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A Study on the Influence of Empowerment of Restaurant Cooks on Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment, and Customer Orientation - Centering on Busan - (외식업체 조리사의 임파워먼트가 직무만족, 조직몰입, 고객지향성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 부산지역을 중심으로 -)

  • Yun, Gwi-Ae;Rha, Young-Ah;Lee, Jong-Ho
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.176-192
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    • 2013
  • This study examined how empowerment of restaurant cooks influences job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and customer orientation, targeting 260 restaurant cooks in the Busan area. SPSS 18.0 was employed to perform frequency, factor, reliability, and multiple (simple) regression analyses. Empowerment was analyzed using 3 factors (self-authority, meaning and competence) while job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and customer orientation were analyzed using 1 factor each. Results of a correlation analysis of the hypothesized model revealed positive correlations among the variables. Multiple (simple) regression analyses of the hypothesized model found that the sub empowerment factors will have a positive influence on job satisfaction with self-authority (${\beta}$=.372, p<.001), meaning (${\beta}$=.451, p<.001), competence (${\beta}$=.240, p<.001). It was also found that the sub empowerment factors will have a positive influence on organizational commitment with self-authority (${\beta}$=.433, p<.001), meaning (${\beta}$=.473, p<.001), competence (${\beta}$=.302, p<.001). Lastly, the hypotheses that job satisfaction will have a positive influence on organizational commitment (${\beta}$=.775, p<.001), that job satisfaction will have a positive influence on customer orientation (${\beta}$=.467, p<.001), and that organizational commitment will have a positive influence on customer orientation (${\beta}$=.567, p<.001) were adopted.

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Associations Between Perceived Health Status and positive psychology capital and job stress Among Korean Red Cross Workers (혈액원 노동자의 주관적 건강 상태 관련 요인: 긍정심리자본, 직무스트레스를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jung-Ae;Hwang, Ji-Won;Park, Min-Ju
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2020
  • This study was a descriptive exploratory study to provide a foundation for improving the healthy working environment in Korean Red Cross Blood Center workers. A total of 215 surveys were collected from September 8 to October 31, 2020. Chi-squared test or Fisher's extract test, Independent t-tests, and Multiple Logistic Regression were performed with the SPSS 19.0 statistical program. We conducted multiple logistic regression analysis to evaluate the relationship between positive psychology capital and job stress with the perceived health status. The good perceived health status was 35.3%(N=76). When adjusted for related factors, the general characteristics and work characteristics were not related to perceived health status, and the positive psychological capital and job stress were significantly different between healthy and unhealthy groups (p<.001, p<.001). As positive psychology capital increased by one unit, the odds ratio of good health groups for subjective health increased significantly 1.1 times [95% Confidence interval (CI: 1.0-1.1)] and the odds ratio for good health groups for subjective health status decreased by 0.9 times [95% Confidence interval (CI: 0.8-0.9] as job stress increased by one unit.

The Effects of the Entrepreneurial Activities on Performance Mediated by the Growth Intentions (창업활동이 성장의도를 매개로 기업성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Zhan, Xi;Chung, Dae-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.5130-5139
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    • 2012
  • The research purposes is apply to the expectation theory for the China's entrepreneurs want to know the relations model among the entrepreneurial activities, performance and growth intentions. According to the study, all of hypothesis have been suggested. In other words, entrepreneurial activities, growth intentions and performance effects and growth intentions show the mediated effect in the research.

School Health Teachers' Ambivalent Sexism and Attitudes Toward Homosexuality (보건교사의 양가적 성차별주의와 동성애에 대한 태도)

  • Jeong, Eun-Ha
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.503-515
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    • 2020
  • This study was conducted to find out the psychosocial-demographic factors affecting the ambivalent sexism and attitudes toward homosexuality of school health teachers. The data were collected from December 1st to 31st, 2019 by administering a structured online questionnaire for 138 school health teachers in S city. The data were analyzed via SPSS/WIN (25.0) to run Kruskal-Wallis 𝑥2 test, Mann-Whitney U test, Spearman's rank correlation, and Stepwise multiple regression. The results showed that the influential factors on the hostile sexism include authoritarian personality, age, extrinsic religious orientation, and education. Compared to this, the benevolent sexism had the influential factors of authoritarian personality, age, and education. The influential factors to the attitudes toward homosexuality found to include authoritarian personality, whether or not have a religion, and intrinsic/extrinsic religious orientation. School health teachers affect the educational experiences of students of their gender stereotyping and prejudice in the school environments. Therefore, it is needed to establish and provide training programs for school health teachers so that they can have reflections on their gender perspectives themselves, which may lead to true educational changes based on gender equality.

A Study on the Factors affecting the Recovery Satisfaction at Logistics Service Failure (물류서비스실패시 회복만족에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Youngro
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.169-191
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    • 2012
  • This study is to investigate the strategy on forming a long term relationship between logistics service provider and demander including maintaining strategy of it. For these purposes, effect on the organization and human factor of Logistics service companies and also, impact on the customer trust and relational commitment against service recovery are analysed. Literature review and empirical study are used to modify research model and to develop questionnaire for logistics service companies. Reliability for measuring procedure yields the same result on repeated trials and validity for identifying the accuracy of the accrual measuring instrument are also used. Suggested hypothesis are verified through multiple regression method and the testing results are shown as follows; First, organization and human factor have a positive effect to the service recovery satisfaction against the service failure of logistics service providing company. Second, the service recovery satisfaction also leads a positive effect on the customer trust and relational commitment.

