• Title/Summary/Keyword: 도형 지도

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An International Comparison of Nets of Solids Presented in Elementary Mathematics Textbooks (초등학교 수학교과서에서 전개도 제시에 관한 국제 비교)

  • Seo, Hwajin;Lee, Kwangho
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.199-220
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    • 2018
  • This is a traditional education content that has been consistently handled in elementary school mathematics textbooks since the first curriculum in Korea. It has been mainly used to find out the properties of the solid figure or to save the surface area. However, as the importance of spatial ability is increasingly emphasized, the nets of solids can be a very suitable learning material for dealing with the spatial ability. Therefore, in this study, we examined how the nets of solids were taught in elementary school mathematics curriculum and textbooks in Korea, and based on the analysis, we analyzed the contents of the nets of solids covered in textbooks of Japan, Singapore, Finland and Hong Kong. Through this study, we suggested the enhancement of activities to find the right nets, the presentation of solid figure from various angles, and the nets of solids with patterns for improvement of spatial visualization and spatial orientation.

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A Study on the Frequency of Errors for National Digital Basemap (국가기본도 수치지도 오류발생빈도의 분석연구)

  • Yeu, Bock-Mo;Shin, Dong-Bin
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.5 no.2 s.10
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    • pp.13-27
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    • 1997
  • For the National Geo-Spatial Information System the development of the National Digital Basemap database is actively underway in Korea. For the National Digital Basemap database to be truly useful for various applications development it is essential to maintain its reliability. To maintain the reliability of the database it is necessary to understand the nature and the frequency of the errors in it. In general, a data inspection under the standardized quality control process is required to maintain the quality of a large database. In addition, it is important to maintain complete and detailed records of the inspection results so as to understand the relationship between the m and other factors causing errors. These records can be used as a reference for map updates and future application development. The goal of this study is to count the frequency of errors based on the typology of errors found in the digitized map inspection process and to analyze the correlation between errors and topographic composite quotient This study also provides guidelines for the inspection process regarding the error-prone cartographic elements in the digital map generation process.

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A Design Rule checker Based on Bit-Mapping (Bit-map 방식에 의한 설계규칙 검사)

  • Eo, Gil-Su;Kim, Gyeong-Tae;Gyeong, Jong-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 1985
  • This paper describes a DRC (Design Rule Check) algorithm and its program implement-ation which requires CPU time linearly proportional to the number of rectangular patterns n the NMOS If layout. While the CPU time for conventional DRC algorithm is proportion-al to 0(nlogn) or 0(n**1.2), (n:number of rectangles it was shown that the present also-rithm only consumes CPU time linearly proportional to 0(n).

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A Study on the Neuro-FAX algorithm Using the Perceptron Network (퍼셉트론을 이용한 Neuro-FAX 방식에 관한 연구)

  • 김해수;이근영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.10-22
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, we proposed a Neuro-FAX algorithm having high compression rate and good reconstruction capability in spite of noise and fonts. This algorithm processes the character part and the image part seperately. In the character part, we recognized each characters in document using neural networks, and transmitted the information recognized. And we transmitted the image part as it is by the conventional method. With character set in receiving terminal. it can produce nice document of noise free characters and different font.

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The Impedance Characteristics of Verical Antennas Over a Finite Image Plane (영상면상의 직선형 안테나의 임피이던스 특성)

  • 양인용;조성호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.2-13
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    • 1966
  • The impedance characteristics of vertical antennas over a finite image plane were analyzed and measured. Two kinds of image plane, one rectangular and the other circular, were used for the mesurements. And the length of antennas was varied at fixed frequency. All kinds of terminal zone effects which possible raise questions because of antenna mounting system were discussed. It is observed from the results that the measured impedance of antennas over a comparativley large rectangular plane is approximatly identical with the theoretical value, and also the impedance of antennas over a comparatively small circular plane had similar characteristics to a comparatively thick antennas over an inifinite image plane.

