• Title/Summary/Keyword: 다중척도법

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Multiscale Regularization Method for Image Restoration (다중척도 정칙화 방법을 이용한 영상복원)

  • 이남용
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2004
  • In this paper we provide a new image restoration method based on the multiscale regularization in the redundant wavelet transform domain. The proposed method uses the redundant wavelet transform to decompose the single-scale image restoration problem to multiscale ones and applies scale dependent regularization to the decomposed restoration problems. The proposed method recovers sharp edges by applying rather less regularization to wavelet related restorations, while suppressing the resulting noise magnification by the wavelet shrinkage algorithm. The improved performance of the proposed method over more traditional Wiener filtering is shown through numerical experiments.

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Responses of a roll-pitch coupled nonlinear system to the primary resonance of the roll mode (횡동요 모드와 주공진 된 횡-종동요연성 비선형계의 응답)

  • 오일근
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 1997
  • 비성형 동력학계로 모델링된 부유수송체의 동적응답을 조사하고 그 운동의 안정성을 해석하였다. 종동요 모우드의 고유주파수가 횡동요 모우드의 고유주파수의 두배가 되는, 즉, 2:1 내부공진 혹은 자기계수공진인 조건하에서, 이부유수송체는 한 운동 모우드의 직접가진에 의해 간접가진된 다른 모우드가 대진폭 응답을 보일 수 있음을 밝혔다. 또항, 종동요 모우드의 감쇠력은 비교적 넓은 범위의 운동에 대해 선형적임에 반해, 횡동요 모우드의 감쇠력은 점성의 영향이 대단히 커서 비선형성이 대단히 강한 것으로 알려져 왔다. 이 문제를 수학적으로 모델링하기 위하여, 종동요 모우드의 운동방정식에는 선형및 제곱형의 합의 형태인 감쇠력 모형을 사용하였다. 다중척도법을 사용하여 이 두가지 운동 모우드의 주기적 응답및 그의 안정성에 미치는 제곱형 비선형 횡동요 감쇠력의 영향을 밝혔다. 조우주기가 횡동요 모우드의 고유주기와 근사한 경우에 대하여 이 비선형계의 응답을 구하고 주파수-응답 곡선으로 나타내었다.

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A Study on the Improvment of Engine Performance Simulation Using Multi-Length-Scale Model and MOC (특성곡선법과 다중길이 척도법을 이용한 가솔린 기관의 기관성능시뮬레이션 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 김철수
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.605-616
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    • 2001
  • Generally, there are two methods in researching internal combustion engines. One is by experimental research and the other is by computer simulation. The experimental research has many merits that researchers can get data for engine performance, but it has also some demerit of cost and time. If there is an engine simulation code with accuracy for the solution, it is very convenient to predict the performance and optimum design value of the engine. In this study, engine performance simulation program has been improved to predict the transient variation of properties of gas in cylinder, intake and exhaust manifolds, There total program code was developed to calculate the pressure, flame factor and turbulent intensity, As a result of present study, the authors could predicted the in-cylinder pressure, intake manifold pressure and the engine performance in various conditions. The authors also could easily prepare the tool if optimum design of manifold and in-cylinder geometry.

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Multidimensional scaling of categorical data using the partition method (분할법을 활용한 범주형자료의 다차원척도법)

  • Shin, Sang Min;Chun, Sun-Kyung;Choi, Yong-Seok
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2018
  • Multidimensional scaling (MDS) is an exploratory analysis of multivariate data to represent the dissimilarity among objects in the geometric low-dimensional space. However, a general MDS map only shows the information of objects without any information about variables. In this study, we used MDS based on the algorithm of Torgerson (Theory and Methods of Scaling, Wiley, 1958) to visualize some clusters of objects in categorical data. For this, we convert given data into a multiple indicator matrix. Additionally, we added the information of levels for each categorical variable on the MDS map by applying the partition method of Shin et al. (Korean Journal of Applied Statistics, 28, 1171-1180, 2015). Therefore, we can find information on the similarity among objects as well as find associations among categorical variables using the proposed MDS map.

Coordinated Multiple Reservoir Operation Using a DEA-based Ranking Procedure (DEA기반 순위결정 절차를 활용한 저수지군 연계운영)

  • Jeon, Seung-Mok;Kim, Sheung-Kown
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.2089-2093
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    • 2007
  • 저수지군 연계운영 문제는 서로 상충되는 목적들이 존재하고, 다양한 평가 기준들이 존재하는 다목적 특성을 갖는 문제이다. 때문에 저수지군 연계운영 문제에 다중목적계획법이 많이 사용되고 있으나 문제의 해결을 위해 사용한 다수의 목적간의 가중치 설정에 의사결정자의 주관적요소가 반영 될 수도 있고, 설정된 가중치에 따라 결과 값이 민감하게 반응하여 의사결정자가 바람직한 가중치 설정에 어려움이 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 다중 목적 특성이 존재하는 저수지군 연계운영 문제에 다요소 의사결정기법 적용하여 바람직한 저수지별 저수 가중치를 선정하는 방법을 제안하는 것이다. 제안하는 저수 가중치 선정 절차는, 우선 GA-CoMOM (Genetic-Algorithm Coordinate Multi-reservoir Operation Model)을 통해 수계 전체 관점에서 저수량과 발전량의 상충되는 목적에 대한 파레토 최적해와 각 최적해에 해당하는 저수지별 저수 가중치를 도출한다. 다음 단계로 다요소 의사결정기법중에 하나인 수정된 거리척도 기반의 DEA 순위 선정 절차를 이용하여 도출된 최적해들의 운영 결과를 평가하여 파레토 최적해군 중에 선호해를 결정하고, 결정된 선호해의 저수지별 저수 가중치를 해당 기간의 저수 가중치로 선정한다. 설명한 선호 가중치 선정 절차를 금강 수계에 적용해 보고 저수지 연계운영에서 바람직한 가중치를 도출할 수 있음을 보인다.

