• Title/Summary/Keyword: 대기비용

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Development of Thermal Image Processing Module Using Common Image Processor (상용 이미지 처리 프로세서를 이용한 열화상 이미지 처리 모듈 개발)

  • Han, Joon Hwan;Cha, Jeong Woo;Kim, Bo Mee;Lim, Jae Sung
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2020
  • The thermal image device support image to detect infrared light from the object without light. It can use not only defence-related industry, but also civilian industry. This paper presents a new thermal image processing module using common image processor. The proposed module shows 10~20% performance improvement with normal mode and 50% performance improvement with sleep mode compared with the previously thermal image module based FPGA. and it guarantees high scalability according to modular system. In addition, the proposed module improves modulation and reuse, so it expect to have reduction of development period, low development cost. various application. In addition, it expect to have satisfaction of customer requirements, development design, development period, release date of product.

Environmental Policy Comparison under Various Potential Forms of Health Response Function (건강반응함수를 고려한 환경정책의 비교)

  • Hlasny, Vladimir
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.915-961
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    • 2010
  • This study is concerned with health damages from $SO_2$ under different assumptions on the relationship between air concentrations and their marginal health impacts. $SO_2$ concentration profiles resulting under emission caps, and a system of tradable emission allowances are compared. Using slopes and curvatures of the health response function consistent with evidence in medical literature, emission caps are shown to lead to lower aggregate damages under all considered parameters, an advantage of $26~452 million. The benefit of emission caps over tradable allowances increases with the curvature of the response function, but falls with its slope. The advantage of emission caps in terms of environmental damages is never overturned completely for the considered functional forms. The marginal damage function would have to be steeper than what the current medical evidence suggests for price instruments to outperform emission caps in terms of aggregate damages. With other welfare consequences included-emission abatement costs, consumer and producer surpluses, and government revenue-emission caps always lead to a $3.7~4.1 billion greater measure of social welfare.

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A Study of Application on Waste Tire Blocks Filled with Concrete (폐타이어 콘크리트 블록의 활용 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Shinl, Eun-Chul;Lee, Chang-Sub
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2003
  • Most recently, environmental problems arise from management waste tires by increasing number of automobiles. Waste tires are not compressible and not easy for degradation in landfill. Even if it were landfill, it is difficult to treat. Total amount of waste tires is about 20 million per year and the collection is 68.6% in this country. Structure of slope stability using waste tire blocks filled with concrete increases durability, reduce construction period, and it can be utilized as an example. Therefore, it reduces the volume of waste and recycles waste. Also, it prevents the air pollution due to the incineration and creates economic value.

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A Practical Engineering for Advanced Barrier Materials: A Brief Review (차세대 Barrier 물질 개발 동향)

  • An, Hee Seong;Lee, Jong Suk
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.85-98
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    • 2015
  • A global trend of replacing metal or glass containers with polymer-based packaging materials has been prevalent in the food packaging industry due to their ease in processibility, excellent transparency, and good cost efficiency. Barrier polymers tend to show low permeabilities for atmospheric gases such as oxygen, carbon dioxide, and water vapor, which allow them to be utilized in the food and beverage packaging industry. With the current global trend, expansion of polymeric packaging materials to new markets such as oxygen sensitive juices, flavored water, and energy drinks requires improved $CO_2$ and $O_2$ barrier properties. The improvement of the existing polymer-based barrier platform will enable a rapid market impact. In this paper, the current barrier technologies such as (1) antiplasticization-induced barrier materials, (2) synergistic effect of antiplasticization and crystallization, (3) new barrier polymers, (4) nanocomposite materials, and (5) polymer blending are introduced with their characterization techniques for the development of advanced packaging materials.

A Study On BI Module Implementation Based Hybrid App For Smart Mobile Office (중소기업 SMO를 위한 하이브리드 앱 기반의 BI 모듈 구축 및 활용방안)

  • Kim, Yeong-Real;Park, Geon-Wan
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.103-115
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    • 2014
  • Mobile-Office is the IT office that enables people handle their business anywhere and anytime without going to head office. It has propagated rapidly in domestic and foreign companies as the users who use mobile terminal such as smartphone have increased sharply. Mobile-Office is emerging as a new way of conducting business. It requires business environment to be changed to improve business efficiency, as fast-growing mobile-based economies emerges. Small and medium-sized companies's utilization ability for advanced IT technology is insufficient, and limitations exist on capacity of building and investment. They need different development methodologies and utilization methods. The purpose of this study is not only to consider the previous business environment problem on accessibility, mobility, effectiveness, complexity and consolidation, but to search more efficient methods for introducing applications to utilize various smart devices and websites with minimum investment in R&D.