The NHPP Bayesian Software Reliability Model Using Latent Variables (잠재변수를 이용한 NHPP 베이지안 소프트웨어 신뢰성 모형에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Cheul;Shin, Hyun-Cheul
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 2006
  • Bayesian inference and model selection method for software reliability growth models are studied. Software reliability growth models are used in testing stages of software development to model the error content and time intervals between software failures. In this paper, could avoid multiple integration using Gibbs sampling, which is a kind of Markov Chain Monte Carlo method to compute the posterior distribution. Bayesian inference for general order statistics models in software reliability with diffuse prior information and model selection method are studied. For model determination and selection, explored goodness of fit (the error sum of squares), trend tests. The methodology developed in this paper is exemplified with a software reliability random data set introduced by of Weibull distribution(shape 2 & scale 5) of Minitab (version 14) statistical package.

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An Experimental Study for Local Scour of the Riverbed at Pier (교각주변(橋脚周邊) 하상(河床)의 국부세굴(局部洗掘)에 관한 실험적(實驗的) 연구(硏究))

  • Lee, Won Hwan;Lee, Jung Sik;Lee, Hong Rae
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 1985
  • This study is an experimental analysis for local scour of the riverbed at pier. The basic equation with dimensionless elements(Pier Reynolds Number, Dimensionless Turbulence Intensity) is derived through dimensional analysis. After testing the goodness of fit of data, the coefficients are determined by multiple regression analysis. In the region where the value of the attack angle is near 20 degrees, there exists a transition region where the slope of equation with Pier Reynolds Number changes from positive to negative and that of equation with Dimensionless Turbulence Intensity changes from negative to positive adversely. As a result of testing the equation suggested on this study by using the data of the Institute of National Construction, it is found that the scour depth and width at pier can be predicted approximately.

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Relationship of Leisure Constraint, Boredom and Satisfaction among the Private Security Agents (민간경비원의 여가제약과 여가권태 및 여가만족의 관계)

  • Kim, Kyong-Sik;Kim, Chan-Sun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.459-468
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    • 2011
  • This study was to analyze the relationship of leisure constraint, boredom and satisfaction among the private security agents. To attain the goal of this study, the employee of private security organization located in Seoul, 2011 year were sampled 400 peoples by purposive sampling method. The result of reliability check up was here below; over Cronbach's ${\alpha}$=.587. To analyze materials, reliability analysis, factor analysis, T test and F test, multiple regression analysis and path analysis were used as statistic analysis techniques. The conclusion are here below. First, leisure constraints, boredom and satisfaction have a difference in demographic and socio-economic characteristics. Second, leisure constraints influence on the leisure boredom. Third, leisure constraints influence on the leisure satisfaction. Fourth, leisure constraints influence directly, indirectly on leisure boredom and satisfaction. Leisure boredom is very important variable connecting leisure constraints and satisfaction.

A Study on the Traffic Accident Offenders' PTSD Occurrence and Analysis of the Changing Mechanism of Driving Attitudes (교통사고 야기자의 외상 후 스트레스 장애 발생과 운전태도 변화 메커니즘 분석)

  • Jang, Seok-Yong;Jeong, Heon-Yeong;Go, Sang-Seon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.57-67
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    • 2011
  • This study has been conducted to provide the basic materials about the occurrence structures, causes and choice of treatments of the traffic accident offenders' PTSD(Posttraumatic Stress Disorder). The results of this study can be summarized as follows. First, accident offenders', not victims', PTSD conditions, which has been only estimated until now, are measured by nationwide questioning survey. Second, accident offenders' changes of driving attitude after accidents could be typed by factors analysis in the 20 driving situations closely connected to the occurrence of traffic accidents. Third, by the t-test, the difference of driving attitudes in primary driving situations according to existence of PTSD is distinguished. Six driving situations, which are found significant by t-test, are applied to structural equation. So the variables related to PTSD and the models which analyze the attitude changes of driving are constructed. This study provides the basic materials to help the reduction and prevention of the occurrence of PTSD.

Establishment of Test Field for Aerial Camera Calibration (항공 카메라 검정을 위한 테스트 필드 구축방안)

  • Lee, Jae-One;Yoon, Jong-Seong;Sin, Jin-Soo;Yun, Bu-Yeol
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2008
  • Recently, one of the most outstanding technological characteristics of aerial survey is an application of Direct Georeferencing, which is based on the integration of main sensing sensors such as aerial camera or Lidar with positioning sensors GPS and IMU. In addition, a variety of digital aerial mapping cameras is developed and supplied with the verification of their technical superiority and applicability. In accordance with this requirement, the development of a multi-looking aerial photographing system is just making 3-D information acquisition and texture mapping possible for the dead areas arising from building side and high terrain variation where the use of traditional phptogrammetry is not valid. However, the development of a multi-looking camera integrating different sensors and multi-camera array causes some problems to conduct time synchronization among sensors and their geometric and radiometric calibration. The establishment of a test field for aerial sensor calibration is absolutely necessary to solve this problem. Therefore, this paper describes investigations for photogrammetric Test Field of foreign countries and suggest an establishment scheme for domestic test field.

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