• Title/Summary/Keyword: 도로 시공

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Analysis of Dowel Bar Placement Accuracy with Construction Methods (시공방법에 따른 다웰바 시공상태 분석)

  • Lee, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Hyung-Bae;Kwon, Soon-Min;Kwon, Ou-Sun
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2 s.32
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    • pp.101-114
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    • 2007
  • Dowel bars in the jointed concrete pavement are used to both provide load transfer across pavements joints and prevent the joint faulting leading to longer service life. On the contrary, the misplacement of dowel bar can provide negative results including the joint freezing(locking) that may cause the joint spatting and unexpected mid-slab cracking. The dowel bar can be placed using the assembly or dowel bar inserter (DBI) during the concrete pavement construction. In the domestic practice of the concrete pavement construction, the dowel bar is placed using the assembly method. This study primarily focuses on the comparison of these two dowel placement methods using the field data from the KHC test road in which both dowel placement methods have been applied to a certain length of the concrete pavement. The field data regarding the alignment of the dowel bars placed by both methods was collected using MIT-SCAN2, a nondestructive measuring equipment, and processed to compute Joint Score and Running Ave. Joint Score which are used as indicators of the dowel bar performance. The comparison of the methods for the dowel bar placement using these indicators shows that the DBI method provided much better alignment of the dowel bars reducing the risk of joint freezing than the assembly method. In order to improve the quality of the dowel bar placement using the assembly method, the current weak points of the assembly method including the fabrication, storage, and installation of dowel bar assembly were investigated and the solution was suggested. The improved dowel bar sets based on the suggested solution have been applied to an actual practice of the concrete pavement construction. The field data shows that the improved assembly method suggested in this study can highly reduce the risk of joint freezing.

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A Study on the Near Construction Range Considering the Factors Affecting the Stability of Water Tunnel (수로터널 안정성에 미치는 요소를 고려한 근접시공범위에 대한 연구)

  • Mingyu Lee;Donghyuk Lee
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2023
  • Recently, due to urban development and expansion, construction plans have been increasing adjacent to existing tunnel structures such as subways, roads, and large pipelines. Structural plans adjacent to existing tunnels have different effects on tunnel stability depending on the construction method, degree of proximity, and location of new structures. In particular, the pressure water tunnel shows a very large difference from other road tunnels and railway tunnels in geotechnical characteristics and operation characteristics. Therefore, it is necessary to review the safety zone due to adjacent construction in consideration of the geotechnical characteristics of the water tunnel and the new sturure construction method. In this study, the existing tunnel safety zone standards were investigated. A stability evaluation performed numerical analysis considering the deterioration of concrete lining in operation and the characteristics of water tunnel. In addition, the impact of vibration caused by pile construction and blasting excavation of new structures was reviewed. Based on this, a pressure water tunnel safety zone was proposed in consideration of adjacent construction.

The Technique of Construction Planning and Management for Widening and pavement of Local Roads (지방도로 확포장공사의 시공계획 및 공사관리 기법연구)

  • Yeon, sang-ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.635-637
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    • 2010
  • 전국적으로 수년째 계속되고 있는 지방도 확포장 사업의 구간별 시공계획 관리에서 중점적으로 지적되고 있는 도로 및 교량 공사단계별 중점관리 사항과 공정관리 및 신기술도입 등에 관하여 실험적으로 그 적용기법을 연구하였다. 기존의 흐름도와의 관계를 통하여 새로운 대안을 제시하여 최적의 공사계획과 관리가 이루어지도록 하기 위한 기법을 제시하였다.

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A Study on Construction Methods of Roller Compacted Concrete Pavement for Bike Roads (자전거도로용 롤러 전압 콘크리트 포장의 시공 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Ho;Kim, Young-Kyu;Kang, Jae-Gyu;Park, Cheol-Woo;Lee, Seung-Woo
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.103-114
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    • 2011
  • Usage of bicycle has been supported the universal reduction of energy consumption and $CO_2$. For the same purpose, new constructions for long length bike roads are planned in Korea. Recently, laboratory tests of physical properties and resistance against environmental loading about optimum mix design of roller compacted concrete, that have advantages of high structural performance by cement hydration and aggregate interlocking, simple construction procedure and low construction cost, are performed for the effective construction of new bike roads. However, properties of roller compacted concrete had different results between laboratory and field tests since it had different compaction method. Also, construction method of roller compacted concrete are not defined for the application of bike roads since it had different demand performance such as thin pavement thickness, low strength and etc with road pavements. Thus, in this experimental research was launched to evaluate the core properties, visual inspection, compaction ratio, water content, thickness reduction rate of roller compaction, skid resistance and roughness by experimental construction about variable mix proportion and compaction method based on laboratory test results. And construction method of roller compacted concrete pavement were suggested for the application of bike roads.

지반조사 연구 및 기술 동향

  • 지반조사기술위원회
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.366-380
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    • 2004
  • 댐, 터널, 도로, 교량 등의 모든 토목구조물은 지반위 또는 지반 내에 위치하고 있다. 지반조사의 목적은 이들 토목구조물의 설계와 시공에 관한 정확한 지반 정보를 얻는 데 있다. 지반은 어느 정도 물리적 특성을 조절할 수 있는 스틸, 콘크리트, 목재 등의 다른 토목재료들과 그 성질이 판이하게 다르다. 토목구조물 시공 중 지반과 관련된 많은 위험이 있는데 지반의 성질을 제대로 이해하지 못하고 시공을 하는 경우, 상당한 위험이 따를 수 있다.(중략)

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