• The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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• v.10 no.3
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• pp.36-46
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• 2011

At present, the number of local governments using the Traffic Information Center are increasing and drivers are utilizing its traffic information from VMS installed on roads in cities. However, the cases of the user's utility of VMS about urban roads with special characteristics different from expressways and urban highways haven't been evaluated so far. Because VMS is a medium installed from a budget to provide traffic information, it is necessary to evaluate and manage the efficiency of users. This study judged that the efficiency of the drivers using VMS of urban roads most influences the duty on alternative route information provision so that it established its evaluation criteria. In addition, it needs to raise its value by many drivers' observation of VMS. Therefore, in case of the same conditions, the installation location of VMS should be a road section with much traffic volume so its the evaluation criteria was established. At present, the study results can be utilized to raise the user's utility of VMS installed in the urban roads.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2012.05a
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• pp.909-913
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• 2012

본 연구는 XP-SWMM 2011 모형의 최적 해석범위설정과 월류에 의한 2차원 지표유출량을 포함한 도시유역의 총 유출량 산정에 대한 방법을 연구한 것이다. 하수 및 우수 관망 해석 모형으로 1차원 관로해석과 2차원 지표면 해석이 가능한 XP-SWMM 2011 모형을 이용하였으며, 연구의 대상지역은 최근 연속적인 침수 피해를 일으켰던 광화문 일대로 선정하였다. 발생가능한 빈도별 지속시간별 확률강우량은 Huff의 4분위법을 이용하여 10분 간격으로 분포시켰으며, 기존의 유역 출구점에 기준한 설계기준의 문제점을 제시하고, 월류에 의한 2차원 지표유출수를 포함한 유역 내에서의 총 유출량 산정에 대한 방법을 제시하였다. 모의 결과분석시 기존의 제한된 격자확장 경계조건으로 인한 문제점 극복을 위해 해석범위 설정 시 적합한 격자경계의 설정이 필요함을 확인하였다. 도시유역의 관로유출량과 본 연구에 제시된 지표유출량을 함께 고려한다면 치수계획규모를 설정하는데 주요 판단기준으로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

• Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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• v.22 no.2
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• pp.424-438
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• 2016

In an effort to prevent urban decline and hollowing-out phenomenon and to vitalize stagnant local economy, a new urban regeneration paradigm is on the rise. This study aims to analyze urban decline characteristics using the spatial statistical method and GIS on the basis of decline standards in the Urban Regeneration Special Act, and spatial autocorrelation technique. The Gwangju Metropolitan City was set as a research target, and the decline standards in the Urban Regeneration Special Act - population reduction, business declines, and outworn buildings - were applied as the indicator to secure the objectivity. In particular, this study has a distinctive feature from the other existing ones, as applying GIS and the spatial statistical technique, in a sense to make urban decline characteristics analysis by the spatial autocorrelation technique. The overall analysis procedure was carried out by applying the standards of designating urban regeneration regions, and following the spatial exploratory procedure step by step. Therefore, the spatial statistical method procedure and the urban decline characteristics analysis data being presented in this study, as the results, are expected to contribute to the urban decline diagnosis at the level of metropolitan city, as well as to provide useful information for spatial decision making in accordance with urban regeneration.

• KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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• v.28 no.5D
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• pp.705-712
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• 2008

The purpose of this study using Fuzzy AHP technique as a decision support system is to propose a structured and available decision making process for location selection of large-scale discount stores. The procedure of this study is divided into two parts to estimate the relative weights of evaluation criteria and analyze the sites of some large discount stores. The results of this study can be summarized as follows; First, compared with the other criteria, the population of primary trade area has the most weight, and moreover, there are the number of rival businesses, dimensions of roads, total population, lot size, purchase cost in order of size. Lastly, the sites of six stores are evaluated relatively, then the optimal location is selected, which proves the applicability for decision making process this study suggests.

• Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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• v.12 no.4 s.31
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• pp.45-51
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• 2004

Control stations managed by national and local governmes are associated with other survey work and constructing geography information and they are important assets in the national level as the positional standard of the country. Since these control points are managed as some type of register and the control points could not be easily updated due to the loss of control stations from construction work or urban development. Therefore, the users could not understand the present situation of the changed control stations. In this background, the aim of this study was to develop control station management system which the managers can use to efficiently maintain control points and to support the usage of the survey control points. For developing this system, we have designed input, update, network, analysis and statistic functions, and have constructed the system using Mapobject as main engine with other languages such as Visual C++ and Visual Basic. The graphic data used in this system are 1/5,000 digital map and digital cadastral map, and the attribute data of each control station are point name, map tile name, longitude and latitude coordinates, TM coordinates, surveying data with the format of year-month-day and control situation photos and so on. In the result of constructing this control station management system, we could achieve integrated management of graphic, attribute and positioning information of each control station.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.11 no.11
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• pp.4614-4622
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• 2010

Urban Skyline is strongly influenced by high-rise buildings. It is changed and becoming over time and is formed by the human choice. This study does an analysis of the foreign urban skyline managements in three aspects: criteria and control, operation and deliberation, and citizen participation and inducement. It draws common characteristics of foreign cases; preparing rational and premeditated building height control in the aspect of district, transformation from height restrictions of individual building to height standards in the aspect of urban landscape, devising efficient design review and citizen participation methods, and administrative processing for an integrated building height management. It also suggests policy implications for preparing both comprehensive and systematic building height standards in the aspect of district to create a desirable city image and urban skyline.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• v.36 no.6
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• pp.22-33
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• 2009

