• Title/Summary/Keyword: 누출 위험도

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프로판가스의 자연발화온도 및 폭발한계 예측에 관한 연구

  • 하동명;이수경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2001
  • 가스 공정에서 취급하는 가연성물질의 연소 특성 파악은 공정의 안전 확보에 가장 중요한 문제이다. 따라서 연소특성들은 가연성물질이 공정의 취급상 부주의로 인해 누출되어 주위에 공기와 혼합되면 화재 및 폭발이 발생할 수 있는 잠재적 위험성을 평가할 수 있다. 연소특성들로는 폭발한계, 인화점, 최소자연발화점, 최소산소농도, 최소발화에너지, 연소열 등을 들 수 있다/sup 1)/.(중략)

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Restrict Approach for JAVA Applet Decompile (자바 애플릿 역컴파일 방지책)

  • 이원형;최성
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.302-306
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    • 2000
  • 우리는 하루에도 수많은 웹사이트를 돌아다니며 다양한 정보를 얻고 있다. 자신의 정보가 항상 노출될 수 있다고 불안감은 떨쳐 버릴 수 없다. 인터넷이 급속도로 확산되면서 개인정보가 쉽게 유출되고 이로 인한 피해가 속출하고 있다. 애플릿과 액티브X같은 클라이언트(Client)에서 실행되는 프로그램이 역컴파일(Decompile)되면서 소스가 누출되고 나아가 서버측도 위험하게 되었다. 본 논문은 자바 애플릿을 이용한 서버측 해킹사례와 이를 막을 수 있는 든든한 방어책을 제시하였다. 그리고 개인의 소중한 정보를 스스로 지진 수 있는 보안 대책 및 프로그래밍에 대하여 연구하였다.

Distributed Computing Using Internet and Information Security (인터넷을 이용한 분산 처리와 정보보호)

  • 이성룡;주한규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.808-810
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    • 2001
  • 인터넷의 사용이 증가함에 따라 인터넷을 이용한 전자 상거래, 인터넷 뱅킹 등의 응용 분야가 확장되고 있다. 또한 인터넷에 연결된 많은 컴퓨터들이 분산 처리를 위해 사용될 수도 있다. 저자 상거래에서와 마찬가지로 분산 처리에서도 정보보호의 개념은 매우 중요하다. 인터넷은 누구나 접근 가능하므로 이를 통과하는 자료는 언제든지 누출될 위험이 있다. 따라서 분산 처리에 사용되는 컴퓨터에 대한 인증과 자료의 무결성을 보장할 수 있는 방법이 필요하다. 인증과 무결성 또한 정보보호 기술을 사용하여 이룰 수 있다. 본 고에서는 단순한 분산처리 시스템에서의 정보보호 기술에 대하여 기술한다.

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HAZOP Study for Risk Assessment and Safety Improvement Strategies of CO2 Separation Process (HAZOP 기법을 이용한 이산화탄소 분리 공정 위험성 평가 및 안전도 향상 전략)

  • You, Chanhee;Kim, Jiyong
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.335-342
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    • 2018
  • Various technologies to cope with the energy and environmental issues related to the chemical and electric power industry are in development and demonstration stage. Especially, the absorption process of carbon dioxide ($CO_2$) using amine solution is a key technology of the $CO_2$ capture and storage (CCS). In this study, we identify the major risk factors and suggest strategies for safety improvement by analyzing and assessing commercial the amine-based $CO_2$ separation process. HAZOP method was used to assess the risk for the process. We provide facilities and operational strategies to mitigate or eliminate major risk factors by assessing the relative ranks of identified risk factors using a risk matrix.

Offsite Risk Assessment on Chloric Acid Release (염산취급시설의 사고시 사업장외에 미치는 영향평가)

  • Park, Kyoshik
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.781-785
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    • 2016
  • Chloric acid is a toxic chemical and the risk of facility handling chloric acid was assessed from the list of accident scenario to provide countermeasure to keep the vicinity safe. Accident scenarios were listed by using MSDS and process safety information. The scenarios having effect to the off-site were selected and assessed further according to guideline provided by Korea government. Worst case and alternative scenarios including other interested scenarios were evaluated using ALOHA. Each evaluated scenario was assessed further considering countermeasures. The results showed that the facility handling chloric acid is safe enough and needed no further protections at the moment.

