• Title/Summary/Keyword: 뉴질랜드

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Wood Processing In New Zealand : Current Trends (뉴질랜드 임산공업(林産工業)의 현황(現況))

  • Walford, G.B.;Oh, Seung-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 1995
  • 뉴질랜드 임산공업은 1800년대 중반에 캘리포니아로부터 도입된 라디아타 소나무를 중심으로 이루어지고 있으며 이 라디아타 소나무는 전체 식재림의 90% 이상을 차지하는 뉴질랜드의 대표수종이다. 뉴질랜드의 식재림 면적은 매년 신장되고 있으며 현재 전국토의 약 5%인 130만ha에 달한다. 생산품인 제재목, 판상제품, 펄프와 종이 등은 주로 오스트레일리아, 일본 등에 수출하고 있으며, 수출상대국은 중국, 대만, 싱가포르 등으로 다변화되고 있다. 또한, 우리나라도 1993년기준 원목 333백만NZ$, 제재목 7백만NZ$, 펄프 36백만NZ$, 판재 8백만NZ$ 등 총 387백만 NZ$을 수입하고 있는 실정이나 대부분 저부가가치의 용도에 한정되어있어 앞으로 용도개발에 많은 관심을 가져야 할것으로 생각된다.

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A Remark on Gifted Education in New Zealand (뉴질랜드의 영재교육에 관한 소고)

  • Choi, Chang-Woo;Storey, Brian
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.107-126
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    • 2006
  • In this paper we deal with the concept and definition of giftedness, the difference between giftedness and talent, and introduce the gifted education policy and current affairs, identification principle and methods of gifted children and so on there in New Zealand and also we introduce how the current affairs for gifted education there in New Zealand is different with ours. Finally, 1 have suggested a gifted education program of mathematics which can be used in Year 7(6th grade here in Korea) with the assistance of Brian Storey who is the coworker of this paper.

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뉴질랜드 낙농ㆍ유가공업계 견문기

  • Yu, Cheol-Ho
    • 우유
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    • s.47 winter
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    • pp.50-54
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    • 1991
  • 뉴질랜드는 세계에서 제일 큰 하나의 목장이라고 불릴 정도로 젖소, 면양, 육우 방목지가 전국토의 51%를 차지하며 그 외 10%미만이 곡류, 과수 및 채고, 산림지로 이용되고 나머지는 산악지 및 미개발지역이다.

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A Study on the Ecotour Programmes in New Zealand (뉴질랜드 생태관광프로그램에 관한 연구)

  • Choe, Jae-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.286-299
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    • 2004
  • This thesis aims to explore the geographic synthesis of ecotour programmes in New Zealand as a foreign area study. In addition, this research will provide effective regional policies for ecotourism in Korea. To achieve the objectives, this research carried out a literature review before taking several field surveys in New Zealand. Research areas are Waitomo Caves, Kauri community, Wildlifes of Otago Peninsular, Whakarewarewa Maori Village, Milford Track in New Zealand. New Zealand ecotour programmes are generally organized by local residents. The programmes include entrance limitations, strict opening time schedules, well trained information officers and guides organized by local residents. Most of all activities are in relation to the programmes that have been developed for educational effects and environmental conservation. The case studies of New Zealand present a good model of how to succeed in ecotourism and conservation management to Korea.

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Comparison of Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Between Korea Elders and New Zealand Elders (한국 노인과 뉴질랜드 노인의 우울, 불안 및 스트레스 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Gyung-Duck;Kim, Kyung-Hae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.6190-6200
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    • 2015
  • This study was done to identify differences in depression, anxiety, and stress in Korea elders (n=55) and New Zealand elders (n=55). Methods: This study was conducted from January 24th, 2013 to February 10th, 2013. We individually matched Korea elders to New Zealand elders based on age and sex, and assessed a questionnaire regarding depression, anxiety, and stress. Results: The average depress score for the Korea elders (13.67/42) was significantly different to the average for the New Zealand elders (4.70/42). The average anxiety score for the Korea elders (11.42/42) was significantly different to the average score for the New Zealand elders (4.92/42). The average stress score for the Korea elders (13.54/42) was significantly different to the average score for the New Zealand elders (5.40/42). The depression score showed a significant relationship with anxiety and stress. There was significantly positive correlation between anxiety and stress. The study suggests that should be considered in developing nursing intervention to manage depress, anxiety, and stress of the Korea elderly people.

A Study of Korean Tourists' Characteristics to New Zealand through the Internet (인터넷을 통한 뉴질랜드 방문 한국인의 특성 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Choe, Jae-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.180-191
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    • 2003
  • This study researched the changing characteristics of Korean visitors to New Zealand after the IMF Crisis(the 1997 Korean financial collapse), through data from New Zealand Tourism Board and an internet-based survey. Since the Korean financial collapse, the Korean visitor to New Zealand has changed from an older to a younger generation. The reason for this change in age is considered clue to visiting as a family group, visiting to study English and the popularity of touring among the young adult generation. Thus the numbers of older generation travelers has decreased steeply, while an increase in younger visitors has occurred and they stay for longer and come during the school vacation period. The preferred or most popular itinerary is influenced by New Zealand's travel infrastructure, the younger travelers seeking adventure tourism, where this is located and package tours fixed itineraries. The main tour activities at attractions is visiting the tourist information centre, museums and internet cafes. These activities were popular with the younger generation and, along with New Zealand's unique scenic resources and famous activities, attracted visitors to the main tourist destinations. The average satisfaction levels of the respondents, according to the survey was 3.52 out of 5.00 criterion, this resulted from analysis of 14items and their satisfaction levels. New Zealand and Korean tourism policy makers, including travel agents and tourism development authorities, need to devise efficient tourism policy to accommodate these changing characteristics of Korean tourists, as highlighted through the results of this study.

