• Polymer(Korea)
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• v.32 no.3
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• pp.251-255
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• 2008

This study suggested antistatic material which can increase anti-static properties and mechanical strength by mixing polystyrene for conveying electronic stuffs with metal salt and ester compound as a anti-static agent. We studied about mechanical, thermal and electrical characteristics by changing the contents of MAH of poly(styrene-co-maleic anhydride), compatibilizer. As the result of measuring residue space charge of the blends of HIPS(75)/TPU(25)/poly(styrene-co-maleic anhydride)(MAH weight ratio : 25, 32, 43.5 wt%), we could find small residue charge in the blend which MAH(25 wt%) was added and it showed the highest values in tensile strength. Additionally we found out the material to which compatibilizer was added kept better anti-static properties than one to which compatibilizer was not added. In the event we could confirm that the adding of PS-co-MAH enables two polymers were mixed well when HIPS/TPU was blended and anti-static agent made easier dissipative in the blend.

• Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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• v.24 no.2
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• pp.196-200
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• 2013

We conducted investigation on polymeric binders for anti-static coating agent which can maintain stability under the high-voltaic condition. Various polyesters composed of polyethylene glycol (PEG) and polypropylene glycol (PPG) were synthesized and studied in term of the variation in the surface resistance of the film made from coating solution composed of a conductive polymer and these polyesters as a binder. We found that the surface resistance displayed $10^7{\sim}10^8{\Omega}/{\square}$ regardless of chemical composition of binders under the potential of 10 V. Whereas, the surface resistance surged to higher than $2{\times}10^{10}{\Omega}/{\square}$ when 1000 V was applied, rendering it improper for anti-static purpose. When 1,4 butanediol (BD) was incorporated into polyesters ([PEG]/[PPG]/[BD] = 25.0/67.5/7.5), the surface resistance showed $2.8{\times}10^9{\Omega}/{\square}$ under 1000 V, acceptable for anti-static application. These observations may indicate that the hydrophobic nature of BD makes a significant contribution to the surface resistance at a high positive potential.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.11 no.5
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• pp.1741-1746
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• 2010

This study is on development of UV-cured anti-stain coating compounds which have more improved anti-stain function to prevent a surface of PVC tile from stain. To make an anti-stain coating composition, water soluble antistatic agent made from ammonium(IV) salt, antistatic agents for acrylic and polyurethane were used. Their contents varied from 5 to 20wt% against quantities of resin in coating composition. After coating PVC tiles using bar-coating method that can adjust a thickness, we estimated surface properties of coated layer such as anti-stain, electric resistance, adhesive power, thickness of coating, and so on. Results showed that a coating composition added 15wt% of water soluble antistatic agent and coated with No.12 bar-coater had the optimum surface property in electric resistance($3.24{\times}10^9{\Omega}/cm^2$), anti-stain(ink Test, Dust Test) and adhesive power. We could also find electric resistance and anti-stain effect were improved as antistatic agent content increased. However, excessive addition of antistatic agents(over 20wt%) caused the migration.

• Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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• v.26 no.4
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• pp.458-462
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• 2015

It is essential to employ a binder to prepare transparent films from conductive polymer such as poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-poly(styrene sulfonate) (PEDOT/PSS). In this paper, poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA), poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) (PVP), and PSS were selected as a binder, and their effects were investigated. The formation of the film was found to be primarily dependent on the surface tension of coating solution including PEDOT/PSS and a binder. When PSS was used as a binder, the film was not formed. In case of using PVP, it was easily peeled off from the substrate. However, when using the PVA or the mixtures of PVA and PSS or PVA and PVP as a binder, films with good transparency and uniform surface resistances were produced. Based on adhesion and long-term stability tests, we concluded that the mixture of PVA and PSS is the best binder for preparing antistatic films of PEDOT/PSS.

• Defense and Technology
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• no.12 s.238
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• pp.72-79
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• 1998

전차는 제1차 세계대전 중인 1916년 영국 육군에 의해 Mark-I 전차가 등장한 이래, 80여년동안 지상전에서 중요한 역할을 수행했으며, 미래에도 더욱 정교한 무기체계(피아식별 장비 부착, 개량형 장갑/방호기술, 강력한 추진 시스템, 무기의 유효성 등)로 발전될 것이다. 이에 따라 대전차 무기체계도 바주카형에서 LAW 및 다목적 대장갑차무기, 특히 대전차 미사일의 눈부신 발달(소형화, 견착식, 상부공격력, 관통능력 향상, 전자파 방해방지 등)로 전차와 대전차 무기는 "탁구 게임"을 연상케하는 치열한 경쟁이 되어 왔다. 즉 "창"과 "방패"와 같이 상대적 발전에 따라 지속적으로 첨단과학기술이 총동원되고 있는 추세이다. 이 글에서는 대전차미사일의 개발 성과와 발전 추세를 소개하고자 한다

• Defense and Technology
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• no.11 s.237
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• pp.88-95
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• 1998

전차는 제1차 세계대전 중인 1916년 영국 육군에 의해 Mark-I 전차가 등장한 이래, 80여년동안 지상전에서 중요한 역할을 수행했으며, 미래에도 더욱 정교한 무기체계(피아식별 장비 부착, 개량형 장갑/방호기술, 강력한 추진 시스템, 무기의 유효성 등)로 발전될 것이다. 이에 따라 대전차 무기체계도 바주카형에서 LAW 및 다목적 대장갑차무기, 특히 대전차 미사일의 눈부신 발달(소형화, 견착식, 상부공격력, 관통능력 향상, 전자파 방해방지 등)로 전차와 대전차 무기는 "탁구 게임"을 연상케하는 치열한 경쟁이 되어 왔다. 즉 "창"과 "방패"와 같이 상대적 발전에 따라 지속적으로 첨단과학기술이 총동원되고 있는 추세이다. 이 글에서는 대전차미사일의 개발 성과와 발전 추세를 소개하고자 한다

• 전기의세계
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• v.26 no.1
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• pp.36-44
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• 1977

본고에서는 (1) 대전력장거리송전계통의 안정도향상 문제, (2) 기간송전계통의 단락전력압제 문제, (3) 대전력장거리송전계통의 계통전압과 주파수의 유지 문제, (4) 사고파급에 의한 광범위대정전의 방지 문제의 문제들에 대하여 초고압계통의 운용에 경험이 있는 외국의 전력계통운용방안들을 참고로하여 그의 개요를 기술코자 한다.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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• v.6 no.1
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• pp.67-72
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• 1982

이 해설문에서는 최근 수년간 개발된 합성섬유에의 Comfort 가공 : Polyester 섬유의 촉감 개선, 소수성섬유에 있어서 친수성을 향상시키기 위한 화학적인 처리, 대전방지가공, 오염방지가공, 그리고 유연제에 대한 것을 문헌조사를 통해 소개하고 있다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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• 2004.10a
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• pp.465-468
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• 2004

• The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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• v.8 no.4
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• pp.55-62
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• 1994

This paper studied the streaming electrification with the spinning cylinder system, and compared and analyzed it with the conventional forced flowing system which used a pump or gas for oil flowing As results, in spinning cylinder system, characteristics of the streaming electrification to its rotational speed and oil temperature are same tendency as those of the forced flowing system and it showed the spinning cylinder system is useful to study the streaming electrification. The spinning cylinder system has a simple mechanical structure and needs smaller amount of insulation oil than the conventional forced flowing system and the ef fects of various materials on the streaming electrification could be investigated more conveniently than other methods.