• Title/Summary/Keyword: 도시철도차량

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A study on the fire safety evaluation of the urban rail vehicle (Fire characteristic evaluation of interiors) (도시철도차량 화재안전도 평가에 대한연구(I) (내장재 화재특성 평가 중심으로))

  • Jung, Woo-Sung;Lee, Duck-Hee;Lee, Cheul-Kyu;Lee, Ju-Bong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.202-206
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    • 2006
  • Although the urban rail vehicle is exposed to the fire disaster, most country, except only a few advanced country, is insufficient to take a measure against the fire accident. Safety regulation modification, fire safety standard of the materials. and each material's fire resistance of the rail vehicle have been upgraded until the Daegu fire disaster in Korea. For that reason, In this study, current techniques of fire safety evaluation are analyzed and fire safety degrees of rail vehicles are compared with the change of interiors which is met to the fire safety standard of urban rail vehicle.

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The speed regulation and fixed point parking control of urban railway ATO considering unknown running resistance (미지의 주행저항을 고려한 도시철도차량 ATO의 속도추종 및 정밀정차 제어)

  • 변윤섭;한성호;김길동;백광선;한영재
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.280-287
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    • 1999
  • An automatic train operation(ATO) system executes the operation of constant speed travelling and fixed point parking by using microprocessors instead of drivers manual operation. This paper describes the mathematical model for the train considering unknown disturbances which consist of start resistance, travelling resistance, slope resistance, curve resistance, and so on. The speed controller of ATO system is designed by considering the disturbances. The simulation is executed to verify the speed control and fixed point parking performance and to compare its performance with that of a PID-type ATO control system under disturbances. Simulation results show that the control performance of gain scheduled control scheme fur ATO system is better than that of the conventional PID controller.

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A Study on Life Assessment for Urban Transit Structure (도시철도차량 구조체의 수명평가에 관한 연구)

  • Chung J.D.;Chun H.J.;Han S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.115-116
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    • 2006
  • In these days, almost urban railway vehicle has been serviced under the random load application. But it is very important that fatigue lift prediction fur structures is major factor of safety. So do this, it is required that fatigue assessment method for cumulative damage approach while Korea domestic regulations only has endurance limit approach. With this endurance limit approach, fatigue lift prediction is impossible. In this research, it will be present that fatigue assessment for urban transit structure by using of cumulative damage approach method and related theories.

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A study on the Estimation Function of the Operating Cost for an Urban Railway (with a focus on Medium-sized Rapid Transit) (도시철도 운영비용 추정함수개발에 관한 연구 (중간규모 도시철도를 중심으로))

  • Chung, Su Young;Lee, Won Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.318-330
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    • 2013
  • It is necessary to estimate the operating cost for constructing an urban railway system. The present study was thus carried out to develop an estimation function of the operating cost for a MRT(Medium-sized Rapid Transit) system. We selected seven independent variables that could influence the operating cost: the rolling stocks, the number of trains in operation, the length of the lines, the number of stations, the number of passengers per day, the frequency of train operation, and the number of depots. We performed a multiple regression using Excel. Three types of regression functions were thereupon developed. All of them proved to be appropriate after comparing the results of the estimated cost. It will therefore be possible to use one of these three types, depending on the assumptions of the independent variables.

The Design of Realtime Management System to support the Railway Multi-View Detection based on Vibration and Noise Sensor Data (진동 및 소음 센서 데이터 기반의 다중 철도 주변감지 실시간 관리 및 운용시스템 설계)

  • Oh, Ryumduck
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2020.07a
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    • pp.583-584
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    • 2020
  • 철도의 고속화 및 수송력 증대로 인하여 철도 터널 및 주변 환경에서 발생하는 소음 및 진동 공해는 커다란 사회문제로 대두되고 있으며, 도시의 고층화로 인해 차단벽을 이용한 방음 기술의 한계와 철도 차량의 고속, 경량화 추세로 인한 소음. 진동, 위험상황으로 인한 문제는 지속적으로 발생하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 IoT 기술을 결합한 안정성을 보장하는 IT 기반기술의 위험상황 감지, 철도 소음진동 분석, 모니터링 및 제어할 수 있는 시스템을 설계하고, 철도 인근지역 주민 또는 유관기관에 소음진동 수치에 따른 적합한 대응 시스템을 제공할 수 있는 IoT 기술 제어 분석 및 안정화 서비스 시스템을 설계하였다.

