 추가하거나 제거하는 것으로 분석을 수행할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 그래프 대수선형모형이 가진 이러한 특징을 이용한 분석 시스템을 구현하였으며, 본 논문을 통해 이를 소개하고자 한다. 구현된 시스템은 분석자와 상호작용하며 분석결과를 시각적으로 평가할 수 있는 동적 연관 그래프를 제공하며, 단순한 마우스 조작에 의해 명령어 없이 자료입력만으로도 분석을 수행할 수 있도록 설계되었다. 또한 시스템은 자바 애플릿과 어플리케이션으로 구현되었기 때문에 월드 와이드 웹에서 운영할 수 있다.

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A Study on the Improved Dynamic Object-Oriented Program Slicing (개선된 동적 객체지향 프로그램 슬라이싱에 관한 연구)

  • Park Soon-Hyung;Park Man-Gon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.7 no.10
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    • pp.1485-1495
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    • 2004
  • We propose the representation of a improved dynamic object-oriented program dependence graph so as to process the slicing of object-oriented programs that is composed of related programs in order to process certain jobs. We also propose an efficient slicing algorithm using the relations of relative tables in order to compute dynamic slices of object-oriented programs. We programmed the algorithm by using fortran and Visual C++. The procedure that computes the dynamic object-oriented program slices using the improved dynamic object-oriented program dependence graph(IDOPDC) is divided into four steps. Consequently, the efficiency of the proposed improved dynamic object-oriented program dependence graph(IDOPDG) technique is also compared with the dependence graph techniques discussed previously. As a result, this certifies that an improved dynamic object-oriented program dependence graph is more efficient in comparison with the traditional dynamic object-oriented program dependence graph(DOPDG).

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Graph-based Fraud Detection System: Design and Issue Review (그래프 기반의 이상 행위 탐지 시스템: 설계 및 이슈)

  • Lee, Jeong-Hoon;Kim, Dongwon;Chae, Songyi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2017.04a
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    • pp.820-821
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    • 2017
  • 최근 전자상거래의 활성화로 인해 전자금융거래에서 불법/이상 행위로 인한 피해규모가 증가하고 그 수법이 다양해지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 동적 그래프 처리 기술인 스트리밍 그래프 데이터에 대한 서브그래프 매칭 기술과 그래프 가시화 기술을 활용하여 불법/이상 행위를 탐지하는 클라이언트-서버 아키텍처 기반의 프레임워크를 설계한다. 그리고 불법/이상 행위를 탐지하는데 활용될 수 있는 기반 기술인 동적 그래프 매칭 기술과 그래프 가시화 기술의 최신 동향을 리뷰하고 최신 기술이 가진 한계 및 이슈를 제시한다.

On the Efficiency Comparison of Dynamic Program Slicing Algorithm for Software Testing (소프트웨어 테스팅을 위한 동적 프로그램 슬라이싱 알고리즘의 효율성 비교)

  • Park, Soon-Hyung;Park, Man-Gon
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.5 no.9
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    • pp.2323-2333
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    • 1998
  • Software engineers generally analyze the program behavior under the test case that revealed the error, not under any teneric est case. In this paper we discuss the dynamic slice consisting of all statements that actually affect the value of a variable occurrence for a given program input. We propose an efficient algorithm to make dynamic program slices. The eficiency of this algorithm is evaluated on some developed program. results are shown by a marking table of execution history. Dynamic Dependence Graph, and Reduced Dynamic Dependence Graph, Consequently, the efficiency of the proosed algorithm is also presented by the compariso with algorithm that was announced previously.

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