• Title/Summary/Keyword: 다중상황

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Performance Analysis of Multiuser Detector for Synchronous and Asynchronous CDMA (동기 및 비동기 CDMA를 위한 다중 사용자 검출기의 성능 해석)

  • 박미선;장은영;김영민;변건식
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.222-225
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    • 2003
  • 다중 사용자 검출은 CDMA 시스템에서 가장 큰 문제인 원관 문제를 해결해 주는 하나의 방법이다. 동기식 다중 사용자 검출기는 크게 선형과 비선형으로 나누어지며, 선형 검출기에는 역상관기, MMSE 검출기, LMS 검출기, RLS 검출기가 있다. 비선형 검출기에는 SIC, PIC, DFD등이 있으며, 본 논문에서는 동기식 선형 및 비선형 다중 사용자 검출기와 비동기식 다중 사용자 검출기의 특성과 성능을 비교 평가하고, 학습 계열이 필요 없는 블라인드 다중 사용자 검출기를 위의 검출기 성능과 비교 평가함으로서 학습 계열을 이용할 수 없는 상황에서 같은 성능으로 블라인드 다중 사용자 검출기를 사용 할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

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Reagent Cabinet Hazard Situation Identification System Utilizing Multiple Sensor Data (다중 센서 데이터를 활용한 시약장 위험상황 식별 시스템)

  • Lee, Hyunju;Choi, Hyungwook;Jung, Hoekyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2018
  • Recently, safety accidents that occur in laboratories have occurred in various forms, so that a system that can reduce safety accidents in laboratories is required. The existing system identifies the danger situation according to the change of the temperature and the humidity, but the type of the danger situation is not known and the operation of the device is manually performed. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a system that identifies the danger situation of a reagent cabinet using multiple sensors and automatically operates the device. The internal environment of the reagent cabinet is measured in real time through the sensors and the sensor data is used to identify the danger situation. Also, when a danger situation is identified, the appropriate device is selected and operated automatically. In this way, identification of the danger situation of the reagent cabinet and automatic operation of the device will reduce the safety accidents occurring in the reagent cabinet.

The Design of a Context-Aware Workflow Language for Supporting Multiple Workflows (다중-워크플로우를 지원하는 상황인지 워크플로우 언어의 설계)

  • Choi, Jong-Sun;Cho, Yong-Yun;Choi, Jae-Young
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.145-157
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    • 2009
  • In recent years, there have been several researches applying workflow technologies for service automation on ubiquitous computing environments. However, most context-aware workflow languages have difficulties in supporting composite workflows composed of single workflows, because these languages are still in its early stage and they only provide single workflow services to their users. This paper introduces CAWL, which is a context-aware workflow language. CAWL is for describing individual service workflows to make integrated service workflows. By using CAWL, service developers are able to reuse existing workflows to develop new context-aware workflow services. Therefore, development efforts and time can be saved and workflow resusability also increased. CAWL is expected to make it easy to develop applications related to context-aware workflow services on ubiquitous computing environments.

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Hierarchical Image Processing Method For Context-Awareness On Ubiquitous-Safety(U-Safety) (유비쿼터스 안전관리(U-Safety) 상에서의 상황인지를 위한 계층적 영상 처리 시스템)

  • Lim, Chul-Hoo;Song, Kang-Suk;Jeong, Moo-Il;Lee, Yong-Woog;Moon, SungMo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.553-557
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    • 2009
  • USS(Ubiquitous Smart Space) give services, that fit in with customer's goal, by cognizing various situations that happens in a space and cooperating autonomously objects or services in a space. In USS, U-Safety is a system that cognizes more exact situations with multiple sensors in USS, deals with this and take proper actions. When men reason on situations objectively, it is most ideal that image data among collected data with used various sensors in U-Safety. A senter collects a lot of image data from image input devices equipped in various points and work a multiple situation cognition and inference that are based on this. So, senters spend many resources for processing massive data. This paper proposes hierarchical image processing method that does the first situation cognization in image input devices, blocks only points that situation cognization possibility is high among a total image, and transfers to senters. It improves the efficiency of smooth situation cognization by reducing resources that a senter spends on image processing. So, it reduces proportion of image data in U-Safety.

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Current situation and proposal on the maintenance management for multiuse facility's disaster defense system. (다중이용시설 방재설비 현 상황과 유지관리 개선안)

  • Kim, Yeon-A;Hong, Tae-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2016.11a
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    • pp.292-294
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    • 2016
  • '16년 9월 경주지역 지진 발생으로 현재까지 여진이 계속 이어지고 있으며 우리나라 국토도 지진 또는 각종 자연재해, 재난으로부터 안전한 곳이 아니라는 인식을 심어주게 되었다. 본 연구에서는 사람들이 많이 이용하는 다중이용시설의 재난 발생 시 상당한 인적, 물적 피해를 우려하고 있으며 피해를 예방하고 최소화 할 수 있는 현재 방재설비를 확인하고 유지관리 개선안에 대해서 알아보고자 한다.