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A Case Study on the Teaching Mathematics Carried by a Researcher as a Parent of One Elementary School Child - Focused on the area of figures in the 5th grade - (부모로서 연구자의 초등 자녀 수학지도에 대한 사례 연구: 초등 5학년 도형의 넓이를 중심으로)

  • Son, Byoung Im;Choi-Koh, Sang Sook
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.261-280
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    • 2019
  • This study is a qualitative study on the case of teaching mathematics between parents and children. 12 lesson units were applied to the 5th grade elementary school child for the first semester, 2019. The purpose of this study was to identify conceptual understanding in the area, the types of problems that child felt difficult during the learning and parents' advantages and difficulties in this setting. For this study, video recording and voice recording were collected for each lesson class. The concept of the area was recognized correctly, the awareness of reconstruction became clear, and the concept of partitioning, unit iteration and structuring an array was more clearly rebuilt. He showed difficulty in conversion between units of the area, in displaying height of the shape whose height is displayed outside and drawing type of figure with same area after the value of the area was offered. In the learning situation of parents and children, parents who are researchers have the advantage of being able to customize up to their children and being free from time and cost constraints. There were difficulties in controlling negative emotion toward the child, determining the level of the children, distribution the class time and deciding the degree of intervention. Furthermore, research on parenting and child-to-parent teaching in mathematics is recommended.

Study on Automated Error Detection Method for Enhancing High Definition Map (정밀도로지도 레이어의 품질향상을 위한 자동오류 판독 연구)

  • Hong, Song Pyo;Oh, Jong Min;Song, Yong Hyun;Shin, Young Min;Sung, Dong Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.391-399
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    • 2020
  • Autonomous driving can be limited by only using sensors if the sensor is blocked by sudden changes in surrounding environments or large features such as heavy vehicles. In order to overcome the limitations, the precise road-map has been used additionally. In korea, the NGII (National Geographic Information Institute) produces and supplies high definition map for autonomous vehicles. Accordingly, in this study, errors occurring in the process of e data editing and dtructured esditing of high definition map are systematically typed providing by the National Geographic Information Institute. In addition, by presenting the error search process and solution for each situation, we conducted a study to quickly correct errors in high definition map, and largely classify the error items for shape integrity, spatial relationship, and reference relationship, and examine them in detail. The method was derived.

Analysis of the definition and visual representation of the prisms and pyramids (각기둥과 각뿔의 정의 및 시각적 표현에 대한 분석)

  • Kang, Yunji
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.139-153
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    • 2024
  • This analysis was intended to present pedagogical implications related to the guidance of solid figures in elementary mathematics textbooks. The definitions of mathematical concepts and visually represented examples presented in the prism and pyramid units were analyzed. As a result of the analysis, differences were observed in both the method and content of defining mathematical concepts, even though the same curriculum was reflected. Additionally, various forms of visual examples were provided during the learning process of prisms and pyramids. Based on the results of this analysis, it is necessary to understand the definition of mathematical concepts and to teach students in an appropriate manner, considering the goals of each session and the objectives of the activities involved in presenting visual examples.

A Study on the Relational Analysis between GEOPIA and MBTI Preference Index (한국형도형심리검사 GEOPIA와 MBTI 선호지표간 관계연구)

  • Oh, Mi-Ra;Won, Sang-Bong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.325-336
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    • 2018
  • The aim of this study was to provide fundamental information on the validity and credibility of the Korean geometric psychological assessment (GEOPIA) by investigating the degree of relation between the GEOPIA and the MBTI. Data was collected from 331 subjects aged 19 to 70, residing in Seoul, Gyeonggi Province, Jeolla Province, or Gyeongsang Province. Participants completed the GEOPIA and the MBTI during the period of May to September 2017. The study calculated Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ to verify the tests' validity and reliability through SPSS. For the relational analysis between the results of the tests, we conducted a one-way analysis of variance on the first group of the GEOPIA's personality types, and the Scheffe Test if significant relationship was found. The study found that the circle type was predisposed to ESFJ, the triangle type to ESTJ, the rectangle type to ISTJ, and S type to INFP. Higher scores of feeling (F) and perceiving (P) corresponded to circle and S types, thinking (T) and judging (J) for triangle and rectangle types, extroversion (E) for circle and triangle types, and introversion (I) for rectangle and S types. These confirmed the substantial relations between the GEOPIA and the MBTI.