• Title/Summary/Keyword: 단층 분석

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Earthquake Mechanism in and around the Korean Peninsula (한반도 및 인근의 지진 메카니즘 특성)

  • Jun, Myung-Soon
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2008
  • In and around the Korean Peninsula, 9 intraplate earthquake mechanisms since 1936 were analyzed to understand the regional stress orientation and tectonics. These earthquakes are largest ones in this century and may represent the characteristics of earthquake in this region. Focal mechanism of these earthquakes show predominant strike-slip faulting with small amount of thrust components. The average P-axis is almost horizontal ENE-WSW. This indicate that not only the subducting Pacific Plate but also the indenting Indian Plate controls earthquake mechanism in the far east of the Eurasian Plate.

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Comparison of Uniformity of Calculated-magnetic Field in a Single-layer Solenoid with Multi-current by Using Elliptical Function and Legendre Polynomials (Elliptical 함수, Legendre 다항식을 이용한 단층, 다전류 솔레노이드의 자장균일도 비교)

  • 정정효;박포규;김윤배
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.227-233
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    • 1999
  • The magnetic field in single-layer solenoid with multi-current is calculated using Elliptical function, Legendre polynomials and Biot-Savart law. The optimization conditions to a highly uniform magnetic field in the center of solenoid has been studied. The variation of magnetic field depending on radius difference was examined. The uniformity of magnetic field is compared with that obtained each multi-current method. The five-current method increases the working space within 0.02 ppm uniformity by eighty times that using single current method. And this method improves the magnetic field uniformity which is equivalent to the effect of 160 m long solenoid by using single current.

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Study on the Alternative of Thiessen Coefficient by One Perceptron Neuron (단층퍼셉트론을 이용한 Thiessen 계수 대안에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Chun;Kim, Yong-Gu;Jeong, Cheon-lee;Moon, Byoung-seok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.859-862
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    • 2004
  • 유역평균강우량은 강우-유출모형을 통하여 유출량을 산정할 경우에 사용되며, 산정 방법에는 산술평균법, Thiessen 가중법, 등우선법 등이 있으나 일반적으로 Thiessen 가중법을 많이 적용하고 있다. Thiessen 가중법의 유역평균 강우량 산정방법은 각 관측소가 지배하는 면적(지배면적)을 전체면적으로 나누어 가중치(Thiessen계수)를 구한 후 여기에 각 관측소의 강우량을 곱하고 이를 합산함으로써 유역평균 강우량을 산정하는 방법이다. 본 연구에서는 면적비로 구해지는 Thiessen 계수의 대안을 찾기 위해 대상 유역으로는 영산강 1지류인 지석천 유역을 선정하였고, 단층퍼셉트론을 이용하여 동면, 청풍, 능주의 강우자료를 Input, 능주지점의 유출자료를 Output으로 상호 상관분석으로부터 한 개의 유출 사상에 대해 가장 높은 상관계수를 선택하여 Input 자료를 재구성하였다. 재구성 한 자료를 이용하여 훈련시키고 여기서 발생한 가중치를 Thiessen 계수의 대안의 값으로 추천한다.

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A Study on the Parallel Processing Architecture for the Real Time Image Reconstruction of X-ray CT (X-ray CT의 실시간 영상재구성을 위한 병렬처리 구조에 관한 연구)

  • Jin, Seung-Oh;Heo, Chang-Won;Huh, Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07g
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    • pp.3153-3155
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    • 1999
  • 최근 수년간 의료영상분야는 국내외적으로 급격한 발전을 거듭하고 있다. 특히 자기공명영상장치 (Magnetic Resonance Imaging), X-ray CT(Computed Tomography)와 단층촬영장치는 인체내부를 비침습적(non-invasive)으로 영상화함으로써 해부학적인 질병진단에 많은 장점을 가지고 있다. 이와같은 단층영상 재구성에는 역매트릭스법(matrix inversion). 반복재구성법(interative method), 역투영 법(back-projection), 2차원 Fourier 변환법(2D FFT), 중첩재구성법(Filtered back-projection) 등의 다양한 알고리즘을 사용하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 X-ray CT에서의 단층영상재구성 기법 중 널리 사용되고 있는 Filtered Back Projection 기법의 연산순서도와 연산량을 분석하고 이를 시뮬레이션을 통하여 확인하고 실시간 영상재구성을 위하여 범용 Digital Signal Processor의 병렬처리시스템 구성에 기반된 최적 Architecture를 선정하고자 한다.

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Analysis of the Entrance Surface Dose (ESD) and Contrast Usage of Trance Femoral Cerebral Angiography (TFCA) and Cerebral Computed Tomographic Angiography (CCTA) for Cerebrovascular Disease Examining (뇌혈관 질환 검사를 위한 뇌혈관 조영술(TFCA)과 뇌혈관 전산화 단층 촬영 검사(CCTA)의 입사표면선량(ESD) 및 조영제 사용량 분석)