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A Novel Weighting Method of Multi-sensor Event Data for the Advanced Context Awareness in the Internet of Things Environment (사물인터넷 환경에서 상황인식 개선을 위한 다중센서의 이벤트 데이터 가중치 부여 방안)

  • You, Jeong-Bong;Suh, Dong-Hyok
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.515-520
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    • 2022
  • In context awareness using multiple sensors, when using sensor data detected and sent by each sensor, it is necessary to give different weights for each sensor. Even if the same type of sensor is configured for the same situation, sometimes it is necessary to assign different weights due to other secondary factors. It is inevitable to assign weights to events in the real world, and it can be said that a weighting method that can be used in a context awareness system using multiple sensors is necessary. In this study, we propose a weighting method for each sensor that reports to the host while the sensors continue to detect over time. In most IoT environments, the sensor continues the detection activity, and when the detected value shows a change pattern beyond a predetermined range, it is basically reported to the host. This can be called a kind of data stream environment. A weighting method was proposed for sensing data from multiple sensors in a data stream environment, and the new weighting method was to select and assign weights to data that indicates a context change in the stream.

A Study on Analysis of Infrared Rotating Lovell Reticle Seeker and an Efficient Counter-countermeasure Algorithm (적외선 회전 Lovell 레티클 탐색기의 성능 분석 및 효율적인 반대응 알고리즘에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Kook;Han, Sung-Hyun;Hong, Hyun-Ki;Choi, Jong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.11
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    • pp.166-175
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    • 1998
  • The previous simulation models of infra-red (IR) reticle seekers were performed in a static situation. However, in this paper, we develop a new simulation tool which is applicable in various cases, and propose an efficient counter-countermeasure (CCM) in the presence of countermeasures (CM) such as flares. The developed tool analyzes performance of rotating Lovell reticle seeker, and gives tracking performances in various scenarios. The simulation results show that our counter-countermeasure algorithm makes an efficient target tracking in the presence of flares.

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Data Surveillance Strategy Adaptive to Multiple Contexts Using Association Analysis in Ubiquitous Monitoring System (유비쿼터스 모니터링 시스템에서의 연관분석을 활용한 다중 상황 적응적 데이터 감시 전략)

  • Jang, Bong-Won;Lee, Dong-Wook;Kim, Jai-Hoon;Cho, We-Duke
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2008.06b
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    • pp.394-399
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    • 2008
  • 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경에서 각기 다른 사용자들에게 적재적소에 양질의 서비스를 제공하기 위해서는 다양한 지능공간 상황정보들을 실시간으로 분석하고 개인 사용자의 의도 및 상황을 정확하고 효과적으로 모니터링 하는 것이 매우 중요하다. 지능공간 상황정보에는 환경정보, 상황인식 추론단계를 거친 1차적인 상황인식 결과 및 상황인식에 따른 시스템에서 제공하는 서비스정보 등이 있으며, 이러한 정보들은 개인화 서비스를 제공하기 위한 사용자 만족도를 측정하는 데에 중요한 데이터로 사용될 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 실시간 만족도 모니터링 시스템에서 활용할 수 있는 다양한 지능공간 상황정보들 간의 연관분석을 통해 효율적인 데이터 감시 전략을 제시하고 시나리오를 통해 그 적용 가능성을 살펴본다.

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Development of Intelligent Multi-Agent in the Game Environment (게임 환경에서의 지능형 다중 에이전트 개발)

  • Kim, DongMin;Choi, JinWoo;Woo, ChongWoo
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2015
  • Recently, research on the multi-agent system is developed actively in the various fields, especially on the control of complex system and optimization. In this study, we develop a multi-agent system for NPC simulation in game environment. The purpose of the development is to support quick and precise decision by inferencing the situation of the dynamic discrete domain, and to support an optimization process of the agent system. Our approach employed Petri-net as a basic agent model to simplify structure of the system, and used fuzzy inference engine to support decision making in various situation. Our experimentation describes situation of the virtual battlefield between the NPCs, which are divided two groups, such as fuzzy rule based agent and automata based agent. We calculate the percentage of winning and survival rate from the several simulations, and the result describes that the fuzzy rule based agent showed better performance than the automata based agent.

Understanding how agent control based on social status affects user experience factors in multi-user autonomous driving environments (다중 사용자 자율 주행 운전 환경에서 사회적 지위에 따른 에이전트의 제어권이 사용자 경험 요소에 미치는 영향)

  • JiYeon Kim;JuHye Ha;ChangHoon Oh
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.735-745
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to examine how the control of an agent according to a driver's social status affects user experience factors in a multi-user environment of self-driving vehicles. We conducted a user study where participants viewed four scenarios (route changing/parking x accepting/declining a fellow passenger's command) and answered a survey, followed by a post-hoc interview. Results showed that either the routing scenario or accepting a passenger's command scenario had higher usefulness (convenience, effectiveness, efficiency) than their counterparts. Regardless of the car owner's social status, participants rated AI agents more positively when they met their goals effectively. They also stressed that vehicle owners should always be in control of their agents. This study can provide guidelines for designing future autonomous driving scenarios where an agent interacts with a driver, and passengers.