• Title/Summary/Keyword: 대학 교양 수학

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Effects of AI Convergence Education Program for Pre-service Teachers using Capstone Design Methods on AI Teaching Efficacy (예비교사를 위한 캡스톤 디자인 방법 활용 인공지능 융합교육 프로그램이 인공지능 교수효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Yi, Soyul;Lee, Eunkyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2022.07a
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    • pp.717-718
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구에서는 예비교사의 인공지능 융합교육 역량 강화를 위한 캡스톤 디자인 기법 활용 인공지능 융합교육 프로그램을 개발하고 효과를 검증하였다. 개발된 교육 프로그램은 예비교사들이 스크래치 프로그래밍과 머신러닝포키즈, 캡스톤 디자인의 이해를 바탕으로, 인공지능 활용 융합 수업을 위한 주제 선정, 수업 설계 및 개발 후, 마이크로티칭을 하고 동료 평가 및 피드백을 하도록 조직되었다. 이는 2022년 1학기 K대학의 교양 강좌를 수강하는 예비교사들에게 처치되었다. 그 결과, 실험 대상자들의 인공지능 교수효능감의 사전-사후 t-검정에서 통계적으로 유의한 효과가 있음을 확인되었다.

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A Study on the Teaching and Learning Method in General Lecture Class (일반강의식 수업에서 교수·학습 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Cheong Hee;Seo, Jong Jin
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.309-324
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    • 2021
  • From the past to the present, general mathematics classes have pursued changes in the educational environment. However, due to the actual college education conditions, general lecture classes are taking place. In this study, we wanted to find teaching and learning methods that would help students in general lecture classes. As a result, one group that took notes about class content and provided feedback on individual tasks was more effective in math achievement than the group that provided feedback on the same task. In addition, one group who took notes on class content and provided feedback on individual assignments was more effective in math achievement than the group who took notes on class content and provided feedback on the same task.

On the Attractive Teaching Methods of Mathematics with Parents of Students (학부모와 함께 하는 흥미로운 수학지도 방안)

  • Park, Hyung-Bin;Lee, Heon-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.455-469
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    • 2007
  • In this study, we want to being helpful to improvement of ability to solve mathematical problem, that is grafted on the subjects being able to occur in real life, of students in teaching materials and results studied and developed in the university. For increasing ability to solve ingenious problem and growing in the learning ability of oneself leading of students. The goal of this study is to make possible open research as a result of that students look for problem around real life by one's own efforts and take interest in them through learning mathematics of parents of students, they are the most important fact of educational environment in the mathematics education - earlier than students. In particular, the goal of this study is that students have an positive attitude of mind for mathematics and maximize ability of practical application by the analytic thinking learned through experience of their parents, they survey, analyze and solve problems taken from real life in the method transmitting one's knowledge to others. This study is divided into 2 categories: education of students and education of their parents. By these, we want to disseminate advanced knowledge and theory through students improve the powers of thought, logic and inference, develop ability to solve mathematical problem, stir up motivation of learning and learn knowledge of mathematics become familiar with real life.

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An efficient machine learning for digital data using a cost function and parameters (비용함수와 파라미터를 이용한 효과적인 디지털 데이터 기계학습 방법론)

  • Ji, Sangmin;Park, Jieun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.253-263
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    • 2021
  • Machine learning is the process of constructing a cost function using learning data used for learning and an artificial neural network to predict the data, and finding parameters that minimize the cost function. Parameters are changed by using the gradient-based method of the cost function. The more complex the digital signal and the more complex the problem to be learned, the more complex and deeper the structure of the artificial neural network. Such a complex and deep neural network structure can cause over-fitting problems. In order to avoid over-fitting, a weight decay regularization method of parameters is used. We additionally use the value of the cost function in this method. In this way, the accuracy of machine learning is improved, and the superiority is confirmed through numerical experiments. These results derive accurate values for a wide range of artificial intelligence data through machine learning.