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Sparse and low-rank feature selection for multi-label learning

  • Lim, Hyunki
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we propose a feature selection technique for multi-label classification. Many existing feature selection techniques have selected features by calculating the relation between features and labels such as a mutual information scale. However, since the mutual information measure requires a joint probability, it is difficult to calculate the joint probability from an actual premise feature set. Therefore, it has the disadvantage that only a few features can be calculated and only local optimization is possible. Away from this regional optimization problem, we propose a feature selection technique that constructs a low-rank space in the entire given feature space and selects features with sparsity. To this end, we designed a regression-based objective function using Nuclear norm, and proposed an algorithm of gradient descent method to solve the optimization problem of this objective function. Based on the results of multi-label classification experiments on four data and three multi-label classification performance, the proposed methodology showed better performance than the existing feature selection technique. In addition, it was showed by experimental results that the performance change is insensitive even to the parameter value change of the proposed objective function.

The Effect of the Second-Order Approximation on Chaotic Responses (이차근사가 혼돈응답에 미치는 영향)

  • 이원경;박해동
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.04a
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    • pp.134-147
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    • 1994
  • 고차근사가 혼돈응답에 미치는 영향을 조사하기 위하여 비선형문제의 전형인 탄성진자계를 집중적으로 조사하였다. 조화가진력을 가진 탄성진자계는 비자율계(원래계)로 나타나는데 다중시간법을 사용하여 이 계를 이차근사에 의한 자율계 (근사화계)로 변환하였다. 점근해의 초기조건에 대한 민감도의 척도인 Lyapunov 지수를 통하여 비교해 본 결과, 이차근사에 의한 근사화계가 일차근사에 의한 근사화계보다 원래계를 더 잘 반영하고 있음을 확인하였다. 이로써 고차근사가 정상상태 주기응답 뿐만 아니라 혼돈응답을 더 정확하게 예측하는 데도 유용함을 알 수 있었다.

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Bending Waves Propagating in a Bar with Periodically Nonuniform Material Properties (재질이 주기적으로 불균일한 보에서 전파하는 굽힘 탄성파)

  • Kim, Jin-O;Mun, Byeong-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.8 s.179
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    • pp.1923-1930
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    • 2000
  • A bar with periodically nonuniform material properties is selected as a one-dimensional model of a flat-panel speaker. This paper describes a theoretical approach to the bending waves propagating i n the nonuniform bar. The phase speed of the wave is obtained using perturbation techniques for small amplitude, sinusoidal modulation of the flexural rigidity and mass density. It is shown that the wave speed is decreased due to the nonuniformity of the material properties by the amount proportional to the square of the modulation amplitude. The resonance occurring when the wavelength is half of the period of the material properties is analyzed by the method of multiple scales. It is also shown that the wave speed at the resonance mode is decreased by the amount proportional to the modulation amplitude but the wave of this mode does not propagate far enough due to attenuation.

Stability Analysis of a Straight Pipe with Time Dependent Flow (내부에 변동하는 유동을 갖는 직선 파이프의 안정성 해석)

  • Hong, Sung-Chul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.318-324
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    • 2004
  • The stability of a simply supported straight pipe is investigated. The time dependent flow is assumed to vary harmonically about a constant mean velocity. Stability conditions and dynamic reponses of a governing equation are conducted by use of multiple scale mettled. Parametric resonances and combination resonances are investigated. Stability boundaries are analytically determined. The resulted stability conditions show that instabilities exist when the frequency of flow fluctuation is close to two times the natural frequency or to the sum of any two natural frequencies. In case that the fluctuated flow frequency is close to zero or to the difference of two natural frequencies, however, instabilities are not found up to the first order of perturbation. Stability charts are numerically Presented fir the first two vibration modes.

Nonlinear Oscillation Characteristics in Combination Resonance Region Considering Damping Effects (조합공진 영역에서 감쇠의 영향을 고려한 비선형 진동 응답 특성)

  • Jeong, Tae-Gun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.849-855
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    • 2010
  • Damping may change the response characteristics of nonlinear oscillations due to the parametric excitation of a thin cantilever beam. When the natural frequencies of the first bending and torsional modes are of the same order of magnitude, we can observe the one-to-one combination resonance in the perturbation analysis depending on the characteristic parameters. The nonlinear behavior about the combination resonance reveals a chaotic motion depending on the natural frequencies and damping ratio. We can analyze the chaotic dynamics by using the eigenvalue analysis of the perturbed components. In this paper, we derived the equations for autonomous system and solved them to obtain the characteristic equation. The stability analysis was carried out by examining the eigenvalues. Numerical integration gave the physical behavior of each mode for given parameters.