• Title/Summary/Keyword: 다중체

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DEVELOPMENT OF AERODYNAMIC SHAPE OPTIMIZATION TOOLS FOR MULTIPLE-BODY AIRCRAFT GEOMETRIES OVER TRANSONIC TURBULENT FLow REGIME (천음속 난류 유동장에서의 다중체 항공기 형상의 공력 설계 도구의 개발)

  • Lee, B.J.;Lee, J.S.;Yim, J.W.;Kim, Chong-Am
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.100-110
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    • 2007
  • A new design approach for a delicate treatment of complex geometries such as a wing/body configuration is arranged using overset mesh technique under large scale computing environment for turbulent viscous flow. Various pre- and post-processing techniques which are required of overset flow analysis and sensitivity analysis codes are discussed for design optimization problems based on gradient based optimization method (GBOM). The overset flow analysis code is validated by comparing with the experimental data of a wing/body configuration (DLR-F4) from the 1st Drag Prediction Workshop (DPW-I). In order to examine the applicability of the present design tools, careful design works for the drag minimization problem of a wing/body configuration are carried out by using the developed aerodynamic shape optimization tools for the viscous flow over multiple-body aircraft geometries.

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A Study on the Protocol Design for an Underwater Acoustic Communication (수중 초음파 이동통신을 위한 프로토콜 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Chun-suk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.235-242
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes the new efficient system design strategies for the acoustic-based underwater communication system and it's media access protocol, which make it possible to control the multiple vehicles for underwater duty working by the surface plant. For an approach to implementation of the system, it is inevitable to establish acoustic-based underwater digital communication network to exchange the information between a surface plant and multiple vehicles in underwater.

Optimal Sensor Placement for Improved Prediction Accuracy of Structural Responses in Model Test of Multi-Linked Floating Offshore Systems Using Genetic Algorithms (다중연결 해양부유체의 모형시험 구조응답 예측정확도 향상을 위한 유전알고리즘을 이용한 센서배치 최적화)

  • Kichan Sim;Kangsu Lee
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.163-171
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    • 2024
  • Structural health monitoring for ships and offshore structures is important in various aspects. Ships and offshore structures are continuously exposed to various environmental conditions, such as waves, wind, and currents. In the event of an accident, immense economic losses, environmental pollution, and safety problems can occur, so it is necessary to detect structural damage or defects early. In this study, structural response data of multi-linked floating offshore structures under various wave load conditions was calculated by performing fluid-structure coupled analysis. Furthermore, the order reduction method with distortion base mode was applied to the structures for predicting the structural response by using the results of numerical analysis. The distortion base mode order reduction method can predict the structural response of a desired area with high accuracy, but prediction performance is affected by sensor arrangement. Optimization based on a genetic algorithm was performed to search for optimal sensor arrangement and improve the prediction performance of the distortion base mode-based reduced-order model. Consequently, a sensor arrangement that predicted the structural response with an error of about 84.0% less than the initial sensor arrangement was derived based on the root mean squared error, which is a prediction performance evaluation index. The computational cost was reduced by about 8 times compared to evaluating the prediction performance of reduced-order models for a total of 43,758 sensor arrangement combinations. and the expected performance was overturned to approximately 84.0% based on sensor placement, including the largest square root error.

A Performance Analysis of the Channel Estimation Method using a Mobility Estimator in OFDM Transmission System (OFDM 시스템에서의 이동성 추정기를 이용한 채널 추정 기법의 성능 분석)

  • 강유성;김정인;김대진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.161-164
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문은 이동성 추정기를 이용하여 수신체의 이동성 정도 또는 채널의 변화 정도를 추정해 냄으로써 채널 추정에 사용하는 OFDM 심볼의 개수를 결정하여 최적의 채널 추정을 수행하는 알고리즘을 제안하고, 성능 분석을 보여준다. OFDM 시스템의 채널 보상에 다수의 심볼을 사용하면 고정된 수신체에서 우수한 성능을 나타내지만 시간 변화적인 다중 경로환경에서는 오히려 출력 SNR 성능을 저하시킨다. 제안된 이동성 추정기를 이용한 채널 추정 알고리즘은 고정 수신체 및 고속의 이동체 뿐만 아니라 복잡하고 변화 무쌍한 다중 경로 페이딩 채널 환경에 강인한 특성을 나타낸다는 것을 전산 모의 실험을 통하여 확인하였다.

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ToA 측정치를 이용하는 Loran-C 다중 체인 측위 방법

  • Kim, Yeong-Gi;Hwang, Tae-Hyeon;Kim, Dong-Hyeon;Seo, Gi-Yeol;Park, Sang-Hyeon;Lee, Sang-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.97-99
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    • 2018
  • 한국 서해에서는 중국에서 운영하는 Loran-C 체인 GRI7430, GRI8390과 한국과 러시아에서 공동으로 운영하는 GRI9930 체인 등 다수의 체인에 속한 여러 Loran-C 송신국 신호를 수신할 수 있다. 그러나 Loran-C 시스템은 여러 체인의 신호 중 하나의 체인을 선택하고 선택된 체인에 속한 3~5개 송신국 신호만 이용해서 위치를 측정하도록 표준화 되었다. 본 논문에서는 수신 가능한 모든 Loran-C 신호를 이용하여 위치를 측정하는 방법을 제시하였다. 다음으로 실측 실험을 통해 제시한 방법의 유효성을 확인하였다. 연구 결과는 Loran-C 시스템의 가용성과 정확성을 향상시키기 위해서 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