A Suggest on the Reclassification and Performance Criteria of Construction Material in Korean Public Procurement - Based on the Law of Purchasing Policy for Market Support of Small and Medium Business - (공공공사 직접구매 조달품목 재분류 및 성능기준 제안)

  • Yang, Jinkook;Choi, Yongho;Lee, Eunha;Lee, Sangbeom
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2014
  • "The Law of purchasing policy for market support of small and medium business" was legislated to support small and medium industry by expanding purchase and revised consistently for the activation. And then the government made the public construction direct purchase compulsory about design items designated by president on small and medium business based on this law. However, secureing quality, tardiness and field material staff's heavy duty were arisen from approximately 120 direct market purchase items. The legislative intent of law is in accord with Win-Win growth between major company and small and medium business. However material staff who works in the field based on this law has difficulties with material securing quality, JIT(Just In Time), cost push. This study reclassified procurement items of "the direct market purchase system" reasonably and then suggested performance criteria for evaluation. The suggested result will contribute to vatalize the direct market purchase system.

A Fair Flow Control For Baggage Handling System in Airport (공항 수하물 처리시스템의 균형적인 흐름제어 기법 연구)

  • Kim, Junbeom;Kim, Gukhwa;Chae, Junjae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.10
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    • pp.1317-1327
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    • 2016
  • The baggage handling system (BHS) is one of the most complex system in the airport. A highly economical operating system is required to ensure its performance in consideration of its enormous cost on the extension. Furthermore, the inefficient operation deteriorates not only the system performance but the imbalance among the check-in counters because of a bottleneck on the conveyors downstream. The objective of this research is to improve the performance of both the BHS and the check-in area by efficiently controlling the flow in the merging area on the conveyors. Thus, we suggest a control logic of which the concept is borrowed from data networks. The simulation is used to analyze impacts of the conveyors bottleneck on the check-in area and optimize some parameters used in the suggested logic. We also discuss some observations from the simulation results into several aspects of performance measures.

Optimal Location of Mail Distribution Center using Steiner Tree (Steiner Tree 이론을 이용한 우편물 교환센터인 최적 워치선정)

  • Yang, Seong-Deog;Lyu, Woong-Gyu;Lee, Sang-Joong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2008
  • Faster, safer and cheaper mailing of the postal matter is essential for surviving in the competitive market of home-delivery service. In the past, the domestic delivery business has been nu by only a few number of companies. But more and more number of companies including medium size ones are participating in the business, and the competition is getting severe. This paper proposes a method to select the optimal location of mail distribution centers that minimally connect the local mail centers of some major cities in Korea using the Steiner Tree theory, which is about connecting a finite number of points with a minimal length of paths and has been used in the distribution system optimization and optimal routing of the transmission lines of the electric power system. By using Steiner Tree theory in finding the best location of the postal delivery hub, we may expect the reduction of transportation cost and the increase of profit, resulting in acquiring the superior position in the competitive delivery business. It is expected that we may use the Steiner Tree theory in finding the best location of the electric power substation for the nott higher EHV(extreme high voltage) transmission network.

Design and Implementation of Turbidity Measurement Module of Plume using a Digital Camera (디지털카메라를 이용한 굴뚝연기의 혼탁도 측정모듈의 설계 및 구현)

  • Ban, ChaeHoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.372-378
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    • 2015
  • Smoke generated from business establishments and factories will not only cause air pollution but also have a significant impact on the human body. Generally, the most common method for measuring the turbidity of the plume generated from the stack is a method of observing by the transmissometer mounted in the chimney or Method 9 from the US EPA(Environmental Protection Agency) which is a visual method of determining plume turbid emitted from stationary sources. However, these methods need a lot of cost to build and maintain. In this paper, we build a plume turbidity measurement module programs using a digital camera. We design and implement a module which acquires the pictures of the plume using a digital camera and measures the turbidity of it using the DOM(Digital Optical Method). In addition, we demonstrate the excellence by comparing and analyzing implemented module and other methods.

Characterization of Repairing Polyurethane for Trenchless Sewer Pipeline (비굴착 하수관로용 폴리우레탄 보수재 특성 평가)

  • Park, Jun-Ha;Jeon, Sang-Ryeol;Lee, Kwan-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.3542-3547
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    • 2015
  • There is commonly used the full depth excavation method of sewer pipeline maintenance in Korea. This induces couple of technical and social problems like increase of construction cost and time for excavation and backfill, increase of public complains and delay of traffic, and so force. In order to overcome these problems, lots of laboratory tests were carried out for sewer pipeline of maintenance materials with trenchless methods. The testing materials are liquid and hardened polyurethane, and polyurethane CIPP. The lab tests were followed by Korean Standard. There are no side effects, like harmless to the human body and air pollution with stink. Judging from the limited test results, all the items tested were satisfied the KS criteria.