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The Growth of Korean Farming in New Zealand Agricultural Environment (뉴질랜드 농업환경속에서 한인 농업의 성장)

  • Cho, Sung-Ho;Lee, Sang-Yool
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.41-55
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    • 2000
  • This study attempts to explore the relationships of Korean Immigrants with New Zealand agricultural environment, their choice of agricultural occupations and adjustments. New Zealand, based on agricultural products in its economy, was one of the richest countries during the 1950s and 1960s because of its dependency in market to United Kingdom Since 1971 when U.K joined the European Community, its economy was no more strong enough to support the living conditions in the 1950's and 1960's. Therefore, New Zealand Government initiated some programme to assist its farmers. Such supports resulted in severe financial problems of the country. Thus, reforms removing almost all support programmes has been proceeded after 1984. Though horticulture is still lower in New Zealand's exports of agricultural products, its growth has been remarkable. This was results due to the contribution of smallholdings, along with migration from city to urban fringe occurred during the 1970's and 1980's. In the 1900's it has been known that horticulture in the smallholding takes a hard works for old ages, who required further partitions their lands. Meanwhile, the rapid growth of Korean immigrants to New Zealand in the 1900's has been occurred, and this study shows one or two years periods in the search of job in case of Korean farmers. The most attractiveness in agriculture for them was that it provides simultaneously both jobs and housing. Korean farmers' land use succeeds previous owner's land use, and concentrates on green house agriculture cultivating mainly tomato and cucumber. The size of land is quite small and not comparable to New Zealand's average size, but a satisfactory levels are rather high and successful in evaluating themselves concerning current occupations, even though they have rarely experienced about agriculture before. Korean farmers attributes a high satisfaction to agricultural techniques learned from previous owners and a related support authority. The results of this study showed that Korean farmers has been absorbed into New Zealand economy rather than Korean economy. Finally, it has been pointed that the growth of Korean farmers and agriculture in New Zealand is the results of complex factors such as occupations, children's educational opportunity, and the access to the city.

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Analysis on the New Zealand Mathematics Curriculum: Focused on the Connectivity between Standards into Curriculum (뉴질랜드 수학과 교육과정 분석 - 교육과정 성취기준의 연계성을 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Seongmin;Park, Ji Hyun;Choi, Inseon
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.423-441
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    • 2017
  • New Zealand had reformed their national curriculum with competence and are applying the revised curriculum. As the 2015 revised national curriculum is clothed with competency-based curriculum, New Zealand may have important implications for the study of the Korean revised curriculum. In this study, we examine characteristics of the education system and the national curriculum in New Zealand. In addition, we analyze the standards into the New Zealand national curriculum in terms of 'curriculum connectivity' that is one of important curriculum criteria for improving the quality of education. For this, we look an overview of the relation between the New Zealand curriculum and NCEA, which is the core of the student-centered education system in New Zealand, and analyze the correspondence between the New Zealand curriculum and the Korean curriculum. And we establish analysis framework of curriculum connectivity based on these comparison analysis contents, and analyze Korean mathematics standards with corresponding levels from among the New Zealand mathematics curriculum. According to the results of this study, the New Zealand curriculum includes the most of standards which Korean high school students who want to enter university of natural sciences of engineering need to require. In addition, the New Zealand curriculum highlights statistical research activities for developing problem-solving ability in real life. From perspective of curriculum connectivity, 'in-depth contents' adding on to repeating mathematical concepts or contents are included in the New Zealand curriculum.

Hardness Correction Algorithm Applicable to Korea as Related to Aquatic Toxicity Variation for Heavy Metals (국내 적용가능한 중금속 수서독성에 대한 경도보정 알고리즘 연구)

  • An, Youn-Joo;Yang, Chang-Yong;Nam, Sun-Hwa
    • Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.275-282
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    • 2008
  • Water hardness is a significant parameter as related to aquatic toxicity of some heavy metals. Hardness dependent metals include cadmium, copper, chromium (III), nickel, lead, zinc and silver. Developed countries have applied the hardness correction procedure to derive the water quality criteria for protecting the aquatic organisms. In the present study, we investigated the hardness correction algorithms used in United States of America, European Union, Australia/New Zealand, and Canada, and analyzed the details associated with those algorithms. Toxicity values of heavy metals were definitely different after hardness correction for all of algorithms analyzed. We found that the hardness corrected toxicity values followed by the algorithms of USA and Australia/New Zealand were very similar or same, however they were slightly different for cadmium at the hardness less than 30 mg $CaCO_3\;L^{-1}$. Among the hardness correction algorithms studied, the algorithm used in Australia/New Zealand appears to be a good choice to apply in Korean situation due to its simplicity compared to the algorithm of USA.

Tubular Structures on the Guticle of Two Gordius Species (Nematomprpha, Gordopodea, Gprdoodae_ from Korea and New Zealand (한국 및 뉴질랜드산 철선충류(유선형동물문, 철선충목, 철선충과) 2종의 표피 관상구조)

  • Andreas Schmidt-Rhaesa;Alexandder Kieneke;Daniel Muschiol;Chung, Pyung-Rim
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.165-169
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    • 2001
  • We describe tubular structures on the cuticle of two representatives of the genus Gordius by scanning electron microscopy. One female from Korea could not be identified further while a male from New Zealand belonged to Gordius paranensis. Other male specimens of G. paranensis did not show tubular structures or the corresponding pores on the cuticle. Therefore it is assumed that tubular structures are not species-specific structures, but also no artifacts or contaminations. They might be glandular products, but this has to be verified by further documentations and investigation of the inner structure of it.

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