• Title/Summary/Keyword: 도로교통진동

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Effects of Grid Size on Noise Prediction Results of Road Traffic Noise Map (소음지도 격자크기가 도로교통 소음도 예측 결과에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Ji-Yoon;Park, In-Sun;Park, Chan-Youn;Park, Sang-Kyu;Ryu, Bong-Jo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.867-871
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    • 2007
  • Noise map is very efficient tool to evaluate the road traffic noise. However, calculation time and accuracy of noise map heavily depend on the grid size of noise map. In this study, effects of grid size on the prediction results of road traffic noise map have been investigated in detail for urban and rural areas, respectively, and efficient grid size for the noise map has been proposed.

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Examination of Prediction Model for Road Traffic Noise in Apartment (공동주택 도로교통소음 예측방법 고찰)

  • Park, Hyeon-Ku;Song, Guk-Gon;Song, Min-Jeong;Jang, Gil-Soo;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2008
  • Prediction models currently being used for road traffic noise in apartment are equation of NIER, HW-NOISE of Korea Expressway Corporation, FHWA of United States, CRTN of United Kingdom, NMPB of France, ASJ RTN-Model 2003 of Japan and ISO 9613-1, 2 as a international standard. ISO 9613 species an engineering method for calculating the attenuation of sound during propagation outdoors in order to predict the levels of environmental noise at a distance from a variety of sources. This study, prior to investigation of every prediction methods listed above, aims to examine the model internationally standardized and to establish a reference for the prediction of road traffic noise in apartment.

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Effects of Grid Size on Noise Prediction Results of Road Traffic Noise Map (소음지도 격자크기가 도로교통 소음도 예측결과에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Ji-Yoon;Park, In-Sun;Park, Chan-Youn;Park, Sang-Kyu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 2010
  • Noise map is very efficient tool to evaluate the road traffic noise. However, calculation time and accuracy of noise map heavily depend on the grid size of noise map. In this study, effects of grid size on the prediction results of road traffic noise map have been investigated in detail for urban and rural areas, respectively, and efficient grid size for the noise map has been proposed.

Traffic Noise Reducing Technology using RSBS(Radial type SBS) Modifiers Into Double Layer Pavement (RSBS(Radial type SBS)를 이용한 복층포장구조에 의해 도로교통소음을 저감하는 기술)

  • Kim, Byung Chae;Park, Jin Su;Hwang, Kyung Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.04a
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    • pp.568-572
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    • 2013
  • This is traffic noise reducing technology with higher porosity and durability by using small aggregate in upper layer and big aggregate in lower layer utilizing RSBS modifier. We can reduce average 9dB(A) of traffic noise compare to normal pavement by double layer structure with higher durability using small gap over bigger gap. Also, it increases a porosity more than 22% with more durability by RSBS modifier.

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Road Traffic Noise Status and Prediction (도로교통소음 현황과 예측)

  • 김종민;박준철;강대준
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.1015-1020
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    • 2004
  • The road traffic noise becomes aggravated due to the rapid increase of vehicles. It has a great effect on the dwelling environment. Therefore we investigate the characteristics and sources of the road traffic noise through grasping the status of the road traffic noise. This paper is concerned with the description of the various factors affecting the generation and propagation of outdoor traffic noise. It is particularly concerned with the mathematical interpretation of these processes and the resulting development of prediction techniques which are now broadly used for both the environment impact assessment of road traffic noise and the planning and design of roads and adjoining land use.

Traffic Sign Detection Using The HSI Eigen-color model and Invariant Moments (HSI 고유칼라 모델과 불변 모멘트를 이용한 교통 표지판 검출 방법)

  • Kim, Jong-Bae;Park, Jung-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2010
  • In the research for driver assistance systems, traffic sign information to the driver must be a very important information. Therefore, the detection system of traffic signs located on the road should be able to handel real-time. To detect the traffic signs, color and shape of traffic signs is to use the information after images obtained using the CCD camera. In the road environment, however, using color information to detect traffic sings will cause many problems due to changes of weather and environmental factors. In this paper, to solve it, the candidate traffic sign regions are detected from road images obtained in a variety of the illumination changes using the HSI eign-color model. And then, using the invariant moment-based SVM classifier to detect traffic signs are proposed. Experimental results show that, traffic sign detection rate is 91%, and the processing time per frame is 0.38sec. Proposed method is useful for real-time intelligent traffic guidance systems can be applied.