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Cause analysis of the electric train derailment occurred in turnout on a sharp curves. (급곡선 분기기에서 발생한 전동열차 탈선사고의 원인분석)

  • Lee, Seungwon;Woo, Kwanje;Jeong, Chanmook
    • Journal of The Korean Society For Urban Railway
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.411-416
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    • 2018
  • It is generally not preferable to install a turnout on a sharp curves but it is not desirable for the safety of a train. However, in a mountainous area or a depot where a sufficient space can not be secured to secure a straight line. In this study, in order to analyze the cause of train derailment accident that occurred in the place where turnout is installed in a sharp curves, we performed derailment analysis using line data and accident vehicle data measured at the location where the accident occurred. This derailment coefficient maximum turnout at the start of the track and derailment curve analysis showed that even big enough to cause a derailment as 1.37 in size, which was found to be consistent with the actual site survey results derailment occurred.

A Study on the Noise Characteristics of Subway Train (도시철도 전동차 소음 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Yong-Woon;Koo, Jeong-Seo;You, Won-Hee;Koh, Hyo-In
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2009
  • Subway is used as a useful transportation method to solve the metropolitan traffic problem for its advantages of being not only accurate, safe and massive, but also of not producing any exhaustion gas in compare with the other ground transportation systems. However, noise inside the car due to concrete based rail track and tunnel structure has become a social problem. So, an analysis on the noise characteristics according to their routes and locations was made on the basis of the actually measured results from the trial run. To reduce the interior noise of subway train, the side part of rolling stock should have a noise blocking system fur low band frequency noise, the floor of it should have that for medium range frequency noise and the side part as well as lower part of it should have good noise reduction and absorption function.

Fuel Cell Track Rapid Transit for Metro Area (도시형 연료전지 궤도차량 시스템)

  • Chang, Seky;Mok, Jai-Kyun;Moon, Kyeong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.842-846
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    • 2004
  • Both traffic congestion and air pollution in the metropolitan area can be greatly relieved by promoting the use of public transportation with zero emission system. Bus and subway are very convenient means for the people moving in the route areas. But they are not enough to satisfy handicapped or old people to have access to them and also do not solve environmental problems completely. New vehicle system, fuel cell track rapid transit, will be introduced as a countermeasure for such problems in the present paper.

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Structural Stiffness Analysis on Doors having Pyramidal Truss Cores in an Urban Transit Vehicle (피라미드 트러스 심재를 채용한 도시철도차량 출입문의 구조강성평가)

  • Lim, Jae-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.697-702
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    • 2017
  • A preliminary study was carried out to investigate the feasibility of replacing honeycomb cores with pyramidal truss cores in the doors of urban transit railway vehicles. The doors in current operation are sandwich structures comprising a honeycomb core and reinforcements between two facesheets. The structural requirements of doors for urban transit vehicle are specified in the KRS and KRT and standards, according to which the deflections from three-point bending tests must be limited. To this end, two types of pyramidal truss cores with equivalent mass to a honeycomb core were designed. The structural stiffness of doors with pyramidal truss cores and honeycomb cores were numerically calculated via finite element analysis. The three-point bending models were constructed and simulated, and then the calculated deflections were compared with the requirements specified in the regulations. The results show that doors with pyramidal truss cores satisfied the stiffness requirements, although their deflections were 2.5% larger than that of the honeycomb cores. Therefore, the pyramidal truss cores could replace the aluminum honeycomb cores, and their multi-functional capability could be exploited.