• Annual Conference of KIPS
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• 2015.10a
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• pp.1811-1812
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• 2015

대형화, 복잡화 되어가는 대형 기계설비의 위험상황에 대한 실제 훈련은 소요시간 및 비용 증가, 훈련자 안전 확보의 어려움, 반복적인 훈련 및 평가가 어렵기 때문에 가상현실을 이용한 훈련 시뮬레이터가 대안으로 제시되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 대형 기계설비 안전대응 시뮬레이터에서 수행된 훈련에 대한 훈련자 피드백 및 평가를 위하여 개발된 시스템을 소개한다. 가상현실 기반 훈련 시뮬레이터에서 수행한 훈련결과 데이터를 활용하여 훈련 시나리오 내 임무수행 여부, 수행시간/거리에 대한 정량적 평가와 함께 훈련자의 훈련동작 데이터와 표준동작과의 비교를 통하여 효율적인 훈련을 위한 피드백을 수행할 수 있다. 또한 평가 결과의 시각화를 통해 직관적인 훈련개선이 가능하도록 하였다. 개발된 훈련평가 시스템을 활용하여 효과적인 훈련자 피드백 제공 및 반복적인 훈련 수행을 통한 안전대응 능력 향상이 가능할 것으로 판단된다.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.12 no.3
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• pp.25-33
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• 2012

In this study, we analyzed the effects of game-based visual feedback training on postural balance control in young adults. We provided postural balance training for four weeks in fifth minute a day and three days a week using training system of postural balance based forceplate. We evaluated the ability of postural balance using balance SD(Biodex, medicalscience Inc., USA) for the validation of game contents based visual feedback training program. The results showed that postural stability and limits of stability were improved significantly before and after the training(p<0.05). Our study indicates that postural balance training of visual feedback based game could be adapted for improving postural balance. Also, for application of this game-based visual feedback training in older adults, we could develope of various game contents for disease types and conduct quantitative analysis and data collection of postural balance in the aged.

• The Mathematical Education
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• v.61 no.4
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• pp.597-612
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• 2022

Recently, large-scale mathematics assessments are shifting from traditional paper-based tests to computer-based tests, nationally and internationally. This study explored the mode effect (the difference in student achievement by the change of test mode) according to the types of test items, the technological function reflected in the items, the characteristics of students' computer use, and the computer-based test environment. To this end, we analyzed the results of the 2020 national assessment of educational achievement of high school mathematics conducted on a paper and computer basis. As a result, firstly, the mode effect induced by the mode transition was generally insignificant, but the mode effect was larger in the extended response type than other types. Secondly, there were differences in the mode effect according to the transition to test with computer mode where innovative items were added. Thirdly, the difference between mode effects was statistically significant according to the student's sense of efficacy in computer use. The results of this study suggest that innovative items should be introduced deliberately according to the targeted content and competency in evaluation, and that assessment design and environment preparation need to be carefully developed so that nonessential abilities other than students' mathematical ability or incidental situation do not distort the assessment results.

• Convergence Security Journal
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• v.12 no.4
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• pp.25-31
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• 2012

The SSE-CMM model is how to verify the level of information protection as a process-centric information security products, systems and services to develop the ability to assess the organization's development. The CMM is a model for software developers the ability to assess the development of the entire organization, improving the model's maturity level measuring. However, this method of security engineering process improvement and the ability to asses s the individual rather than organizational level to evaluate the ability of the processes are stopped. In this research project based on their existing research information from the technical point of view is to define the maturity level of protection. How to diagnose an information security vulnerabilities, technical security system, verification, and implementation of technical security shall consist of diagnostic status. The proposed methodology, the scope of the work place and the current state of information systems at the level of vulnerability, status, information protection are implemented to assess the level of satisfaction and function. It is possible that measures to improve information security evaluation based on established reference model as a basis for improving information security by utilizing leverage.

• Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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• v.32 no.5
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• pp.438-448
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• 2005

This paper proposes an adaptive tutoring system that provides learning materials dynamically according to the learners' teaming character and ability. Our system, in which a learning phase and a test phase are linked together, supports the personalized instruction-learning by providing the teaming materials by level in the learning phase according to the teaming ability estimated in the test phase. We design and implement a tutoring system consisted of an evaluation component and a learning component. An evaluation component uses a computerized adaptive test(CAT) based on item response theory to evaluate learners' ability while a learning component employs fuzzy level set theory so that teaming contents are provided to learners according to learners' level.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.17 no.2
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• pp.596-600
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• 2016