Modal Parameter Extraction of Seohae Cable-stayed Bridge : I. Mode Shape (서해대교 사장교의 동특성 추출 : I. 모드형상)

  • Kim, Byeong Hwa;Park, Min Seok;Lee, Il Keun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.5A
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    • pp.631-639
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    • 2008
  • This paper reports the mode shapes of Seohae cable-stayed bridge extracted by TDD technique. In order to record total 72 acceleration points in the vertical direction of the bridge deck, a custom made data acquisition system with LAN communication has been especially developed and a set of ambient vibration tests has been conducted. For the measured acceleration responses, total twenty four mode shapes up to 2Hz has been extracted by TDD technique. The extracted mode shapes include many new modes that have not been identified in the current on-line health monitoring system installed in the bridge. It is confirmed that TDD technique is the most effective in extracting the high resolution mode shapes on a particularly long span bridge.

Modal Parameter Extraction of Seohae Cable-stayed Bridge : II. Natural Frequency and Damping Ratio (서해대교 사장교의 동특성 추출 : II. 고유진동수와 감쇠비)

  • Kim, Byeong Hwa;Park, Jong-Chil
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.5A
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    • pp.641-647
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    • 2008
  • This paper introduces a new technique that can extract natural frequencies and damping ratios from output-only vibration data. Firstly, the free vibration data is obtained from the cross correlations of the output-only response data using a singular value decomposition process. Secondly, the well-known system identification algorithm is applied to extract the natural frequencies and damping ratios from the extracted free vibration data. Comparing to ERADC technique, the accuracy of the proposed modal parameter identification algorithm has been numerically examined. Furthermore, the practicability of the proposed algorithm has been examined through the output-only acceleration data collected from the Seohae cable-stayed bridge. Using the proposed technique, total 24 modes have been identified for the deck plate motions of the bridge.

Case Study of Low-noise Pavement Performance for Road Noise Mitigation (저소음포장의 도로소음대책 적용을 위한 사례 분석)

  • Kim, Chulhwan;Chang, Taesun;Ock, Changkwon;Kim, Deuk Sung;Seo, Choongyeol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.699-700
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    • 2014
  • 고속도로에 아스팔트 저소음포장이 시공된 현장의 소음조사를 통하여 저소음 아스팔트 포장의 소음저감효과를 분석하였다. 교통량 및 시공시기에 차이가 있는 세 현장에 대하여 측정 시기를 달리하여 저소음포장의 사용 기간에 따른 소음저감효과의 변화를 분석하였으며, 공동주택의 소음대책을 위해 시공된 현장에서는 세대내에서 실질적인 저감효과에 대해 분석하였다. 이 결과를 토대로 저소음포장을 도로소음 대책수단으로 적용을 검토할 경우 설계자가 고려해야할 사항을 제시하고자 하였다.

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A Comparative Study on Noise Characteristics for Measuring and Evaluating Method of Exterior Traffic Noise (외부교통소음 측정 및 평가방법에 따른 소음특성 비교 연구)

  • Yang, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Kyong-Woo;Choi, Hyun-Jung;Yang, Kwan-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.480-483
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    • 2007
  • Recently, many apartment houses were built in nearby road and railway. Road traffic noise level and railroad traffic noise level are important factors on apartment houses inhabitant's acoustic comforts. The measurement methods which noted by Ministry of Construction & Transportation, Ministry of Environment and Korean Industrial Standard are used for measurement of exterior noise at apartment houses. The purpose of this study compare the noise level characteristic by the measuring methods and evaluating methods. The results show that road traffic noise in the daytime appeared by not greatly noise level difference by the measuring method and evaluating methods. But railroad traffic noise appeared by greatly the noise level difference by the equivalent noise level(1hour) and continuous time.

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