  • Seo, Young-Hyun;Hong, Cheon-Gi;Song, Jong-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.495-502
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    • 2019
  • A typical cerebrovascular disease among cerebrovascular diseases is vascular diseases such as cerebral infarction, cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral aneurysm, cerebrovascular stenosis. If the disease occurs and causes cerebral damage, it may be difficult to recover completely. So that, Must continue to perform health care through examination early. In particular, Because most cerebrovascular disease examining use radiation equipment and Thus this study was to find out how to select about the optimal examining method and X-ray dose decrease method among different examining method though comparison and analysis for the entrance surface dose (ESD) on cerebrovascular examining with Trance Femoral Cerebral angiography (TFCA) and Cerebral Computed Tomographic Angiography (CCTA). Also, want to find out how to select about the optimal examining method for worried patient that contrast medium side effect though measuring and evaluating for contrast usage. Data were collected from 70 patients (43 males and 27 females) who underwent CCTA at Yeosoo region hospital from June 2018 to December 2018 and 61 patients (34 males and 27 females) who underwent TFCA at Pyeongtaek region hospital from June 2018 to November 2018. ESD analysis method collected retrospective data though M-view and PACS PLUS program, Used contrast usage measuring method did reality measuring method. In the analysis using SPSS, the ESD of TFCA was $245.74{\pm}71.91$, which was $32.05{\pm}7.74$ lower than the dose of $277.79{\pm}79.65$ of CCTA ESD, and statistically significant at t = 3.249, p = 0.017 (p<0.05). As a result of the comparison of the total amount of contrast agent, the mean contrast agent used in TFCA was $55.05{\pm}17.68ml$, which was about 14.95 smaller than the amount of contrast agent used in CCTA, and statistically significant t = -4.548, p<0.001. In conclusion, the ESD of TFCA was statistically significantly lower than that of CCTA, and also the used contrast usage was significantly tiny than that of CCTA. Therefore, Select the method to increase the utilization of TFCA for cerebral disease examining, we can consider X-ray dose decrease method at the same time as to decrease side effect of contrast medium.

Evaluation of Statistical Analysis of Radiologist's Journal: Focus on Journal of Korean Society of Computer Tomographic Technology (방사선사 학술지에 게재된 통계방법 분석: 대한전산화단층기술학회지 중심으로)

  • Kim, Sang-Hyun;Lee, Mi-Hwa
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.275-282
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    • 2014
  • The aim of this study was to investigate the statistical trend and errors of articles in the journal of Korean society of computed tomographic technology for contribution to the academic development of the professional society. Preliminary findings indicate that there are various statistical errors in the papers in the journal of Korean society of computed tomographic technology. Results suggest that the statistical education needs to be strengthened from university education to instructional course lecture of academic society. The improvement of the quality of the paper by improving awareness of the statistical error.

Characteristics of Pohang CO2 Geological Sequestration Test Site (포항 이산화탄소 지중저장 시험 사이트 특성)

  • Kim, Seon-Kyoung;Chang, Chandong;Shinn, Youngjae;Kwon, Yikyun
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2018
  • We analyze geological, petrophysical and geomechanical characteristics of a $CO_2$ sequestration test site, Pohang. The target reservoir exists at a depth of 750 m, where porous and permeable sandstones/conglomerates prevail. The reservoir is underlain by thick mudstone formations. We estimate in situ stress conditions using an exploratory wellbore drilled through the target reservoir. The in situ stress condition is characterized by a strike-slip faulting favored stress regime. We discuss various aspects of reservoir fracture pressures and fault reactivation pressures based on the stress magnitudes.

Experimental Study on the Inelastic Behavior of Single-layer Latticed Dome (단층 래티스 돔의 비탄성 거동에 대한 실험연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Soo;Kim, Sang-Dae;Kim, Myeong-Han;Oh, Myoung-Ho;Shin, Chang-Hoon
    • Proceeding of KASS Symposium
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2008
  • This study discusses the inelastic behavior of single-layer latticed dome, composed of tubular truss member and newly proposed joint sections, through loading test on the scale-down structure. The loading test was performed under displacement control conditions, using loading transfer system for the same value of point loads on all joints. Maximum applied load was nearly 1.6 times of the design load, and inelastic buckling occured beyond compressive yeilding in some members. The displacement of structure was maimtained upto the limit of oil jack. The behavior of latticed dome from the loading test was analyzed on the view of structural design practice.

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3-D OCT Image Reconstruction for Precision Analysis of Rat Eye and Human Molar (쥐 눈과 인간 치아의 정밀한 단층정보 분석을 위한 OCT 3-D 영상 재구성)

  • Jeon, Ji-Hye;Na, Ji-Hoon;Yang, Yoon-Gi;Lee, Byeong-Ha;Lee, Chang-Su
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.14B no.6
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    • pp.423-430
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    • 2007
  • Optical coherence tomography(OCT) is a high resolution imaging system which can image the cross section of microscopic organs in a living tissue with about $1{\mu}m$ resolution. In this paper, we implement OCT system and acquire 2-D images of rat eye and human molar samples especially in the field of opthalmology and dentistry. In terms of 2-D images, we reconstruct 3-D OCT images which give us another inner structural information of target objects. OPEN-GL reduces the 3-D processing time 10 times less than MATLAB.

CT Findings of Central Airway Lesions Causing Airway Stenosis-Visualization and Quantification: A Pictorial Essay (협착을 유발하는 중심 기관지 병변들의 전산화단층촬영 소견-시각화 및 정량화: 임상화보)

  • Myeong Jin Choi;Hee Kang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.82 no.6
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    • pp.1441-1476
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    • 2021
  • The tracheobronchial tree is a system of airways that allows the passage of air to aerate the lungs and entire body. Several pathological conditions can affect this anatomical region. Multidetector CT (MDCT) helps identify and characterize various large airway diseases. Post-processing tools, such as virtual bronchoscopy and automatic lung analysis, can help enhance the performance of imaging studies. In this pictorial essay review, we provide imaging findings of various bronchial lesions manifested as wall thickening and endoluminal nodules on conventional MDCT and advanced image visualization and analysis.