• Title/Summary/Keyword: 댐퍼 장치

Search Result 172, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Study on the control of VCM and its application to the vibration isolator (VCM의 제어 및 제진 장치 응용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Man;Nam, Taek-Kun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.37 no.1
    • /
    • pp.91-98
    • /
    • 2013
  • The degradation of durability and increase of fatigue on the ship are mainly caused by vibration of the engine and rotating machineries. The damper to minimize the influence from vibration is usually attached between the machineries and its base. General damper applied on the vessel is passive damper which is designed to attenuate specified frequency signals, i.e, high frequency vibration signals. But it is hard to anticipate its performance for low frequency signals. In this research, active vibration isolator using VCM is developed to suppress wide band vibration signals. Routh-Huritz's stable condition, ultimate sensitivity method and parameter tuning are applied to derive PID parameters and 2 and 4 phase choppers are also adapted to drive VCM. Simulation and experiments are executed to confirm the effectiveness of the proposed control schemes.

Characteristic Analysis of Superelastic Shape Memory Alloy Long-Lasting Damper with Pretension (긴장력이 적용된 초탄성 형상기억합금 장수명 댐퍼의 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Heon-Woo;Kim, Young-Chan;Hu, Jong-Wan
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.44 no.1
    • /
    • pp.11-17
    • /
    • 2024
  • A seismic structure is an earthquake-resistant design that dissipates seismic energy by equipping the structure with a device called a damper. As research efforts to reduce earthquake damage continue to rise, technology for isolating vibrations in structures has evolved by altering the materials and shapes of dampers. However, due to the inherent nature of the damper, there are an unescapable restrictions on the extent of plastic deformation that occurs in the material to effectively dissipate energy. Therefore, in this study, we proposed a long-life damper that offers semi-permanently usage and enhances structural performance by applying additional tension which is achieved by utilizing super elastic shape memory alloy (SSMA), a material that self-recovers after deformation. To comprehensively understand the behavior of long-life dampers, finite element analysis was performed considering the design variables such as material, wire diameter, and presence of tension, and response behavior was derived to analyze characteristics such as load resistance, energy dissipation, and residual displacement to determine the performance of long-life dampers in seismic structure. Excellence has been proven from finite element analysis results.

Hybrid Control of Aircraft Landing Gear using Magnetorheological Damper (MR댐퍼를 적용한 항공기 착륙장치의 하이브리드 제어기법 연구)

  • Tak, Jun Mo;Viet, Luong Quoc;Hwang, Jai-Hyuk
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this study, a hybrid control method that adjusts for the existing force control technique has been presented for consideration. The proposed hybrid control technique does away with the chattering phenomenon occurring in existing force control technique and provides high shock absorption efficiency. In order to design the controller for the landing gear with MR damper, the equation of motion of the landing gear was derived. The hybrid controller was designed after constructing a simulation model using Recur-Dyne, multi-body dynamic analysis software. The hybrid controller can reduce the maximum strut force and displacement based on the skyhook controller, and is able to get the high efficiency by making it work for the additional force control technique. In addition, an effective switching control technique and input shaping technique was applied to prevent the chattering in the drop simulation. Finally, the performance of the landing characteristics was evaluated throughout the various drop simulations.

Active Control System for Mitigation of Cable Vibration in Cable-Stayed Bridges (사장교 케이블 진동저감을 위한 능동제어시스템)

  • Hwang, In-Ho;Jeong, Cheol-Oh;Lee, Jong-Han;Lee, Jong-Seh
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
    • /
    • v.20 no.5
    • /
    • pp.557-563
    • /
    • 2007
  • Rain-wind induced cable vibration can cause serious problems in cable-stayed bridge. External dampers attached to the cables have become widely accepted as an effective means for stay-cable vibration suppression. For very long stay-cables, however, such damper systems are rendered ineffective, as the dampers need be attached near the end of cables for aesthetic reasons. A recent study by the authors proposed that a movable anchorage system is replaced direct fixed support of the cable with a support through a bearing and damper. This paper extends the previous work by adding active control system to mitigate the cable vibration. The response of a cable with the proposed active control system is obtained and then compared to those of the cable with and without an external passive damper. The results show that the active control system can provide superior protection than the passive control system for a cable vibration.