This study was undertaken to provide a basis for planning trail standards, providing rights of movement, improvement of health and the experience of nature for at-risk walkers for application to the Umyen Park site. This study researched related laws, manuals, scholastic writing and the established site, a raku-raku mountain trail in Osata, Japan. By referencing these results and similar standards, a conceptual trail plan for at-risk walkers was created. The plan suggests five points -- accessibility, convenience, social aspects, economic efficiency, and environmentally-friendliness -- and referenced an evaluation of outdoor living environments for the elderly. The planning standards are comprised of four steps that are ranked in order and are related to the selection of location, trail structure, route patterns, and equipment. Plans for trails catering to at-risk walkers in Umyen Park were then based on these standards. As a result, it was found that the mountain has both a high elevation and abundant natural resource, both of which must be taken into account during planning. This study is valuable because it is one of the first studies of trail plans for at-risk walkers made in mountainous urban parte. Subsequent research can use the standards of this study for further evaluation while future modifications must reflect changing needs and details.

• 월간 기계설비
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• s.277
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• pp.40-43
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• 2013

건축물 가스배관이 외벽이 아닌 벽체에 매립됨으로써 건축물 외관의 새 지평을 열게 됐다. 산업통상자원부는 도시가스 사용에 따른 국민생활과 기업 활동에 불편을 주는 애로점을 해소하기 위해 건축물 도시가스배관 매립 등의 내용을 포함한 도시가스사업법 시행규칙을 지난 7월 25일 개정 공포하고 시행에 들어갔다. 이로써 7월 25일 이후 공사 입찰 공고분부터 가스배관의 벽체 매립이 적용된다. 그동안 도시가스배관은 외부에 노출되는 것이 원칙이었으나 이번 도시가스사업법 시행규칙 개정으로 벽에 매립 설치됨으로써 도시가스배관을 이용한 범죄예방효과에 크게 기여할 뿐만 아니라 건축물 미관도 개선될 것으로 보인다. 한편 가스계량기의 설치는 계량검침 및 유지보수가 용이하도록 외부 설치가 유도됨에 따라 사생활 침해와 검침원 사칭 피해를 사전에 예방할 수 있도록 하였고, 가스콘센트를 설치토록 하여 주민불편과 비용부담이 해소될 수 있도록 하였다. 이번 도시가스사업법 시행규칙 개정은 그동안 대한설비건설협회 가스설비공사협의회(위원장 조종택)가 지속적으로 건의하여 받아들여진 것으로, 가스설비공사협의회는 건축물 내 가스배관 설치기준 연구의 정책 기술 자문위원으로 적극 참여한 바 있다.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.18 no.11
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• pp.62-71
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• 2017

This study classified cities across South Korea according to their urban characteristics, selecting representative cities for respective types, and drawing a relationship among urban characteristic elements, carbon emissions, and the energy consumption of cities. For the classification of cities, the elements of the urban characteristics were examined through a review of the related literature. Factor analysis was then carried out to select the variables from among these elements. The absolute coefficient value found in the analysis was set as a standard. A classification of cities across the country was performed using these variables, and representative cities were chosen for a comparison of the characteristics of each type. For an analysis of the relationships among the urban characteristics according to the type of city, the greenhouse gases, and the energy consumption of cities, emissions of greenhouse gases, electricity consumption, and oil consumption of the representative cities were compared and analyzed by correlation analysis. The analysis results indicated that the cause of greenhouse gas emissions and electricity consumption varies according to the elements of the characteristics of the representative cities, even when they show similar emissions and consumption.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2011.05a
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• pp.99-99
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• 2011

최근에 미국에서 출범한 수질 교환 법은 수질기준을 혁신적인 접근방법으로 만족시키는 법이다. 이 법안은 수질기준을 초과하지 않는 조건에서 한 유역 안 다른 지점들의 점 오염과 비점오염 배출의 교환을 허용한다. 이 법안을 적용하기 위한 방법을 도출하기 위하여 많은 시험 프로그램을 운영하고 있지만 여전히 실제 교환은 상대적으로 적게 이루어지고 있다. 또한 하천내의 비 점오염량의 불확실성으로 인하여 교환 지점을 선정하고 적용하는 데에 큰 어려움이 있다. Hydrological Simulation Program-Fortran (HSPF)은 Soil and Water Assessement Tool (SWAT)과 함께 미국 하천 모델링에 많이 쓰이는 유역 모델로써 특히 HSPF는 각각의 토지 피복도의 퍼센트 투수량을 지정함으로써 도시지역의 유출량을 시뮬레이션 하는데 강점이 있다. 미국 중서부 미조리 주의 퍼시픽시를 포함하고 있는 Brush Creek 유역을 선택하여 퍼시픽시의 도시화 증가로 인한 Brush Creek 유역의 상류와 하류지역의 유출량 및 Sediment 변화를 예측하여 수질관리법을 적용하는 방법을 연구하였다. 이 연구의 특징은 원격탐사 이미지 (QuickBird)로 구현한 최근의 토지 이용을 미래의 도시지역으로 전환한 토지이용도를 사용함으로서 특정 유역을 가장 정확하게 이해하는 시뮬레이션을 가능하도록 한다는 점이다. 각각의 토지이용에서 도시화가 3가지의 강도를 가지고 진행된다는 시나리오를 이용하여 모델링을 하였고 이로 인해 계산된 유출량과 Sediment 양을 이용하여 각각의 토지이용 변화 별 수질 교환단위를 도출 하였다.