The Meta-Analysis on Effects of Python Education for Adolescents (청소년 대상 파이썬(Python) 활용 교육의 효과에 대한 메타분석)

  • Jang, Bong Seok;Yoon, So Hee
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.363-369
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    • 2020
  • This study intends to examine effects of python education for adolescents. 6 primary studies were chosen through careful search process and investigated through meta-analysis. Research findings were as follows. The total effect size was 0.684. Second, the effect sizes of dependent variables were academic achievement 0.871, cognitive domain 0.625, and affective domain 0.428 in order. Third, for cognitive domain, the effect sizes were self-efficacy 0.833, problem-solving 0.283, computing thinking 0.276, and coding competency 0.251 in order. Fourth, for affective domain, the effect sizes were learning interest 0.560 and programming interest 0.417 in order. Fifth, regarding school level, the effect sizes were middle school 0.851, high school 0.585, and college 0.435 in order. Finally, for subject areas, the effect sizes were mathematics 1.057, design 0.595, information 0.585, and software 0.28 in order.

CNN-based Automatic Machine Fault Diagnosis Method Using Spectrogram Images (스펙트로그램 이미지를 이용한 CNN 기반 자동화 기계 고장 진단 기법)

  • Kang, Kyung-Won;Lee, Kyeong-Min
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 2020
  • Sound-based machine fault diagnosis is the automatic detection of abnormal sound in the acoustic emission signals of the machines. Conventional methods of using mathematical models were difficult to diagnose machine failure due to the complexity of the industry machinery system and the existence of nonlinear factors such as noises. Therefore, we want to solve the problem of machine fault diagnosis as a deep learning-based image classification problem. In the paper, we propose a CNN-based automatic machine fault diagnosis method using Spectrogram images. The proposed method uses STFT to effectively extract feature vectors from frequencies generated by machine defects, and the feature vectors detected by STFT were converted into spectrogram images and classified by CNN by machine status. The results show that the proposed method can be effectively used not only to detect defects but also to various automatic diagnosis system based on sound.

A Study on Improving the Quality of General Education at an Engineering College - Hongik University, College of Science and Technology - (공과대학의 소양교육 개선 방안 연구 - 홍익대학교 과학기술대학을 중심으로 -)

  • Baek Hyun-Deok;Park Jin-Won;Sim Soo-Man;Shin Pan-Seok
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.84-98
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    • 2005
  • This study is on improving the general engineering education for enhancing the quality of engineers at a local engineering school in which the students are not highly qualified for engineering education. Based on the analysis on the current engineering education by asking questions to professors, students and alumni of Hongik College of Science and Engineering, we have set the basic educational philosophy as educating practical engineers and have decided the goals of basic engineering education as changing to student oriented education, enhancing the field adaptation capability, improving the problem solving ability and introducing engineering design courses. For achieving the foregoing goals, we have changed several basic engineering courses. Mathematics, science courses, computer related courses, English, communication skill related courses are strengthened, but general college education courses are reduced. We also have encouraged students to participate the classes actively and study efficiently, think logically and creatively. For the operational details, we have tried to impose less courses to freshmen and sophomores, to impose the prerequisite courses, to activate summer and winter schools. Finally, we have tried to find the ways to support continuous improvement on the basic engineering education.

Effective Design and Operation of Massive Online Courses: A Survey on Learners' Satisfaction and Needs (대형 온라인 강좌의 설계와 운영 방안 모색: 재학생, 고등학생, 일반인 대상의 설문조사를 바탕으로)

  • Jinyoung Jang;Younghee Kim;Nagyung Sohn;Hyojung Shin;Hyunsook Jeong
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2023
  • The advancement of online technology in the 21st century has increased online courses and web-based communication in higher education. This type of education is not limited by time or location and has made it possible to expand university campuses globally and broaden the reach of university education to the general public and students from other universities. Changes such as a decrease in the school-age population and a reorganization of the university structure have also created an opportunity to change the perception of online education. In this paper, we conducted surveys on K University students, high school seniors, and the general public to assess their satisfaction with online courses, identify areas that require massive online courses, and determine students' needs for the operation of massive online courses. The survey showed that K University students are generally satisfied with online courses. However, improvements are needed to ensure a smooth online course-taking environment, increase system uniformity, and enhance the overall online course environment. High school students have a strong preference for natural science and should be offered online courses in subjects such as mathematics and physics as prerequisites to prepare for their major classes. The general public prefers the humanities, which is evident in the purpose of the liberal arts lectures.