Basic Study on the Performance of a Pressure-difference Control Damper Affected by Flow Disturbance in a Wind Tunnel (풍도 내 유동 교란과 자동차압 댐퍼의 성능 특성 기초 연구)

  • Yun, Yung-Min;Lee, Min-Jung;Kim, Nam-Il;Ryou, Hong-Sun
    • Fire Science and Engineering
    • /
    • v.23 no.6
    • /
    • pp.16-23
    • /
    • 2009
  • The performance characteristics of a smoke damper, which aims to suppress the penetration of smoke to a safe area, have been tested under the regulation of the FIS 001. However, the improvement of the test methods and the regulation has consecutively been requested. From a view-point of fluid mechanical theory, a pressure control damper, that is installed at the end of the flow control system, is important and it dominates flow characteristics in all designed flow systems. In this study, the weak points of the regulation of the FIS 001 concerned with the pressure control damper was visited and the some important characteristics of the damper was examined. Based on these results, it was confirmed that the effects of flow disturbance in the air supplying duct on the performance of the damper are not significant. This results gives some information for the modification of the experimental regulation concerned to the pressure control damper.

A Study on Leaking amount Test of Control Damper - For a Performance Based Designed of Smoke Control System - (제연댐퍼 누설량 시험에 관한 연구 - 제연시스템의 성능위주설계를 위하여 -)

  • Choi, Kyu-Chool;Song, Yun-Suk;Cha, Jong-Ho
    • Fire Science and Engineering
    • /
    • v.23 no.3
    • /
    • pp.131-137
    • /
    • 2009
  • This study measured smoke control damper leaking amount of condition of various kinds examination regarding AMCA Standard 500-D-98. As result of study establish because smoke control damper leaking amount performance curve that use tester data of engineering applies right design method of smoke control system and test method design, drawing examination, performance test and do so that right comprehension and performance about skill may be defined. Also user wishes to prove performance of smoke control system and construct smoke control system of reliable performance-based design derive smoke control damper quality improvement continuously selection of smoke control damper by performance judgment of performance curve.

A Study of Electrical Control Kit for Damping Force of Automotive Shock Absorber (자동차 충격흡수장치용 감쇠력 조정 전자제어장치 연구)

  • Sohn, Il-Seon;Lee, Jeong-Goo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2008
  • The performance of shock absorber is directly related to the car behavior and performance, both for handling and comfort. Most of compact car are assembled the passive shock absorber for cost effect but some of compact driver want better performance of shock absorber than standard parts. Therefore, they want the semi-active suspension control system instead of standard damper system. But they only can change the mechanical damping control shock absorber at A/S market. The mechanical damping control shack absorber can not vary the damping force in driving condition so they do not satisfy the mechanical damping control shock absorber system. In this study, electrically damping force controlled shock absorber system is developed based on the mechanical damping force control damper system. This system can vary damping force by switch on dashboard in driving condition. And, this system can satisfy the requirement of tuning market. Therefore, it is expected the system to show the engineering capability of korean damper company and to increase export market share to oversea damper market.

Design and Control of Railway Vehicle Suspension System Featured by MR Damper (MR 댐퍼를 적용한 철도차량 현가장치의 설계 및 제어)

  • Ha, Sung-Hoon;Choi, Seung-Bok;Lee, Kyu-Seob
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2010.10a
    • /
    • pp.71-76
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper presents the feasibility for improving the ride quality of railway vehicle equipped with semi-active suspension system using magnetorheological(MR) fluid damper. In order to achieve this goal, a fifteen degree of freedom of railway vehicle model, which includes a car body, bogie frame and wheel-set is proposed to represent lateral, yaw and roll motions. The MR damper system is incorporated with the governing equation of motion of the railway vehicle which includes secondary suspension. To illustrate the effectiveness of the controlled MR dampers on railway vehicle secondary suspension system, the sky-hook control law using the velocity feedback is adopted. Computer simulation for performance evaluation is performed using Matlab. Various control performances are demonstrated under external excitation which is the creep force between wheel and rail.

  • PDF

Ride Quality Evaluation of Seat Suspension Adopting Controllable Damper (제어 가능한 댐퍼를 적용한 시트 현가장치의 승차감 평가)

  • Han, Young-Min;Min, Chul-Gi
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1199-1205
    • /
    • 2011
  • In the present work, a seat suspension system adopting semi-active damper is evaluated for driver's ride quality. A cylindrical type of ER(electrorheological) damper is designed and manufactured for the seat suspension of heavy vehicles. The governing equation is derived under consideration of human vibration. A sliding mode controller is then synthesized and experimentally realized on the manufactured ER seat suspension while a driver is sitting on the controlled seat. Ride quality is evaluated by fatigue decreased proficiency boundary, vibration dose value and crest factor utilizing weighted-acceleration according to ISO2631.