Risk Assessment for Performance Evaluation System of Hydrogen Refueling Station (수소충전소 성능평가 장비 안전성 평가 연구)

  • KANG, SEUNGKYU;LEE, DONGHOON
    • Journal of Hydrogen and New Energy
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.232-239
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    • 2022
  • This study performed qualitative and quantitative risk assessment of equipment for evaluating the protocol of hydrogen refueling stations and suggested measures to improve safety. Hazard and operability study was performed for qualitative risk assessment, and Hy-KoRAM was used for quantitative risk assessment. Through a qualitative risk assessment, additional ventilation devices were installed, simultaneous venting of the storage container was prohibited, and the number of repeated refilling of the evaluation equipment was identified to manage the number of fillings of the container. Through quantitative risk assessment, the area around the device was set as a restricted area when evaluating the station, and measures were suggested to reduce the frequency of accidents.

A Study on the Safety Improvement of City Gas Pressure Regulators in Apartment Housing (공동주택 등에 설치하는 도시가스 압력조정기의 안전성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Youngman Yun;Yongchai Kwon;Kyungho Kim;Jihyun Jang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.86-94
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    • 2023
  • This study was conducted with the purpose of preparing an alternative to improving the safety of civil pressure regulators installed instead of gas governors to supply city gas to apartment houses. First, problems were derived and solutions were presented by investigating the safety standards and installation status of domestic pressure regulators. In addition, using the DNV Phast-Safeti program, a quantitative risk assessment solution, risks such as gas leakage contained in pressure regulators installed in apartment houses and surrounding gas facilities were evaluated in terms of individual risks and societal risks, and measures were derived to reduce the risks in the installation and management of the pressure regulators.

A Study on the Dispersion of Hydrogen Gas in Atmosphere (대기 중 수소가스의 확산거동에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn Bum Jong;Jo Young-Do
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.9 no.1 s.26
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2005
  • Hydrogen is considered to be the most important future energy carrier in many applications reducing significantly greenhouse gas emissions, but the safety issues associated with hydrogen applications need to be investigated and fully understood to be applicable as the carrier. Therefore, there is a considerable demand for further research concerning the dispersion of hydrogen/air mixture clouds and the possible consequences of their ignition. In this study, the dispersion of hydrogen gas in atmosphere has been analysed with atmospheric condition by concerning the buoyancy of hydrogen. The hazard ranges to wind direction increase with wind speed and the stability of atmosphere. The concentration of hydrogen at just above ground is nearly zero due to buoyancy of hydrogen gas. Therefore, the ignition probability of hydrogen gas cloud is low and the hazard of explosion or fire associated with hydrogen gas is relatively low comparing with the other fuel gas such as propane or butane.

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Development Plan of Accident Scenario Modeling Based on Seasonal Weather Conditions - Focus on Chlorine Leakage Accident - (계절별 기상조건에 따른 사고시나리오 모델링 발전방안 - 염소 누출사고를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sub;Jeon, Byeong-Han
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.733-738
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we selected chlorine, a typical toxic material used in many workplaces, as the leakage material, and through the analysis of alternative scenarios based on the meteorological conditions in the summer frequently encountered in accidents, we suggest ways to improve the (method of analysis/accident scenario modeling). The analysis of 296 chemical accidents from January 2014 to December 2016 found that the highest rate of occurrence was in summer, accounting for 35.81% of the total. According to the risk assessment, the influence range and number of inhabitants in the influence area were 712.4 m and 20,090 under the annual mean weather conditions and 796.2 m and 27,143 people under the summer mean weather conditions, respectively. This result implies that, under certain conditions, the range of impacts in the current alternative scenario is incomplete. Therefore, risk assessment systems need to be improved in order to take into consideration the characteristics of each chemical substance.

The Study on the Development of Ozone Water Diffusion Device by Ozonated Olive Oil Mix Ratio that will Increase (올리브 오일의 오존화 혼합비율을 높여주는 오존수 확산장치개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Duck-Sool
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.688-693
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    • 2014
  • This study is to increase the utilization of the ozonated water generator to make it easier to take advantage of the ozone water in the world today, there will be to develop a system that operates in one motion. Furthermore, olive oil and ozone is reacted with the wish to apply to the manufacturing technology. In the case of many existing products ozone generator driven mostly non-ozone system. In the case of ozone, but handwriting is implied general way pressure ozone gas leakage risks of suction force to the pump, it is the case of the challenge by using the injector, and limit the generation of ozone and ozone inhalation according to whether the water inlet leakage of existing products risk due to minimized. Despite the disadvantages of the injector system was found the effectiveness of the ozonated water production unit injector system used in this study to maintain the microbiological disinfection performance.