• Title/Summary/Keyword: 도로공사

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Proper Estimating Method for Environmental Preservation Cost in Road Projects (도로공사 환경보전비의 적정 산출 방안)

  • Park, Ji-Sun;Lee, Sea-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2012
  • The current enforcement regulation of "Construction Technology Management Act" prescribes calculation standard of environmental preservation cost in construction site. According to this standard, environmental preservation cost is calculated by using the quantity-per-unit costing method or applied fixed rate on direct cost. However, when calculated by using the quantity-per-unit costing method it is few items to put in the budget according to standard of construction estimate and in the case of using the fixed rate on direct cost it is not considering various characteristics of the construction site. Therefore, it is needed a improvement plan of estimating method and management system for environmental preservation cost. In this study, it surveyed the actual state of the environmental preservation cost according to magnitude of project, site location, anti-pollution facilities and etc. over 38 road projects. The research reported in this paper environmental preservation cost was variously distributed over construction sites. Thus it needs to estimating method and management system to consider characteristics of construction site for environmental preservation cost.

Quantity-based Early Cost Estimation Model for Road Construction Projects (대표물량 기반의 도로공사 설계단계의 개략공사비 예측모델)

  • Kim, Du Yon;Kim, Byungil;Yeo, Donghoon;Han, Seung Heon
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.29 no.3D
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    • pp.373-379
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    • 2009
  • Cost estimation in the early phase enables government to plan public budgeting more efficiently by providing information about construction cost. However, cost estimation in the early phase is difficult to predict because only a little information can be utilized. The cost estimation method now being used by the government is calculated by length of the road multiplied by unit cost per length and shows high error rate because it cannot reflect the unique characteristics of each project. As the project is being proceeded, level of available information also changed. So, reflecting available information of a project is important. This paper divided early phase into two parts : planning phase and early design phase, and developed cost estimation model considering level of available information of each phase. Total 143 cases are utilized to find influencing variables and develop cost estimation model and model validation is done by adopting required accuracy level. This cost estimation model reflecting level of available information can be applied to public budgeting, feasibility test, and comparison between routes.

The Case Analysis on the Road-Crossroad Design VE Competition (도로교차로 설계VE 경진대회 사례분석)

  • Kim, Ki-Han;Kim, Byung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.839-842
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    • 2008
  • Construction VE is the system introduced in order to reduce the life cycle cost and promote the performance of construction facilities, used in architecture and civil construction since apply to construction over 10 billion from december 2005. But yet it is short of VE specialist and it is not a purpose in maximization of value creation through VE but strong better awareness of tool for budget reduce. This study tries to contribute to qualitative advance of design VE by analyze substantial degree of VE Procedure and VE result by Job Plan used widely in domestic an object design VE competition case to crossroad.

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Estimation of Road User Costs Caused by Work Zones and Economic Analysis in the Feasibility Study (도로공사로 인한 부(-)의 편익 반영 및 경제성 분석)

  • Lee, Seunghyeon;Lee, Jaeyoung;Choi, Keechoo
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.30 no.5D
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    • pp.461-465
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    • 2010
  • The objective of this study is to calculate road user costs that caused by the expansion work of metropolitan arterial highway and to analyze the costs that affect economic feasibility evaluation. "Taerung~Guri IC" section of Bukbu Expressway was selected as a case study. As a result, it shows that these costs could be a factor for determining economic feasibility for some projects. However, decreased capacity and free-flow speed are seriously different as period, type, length and traffic volume of work zones. These factors that decrease traffic capacity and free-flow speed should be deeply researched in the future.

Cost Prediction Models in the Early Stage of the Roadway Planning and Designbased on Limited Available Information (가용정보를 활용한 기획 및 설계초기 단계의 도로 공사비 예측모델)

  • Kwak, Soo-Nam;Kim, Du-Yon;Kim, Byoung-Il;Choi, Seok-Jin;Han, Seung-Heon
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.87-100
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    • 2009
  • The quality of early cost estimates is critical to the feasibility analysis and budget allocation decisions for public capital projects. Various researches have been attempted to develop cost prediction models in the early stage of a construction project. However, existing studies are limited on its applicability to actual projects because they focus primarily on a specific phase as well as utilize restricted information while the amount of information collectable differs from one another along with the project stages. This research aims to develop two-staged cost estimation model for the schematic planning and preliminary design process of a construction projects, considering the available information of each phase. In the schematic planning stage where outlined information of a project is only available, the Case-Based Reasoning model is used for easy and rapid elicitation of a project cost based on the extensive database of more than 90 actual highway construction projects. Then, the representing quantity-based model is proposed for the preliminary design stage where more information on the quantities and unit costs are collectable based on the alternative routes and cross-sections of a highway project. Real case studies are used to demonstrate and validate the benefits of the proposed approach. Through the two-stage cost estimation system, users are able to hold a timely prospect to presume the final cost within the budge such that feasibility study as well as budget allocation decisions are made on effectively and competitively.