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Multiple Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV) Collision Avoidance Scheme Using Flying Ad Hoc Network(FANET) (FANET을 이용한 다중 무인비행체의 충돌회피 방안)

  • Yang, Hyun-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2018
  • One of the key issues in the Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (: UAV) technology is the collision avoidance. Specifically, the collision avoidance among multiple UAVs is critical to expand UAV applications to civil sector where large number of UAVs could be operated in the limited space. In this paper, we introduce a collision avoidance scheme based on Flying Ad Hoc Network (: FANET). The proposed scheme adopts collision avoidance mechanism used in wireless data communication networks. Using this scheme UAVs can not only communicate conventional user information, but also share flight information to avoid collision.

A Study on the Operation of Multi-Beam Antenna for Airborne Relay UAV considering the Characteristics of Aircraft (비행체의 특징을 고려한 공중중계 무인기 다중빔 안테나 운용 방안)

  • Park, Sangjun;Lee, Wonwoo;Kim, Yongchul;Kim, Junseob;Jo, Ohyun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.26-34
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    • 2021
  • In the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, the future battlefield will carry out multi-area operations with hyper-connected, high-speed and mobile systems. In order to prepare for changes in the future, the Korean military intends to develop various weapons systems and form a multi-layer tactical network to support On The Move communication. However, current tactical networks are limited in support of On The Move communications. In other words, the operation of multi-beam antennas is necessary to efficiently construct a multi-layer tactical network in future warfare. Therefore, in this paper, we look at the need for multi-beam antennas through the operational scenario of a multi-layer tactical network. In addition, based on development consideration factors, features of rotary-wing and fixed-wing aircraft, we present the location and operation of airborne relay drone installations of multi-beam antennas.

Tracking Performance Enhancement of Space Launch Vehicle Based on Adaptive Kalman Filter (적응 칼만필터에 기반한 우주발사체 추적 성능 개선)

  • Han, Yoo Soo;Song, Ha Ryong;Lee, In Soo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2017
  • A Space Launch Vehicle (SLV) for Launching Satellites Consists of Multi-stage Rockets for the Purpose of Efficient Flight and Accomplishes the Launch Mission through Flight Events such as Stage Separation, Engine Start and Stop. In this Process, the SLV is Supposed to Undergo the Processes of the Powered Flight Section in which the Engine Generates Thrust and the Ballistic Flight Section in which there is no Thrust Repeatedly. Because it is Difficult to Express these Flight Characteristics of the SLV as a Single Dynamics Model, much Research on Tracking Algorithms using Multiple Models has been Undertaken. In case of using the Multiple Model Tracking Algorithm, it is Expected to Improve the Tracking Performance of the SLV. However, it is Difficult to Select Proper Dynamics Models to be used and the Calculation Amount Increases due to the use of Multiple Models. In this Paper, we Propose a Method to Track the SLV with Diverse Flight Characteristics Efficiently by only Two Kalman Filters using Constant Acceleration Model and Adaptive Singer Model.

Analysis of Symmetric and Asymmetric Multiple Coupled Line on the Multi-layer Substrate (다층 기판위의 대칭 및 비대칭의 다중 결합선로에 대한 해석)

  • Kim, Yoonsuk;Kim, Minsu
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2013
  • A general characterization procedure based on the extraction of a 2n-port admittance matrix corresponding to n uniform coupled lines on the multi-layered substrate using the Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD) technique is presented. In this paper, the frequency-dependent normal mode parameters are obtained from the 2n-port admittance matrix to analyze multi-layered asymmetric coupled line structure, which in turn provides the frequency-dependent propagation constant, effective dielectric constant, and line-mode characteristic impedances. To illustrate the technique, several practical coupled line structures on multi-layered substrate have been simulated. Especially, embedded conductor structures have been simulated. Comparisons with Spectral Domain Method are given, and their results agree well. It is shown that the FDTD based time domain characterization procedure is an excellent broadband simulation tool for the design of multiconductor coupled lines on multilayered PCBs as well as thick or thin hybrid structures.

Evaluation of Multiple Access Protocols for Controlling UUV (무인잠수체 통제를 위한 다중접속 프로토콜 평가)

  • Jung, Seung-Back;Cho, Jin-Soo;Shim, Tae-Bo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.279-285
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    • 2008
  • This study includes the efficiency assessment of a multiple access protocol for UUV (Underwater unmanned vehicle) control. Most of UUVs are controled by wire now; however, wireless control is demanded because of the demerit of the wire control that limits the place and activity. This study simulates efficiency of a standardization multiple access protocol (Pure ALOHA, Slotted ALOHA, Nonpersistent CSMA, Slotted Nonpersistent ISMA) formed for the purpose of performing wireless communication controlled by the ship or communication buoy at the sea surface and by the under water communication node at the bottom in order to efficiently control the UUV's. Results show that no significant changes occur related to changing type of the mother ship and the communication node; In addition, the Non-persistent CSMA and the Slotted Non-persistent ISMA show relatively high efficiency for underwater acoustic communication.