This paper describes the research aimed at improving the evaluation method of practical exams in a field of welding on a national technical qualification examination based on national competency standards (NCS). In this study, new evaluation methods of practical exams on master craftsman welding reflect the latest welding technique trends and are applied to the ability unit and the fulfillment criteria of the national competency standards. The effects are then verified through an advisory conference and demonstration evaluation. The practical exams on the master craftsman welding in the current welding field were analyzed systematically. In the future, the national technical qualification examination of master crafts welding will be applied after completing the revision of the question standards through an expert group in its duty fields based on this research.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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• v.27 no.2
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• pp.157-163
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• 2017

Due to economic development and advancement of medical science, an aging society where the proportion of the elderly population increases is coming. Korea's aging speed is growing rapidly compared to that of other developed countries. The physical and mental abilities of elderly people with aging are getting worse more and more. They want a kind of auxiliary system in order to mitigate and prevent their weakness. The supplementary system can greatly contribute to improving the quality of life for elderly people. In particular, some devices that include muscle strengthening and cognitive and balance ability enhancement are useful for the most older people. In this paper, we introduce a development of human care contents based rehabilitation equipment to enhance these functions, and present its usability evaluation. The evaluation is conducted for rehabilitation specialists as well as expected users and their results are analyzed.

• The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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• v.9 no.2
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• pp.69-78
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• 2006

Educational evaluation is not the work to rank learners hierarchically, but the thing to increase the educational effectiveness by solving a learner's problem and improving the education process from the proper evaluation. The conventional evaluation systems have measured a learner's recognition level by dichotomy. Although they support the evaluation depending on a learner's academic ability and supply the feedback for wrong selection, it is insufficient to take out study-motive and give the establishment for a guidance point of learning. In this paper, we propose the web-based individual adaptive testing system in considering partial score for a learner. Our system are effective to estimate the ability of learner by considering partial score in detail and offer an feedback study from the self-diagnosis function for a learning results.

• KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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• v.44 no.1
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• pp.63-73
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• 2024

Autonomous vehicles at Levels 3 to 5, currently under global research and development, seek to replace the driver's perception, judgment, and control processes with various sensors integrated into the vehicle. This integration enables artificial intelligence to autonomously perform the majority of driving tasks. However, autonomous vehicles currently obtain temporary driving permits, allowing them to operate on roads if they meet minimum criteria for autonomous judgment abilities set by individual countries. When autonomous vehicles become more widespread in the future, it is anticipated that buyers may not have high confidence in the ability of these vehicles to avoid hazardous situations due to the limitations of temporary driving permits. In this study, we propose a method for grading the judgment abilities of autonomous vehicles based on a driving simulator experiment comparing and evaluating drivers' abilities to avoid hazardous situations. The goal is to derive evaluation criteria that allow for grading based on specific scenarios and to propose a framework for grading autonomous vehicles. Thirty adults (25 males and 5 females) participated in the driving simulator experiment. The analysis of the experimental results involved K-means cluster analysis and independent sample t-tests, confirming the possibility of classifying the judgment abilities of autonomous vehicles and the statistical significance of such classifications. Enhancing confidence in the risk-avoidance capabilities of autonomous vehicles in future hazardous situations could be a significant contribution of this research.

• Annual Conference of KIPS
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• 2006.05a
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• pp.793-796
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• 2006

우리사회가 정보와 지식을 기반으로 하는 사회로 변화함에 따라 문제해결능력을 기르고 측정하는 논술교육의 중요성이 나날이 증가되어가고 있다. 논술은 문제의식을 가지고 비판적인 사고를 통해 문제에 대한 자신의 의견을 정리해 나가는 것이다. 논술능력 향상을 위해서 무엇보다 중요한 것은 미흡한 점을 보완하여 보다 나은 논술로의 지도를 위한 적절한 교정 및 평가이다. 현재 온라인 논술교육사이트에서 다방면으로 논술교육이 이루어지고 있지만, 첨삭부분에 있어서는 아직까지 미흡한 점이 존재한다. 이에 본 연구에서는 새로운 개념의 웹 기반 논술첨삭지도 시스템을 설계하고 구현하였다. 본 시스템은 글의 내용, 구성, 형식 측면에서 마우스를 이용한 영역선택 방식과 교정기호의 아이콘 삽입방식을 통해 효과적이고 편리하게 첨삭할 수 있는 환경을 제공한다. 또한 첨삭결과 확인은 논술 원문에서 글자형태가 바뀐 영역 표시를 클릭하였을 경우에만 첨삭결과를 확인하도록 구성하여 첨삭 전의 논술 원문을 논술작성자 스스로 퇴고할 수 있도록 하였다. 이는 학생과 교사사이에 원활한 피드백을 형성하도록 하여 주입식 논술교육을 지양하도록 하였다.