• Title/Summary/Keyword: 다이나믹

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REAL-TIME COLLISION RESPONSE BETWEEN CLOTH AND SPHERE OBJECT IN UNITY (유니티 게임 엔진에서의 구형 물체와 천 시뮬레이션간의 실시간 충돌 및 반응 처리 연구)

  • Kim, Min Sang;Song, Wook;Choi, Yoo-Joo;Hong, Min
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2018
  • As the performance of computer hardware has been increased in recent years, more realistic computer generated objects can be created and presented in personal computers and portable digital devices as well. For this reason, digital contents, including computer graphics, require virtual objects that are more realistic and representable in real-time on various devices, thus it requires more computational costs. In order to support the production of contents including computer graphics, games, and animations on multi-platform, Unity or unreal engines are mainly used. To represent more realistic behavior of virtual objects in a simulation, a virtual object must collide with other virtual objects and present the plausible interaction, as in the real world. However, such dynamic simulation requires a large amount of computational cost, and most portable devices cannot provide these dynamic simulations in real-time. In this paper, we proposed a GPGPU computation based dynamic cloth simulation to represent collision and response with spherical object in real-time. We believe that the proposed method can be useful for readily producing realistic digital contents.

A Scheme that Transcodes from Dynamic Object of PC Web Page to Mobile Web Contents with DOM (DOM을 이용하여 PC 웹 페이지의 다이나믹 오브젝트를 모바일 웹 컨텐츠로 변환하는 기법)

  • Kim, Jong-Keun;Ko, Hee-Ae;Sim, Kun-Ho;Kang, Eui-Sun;Lim, Young-Hwan
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.648-653
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    • 2008
  • With development of mobile communications terminal and expansion of mobile Internet, a large number of users can use mobile web contents at anytime and anywhere and will demand service of greater contents. Due to such demand, many studies are being carried out on transcoding contents so that wired web contents can be used in mobile web. However, transcoding and creation of mobile web contents involve difficulties because specifications available from telecommunications companies and mobile terminals have not been standardized. Especially, in order for serving dynamic object of wired web page contents to dynamically change according to time or user, it is required not only to program scripts to suit each terminal, but also to transcode the resources used in advance. For solution to this problem, this study uses the hierarchy structure of DOM (document object model) to display structural characteristics of wired web page. In other words, this study proposes the following technique Wired web pages are analyzed and the results are established as data structure. Then, dynamic object is extracted and the domain is indexed so that, when serving mobile web page, information can be extracted at the indexed position to create mobile web contents for service on real-time basis.

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A Scheme that Transcodes and Services from PC Web Page to Mobile Web Page of Dynamic Object with DOM (DOM을 이용한 PC 웹 페이지에서 모바일 웹 페이지로의 다이나믹 오브젝트 변환 및 서비스 기법)

  • Kim, Jong-Keun;Kang, Eui-Sun;Sim, Kun-Jung;Ko, Hee-Ae;Lim, Young-Hwan
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.14D no.3 s.113
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    • pp.355-362
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    • 2007
  • With development of mobile communications terminal and expansion of mobile Internet, a large number of users can use mobile web contents at anytime and anywhere and will demand service of greater contents. Due to such demand, many studies are being carried out on transcoding contents so that wired web contents can be used in mobile web. However, transcoding and creation of mobile web contents involve difficulties because specifications available from telecommunications companies and mobile terminals have not been standardized. Especially, in order for serving dynamic object of wired web page contents to dynamically change according to time or user, it is required not only to program scripts to suit each terminal, but also to transcode the resources used in advance. for solution to this problem, this study uses the hierarchy structure of DOM (document object model) to display structural characteristics of wired web page. In other words, this study proposes the following technique. Wired web pages are analyzed and the results are established as data structure. Then, dynamic object is extracted and the domain is indexed so that, when serving mobile web page, information can be extracted at the indexed position to create mobile web contents for service on real-time basis. Also, this study aims at developing an editing device to edit mobile web contents and mobile web service server to service the edited contents by applying the above technique.

MPI-OpenMP Hybrid Parallelization for Multibody Peridynamic Simulations (다물체 페리다이나믹 해석을 위한 MPI-OpenMP 혼합 병렬화)

  • Lee, Seungwoo;Ha, Youn Doh
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2020
  • In this study, we develop MPI-OpenMP hybrid parallelization for multibody peridynamic simulations. Peridynamics is suitable for analyzing complicated dynamic fractures and various discontinuities. However, compared with a conventional finite element method, nonlocal interactions in peridynamics cost more time and memory. In multibody peridynamic analysis, the costs increase due to the additional interactions that occur when computing the nonlocal contact and ghost interlayer models between adjacent bodies. The costs become excessive when further refinement and smaller time steps are required in cases of high-velocity impact fracturing or similar instances. Thus, high computational efficiency and performance can be achieved by parallelization and optimization of multibody peridynamic simulations. The analytical code is developed using an Intel Fortran MPI compiler and OpenMP in NURION of the KISTI HPC center and parallelized through MPI-OpenMP hybrid parallelization. Further parallelization is conducted by hybridizing with OpenMP threads in each MPI process. We also try to minimize communication operations by model-based decomposition of MPI processes. The numerical results for the impact fracturing of multiple bodies show that the computing performance improves significantly with MPI-OpenMP hybrid parallelization.

Dynamic Fracture Analysis of High-speed Impact on Granite with Peridynamic Plasticity (페리다이나믹 소성 모델을 통한 화강암의 고속 충돌 파괴 해석)

  • Ha, Youn Doh
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2019
  • A bond-based peridynamic model has been reported dynamic fracture characteristic of brittle materials through a simple constitutive model. In the model, each bond is assumed to be a simple spring operating independently. As a result, this simple bond interaction modeling restricts the material behavior having a fixed Poisson's ratio of 1/4 and not being capable of expressing shear deformation. We consider a state-based peridynamics as a generalized peridynamic model. Constitutive models in the state-based peridynamics are corresponding to those in continuum theory. In state-based peridynamics, thus, the response of a material particle depends collectively on deformation of all bonds connected to other particles. So, a state-based peridynamic theory can represent the volume and shear changes of the material. In this paper, the perfect plasticity is considered to express plastic deformation of material by the state-based peridynamic constitutive model with perfect plastic flow rule. The elastic-plastic behavior of the material is verified through the stress-strain curves of the flat plate example. Furthermore, we simulate the high-speed impact on 3D granite model with a nonlocal contact modeling. It is observed that the damage patterns obtained by peridynamics are similar to experimental observations.

A signal processing technique for interferometric fiber-optic sensors (간섭형 광섬유센서의 신호처리 기법)

  • 예윤해
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.365-372
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    • 1995
  • A signal processing technique for interferometric fiber-optic sensors is proposed. It does not require a any special optic components such as phase modulator, $3times3$ couplers,to obtain the full sensitivity of the interferometer. Instead, it requires a reference interferometer for phase referencing and a reference mirror for intensity referencing, but intensity referencing can be done without using the r reference mirror. The new technique utilizes the frequency chirping of the laser diode to process t the sensor signal with both wide dynamic range and high sensitivity of the interferometer. It was a applied to an internal-mirrored FP interferometric temperature sensor to obtain the system noise of $4\times10^{-3\circ}C$ from I cm FP Interferometor sensor device.

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