• Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
• /
• v.27 no.2
• /
• pp.77-89
• /
• 2021

To predict the level of residents' participation in rural tourism project, we used agent-based model. The decision-making mechanism which calculates the utility related to attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control of planned behavior theory was applied to the residents' decision to participate. As a result of the simulation over a period of 20 years, in the baseline scenario set similar to the general process of promoting rural projects, the proportion of indigenous people decreased and the participation rate decreased. In the scenarios with different learning frequencies in perceived behavioral control, overall participation rate decreased. Learning every five years had the effect of increasing the participation rate slightly. Participation rates increased significantly in the scenario that consider economic aspects and reputation in attitude and did not decline in the scenario where population composition was maintained. The virtuous cycle effect of subjective norm according to changes in participation rate due to influence of attitude and perceived behavioral control shows the dynamic relationship.

• Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
• /
• v.12 no.3 s.32
• /
• pp.67-80
• /
• 2006

The concept of RIS(Regional Innovation System) has widely been used in discourse and policy issues in Korea. But most studies of RIS concern on BT or IT industries combining with diverse regional agencies in urban areas. Some other studies were concentrated on general ideas or concept of the RIS. The purposes of this study are (1) to suggest a analytical method to select specialized industry in local autonomy, (2) to analyze the relationship between specialized industry and gross sales of agricultural products and stock farm products, (3) to analyze the relationship between gross sales of agricultural products and stock farm products and GRDP, and (4) to construct a model of RIS that fits particularly for rural areas. This study particularly accentuates that a specialized industry is more meaningful when it can raise GRDP, which eventually can give positive effect of RIS on regions.

• Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
• /
• v.14 no.4
• /
• pp.97-108
• /
• 2008

The present study construct a new technique that can evaluate diverse rural policies, which have been applied to the rural development programs at the village level. The method incorporates spatial econometrics models with a decomposition method that has little been utilized before. We applies the technique to evaluate the rural development programs that have been carried out by the Korea Forest Service and. Korea Rural Development Agency. The technique proved to be quite useful in that the technique efficiently separate the direct effect caused by the government policy from the effect explained by the endowment effect such as regional or area characteristics, and residual effect that cannot be identified by the models. The present study concludes with suggesting more quantitative methods need to be developed to evaluate diverse government policy programs, which enables us to discern correct policy effects.

• Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
• /
• v.7 no.1 s.13
• /
• pp.77-88
• /
• 2001

In order to evaluate the applicability of GWLF model which can efficiently estimate non-point and point source pollutant loadings in rural watershed including urban district, the model was applied to an experimental watershed. The model was calibrated using observed data such as daily runoffs, sediment yields, T-N, and T-P. Simulated daily runoffs and sediment yields by the model using calibrated parameters were in food agreement with the observed data. There were difference between the simulated and observed nutrient loading which was considered resonable. The simulated results by the model showed that T-N, T-P and sediment yields were dependent on the amount of stream runoff discharge and land use. GWLF model is believed to applicable to estimate amount of pollutant loading of non-point source pollution for the water qualify control of agricultural watersheds.

• KIEAE Journal
• /
• v.2 no.2
• /
• pp.5-13
• /
• 2002

As a result of the rapid industrialization in Korea, dismantlement of traditional rural villages and sharp decreases in rural populations have been common phenomena in rural areas in Korea. Recently, some rural villages have made efforts to revitalize their villages particularly with emphasis on the sustainable development of the village. Mundang village is one of the good examples of rural village revitalization. Residents of the village established centennial plan for the sustainable village with the help of the experts. The paper introduces the summary of the planning process and plan itself.

• Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
• /
• v.11 no.3 s.28
• /
• pp.11-17
• /
• 2005

Land prices reflect not only the uses of land, but the potential uses as well(Plantinga, 2002) so land values can be applied to very effective indices for deciding regional status and growing potential. The purpose of this study is to deduce determinant factors of regional land prices. Principal determinants of regional land prices are analyzed with a hedonic technique and spatial econometric models based on 2001 statistic data of Korea except large cities. The results provide the followings. 1. The spatial effect of rural regions are very little with adjacent regions. 2. The common index of land price is population density and other determinant factors are different depending on land uses.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
• /
• v.10 no.11
• /
• pp.452-460
• /
• 2010

This study carried out stability evaluation for design flood stage of vegetation models with river sites using 1D HEC-RAS and 2D RMA-2 numerical models. The vegetation models established in this study were divided into which channel reaches consist of urban, rural and mountain rivers with the social and cultural significance of the sites. Examination results from the numerical models showed a similar aspect with the design flood stage of these rivers before vegetation modeling. Also, no embankment overflow was shown from the urban river with additional vegetation density of 25%, although there were approximately 0.20m rising in the flood stage. In case of ural and mountain rivers, vegetation models showed scarce rising in flood stage.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
• /
• 2019.05a
• /
• pp.382-382
• /
• 2019

홍수시 홍수관리체계는 기상청 등 관련기관으로부터 수위, 강우 등 수문자료를 취득하고, 저수지의 실시간 저수지 수위자료와 강우예측정보를 이용하여 홍수 유입량 및 방류량을 계산하고 홍수 단계별로 홍수분석을 실시한 후 조기에 상황을 전파하고 선제적으로 대응할 수 있는 운영체계가 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 기상청 레이다 및 위성자료 기반의 실시간 강우예측 자료를 적용한 저수지 홍수예측 및 하류부 침수 안전성 분석에 활용하기 위한 저수지 홍수분석 모듈을 개발하였다. 홍수량 산정은 Clark 방법과 NRCS 단위도법을 적용하고, 하류하천 수리해석을 위해 미환경청의 SWMM EXTRAN 블록을 수리해석 모형을 적용하였다. 홍수 실시간분석은 기상청 발표 예측 강우량을 이용하여 유역의 유출량을 분석하고 저수지 유입량을 산정할 수 있도록 하였으며, 이때 유입량에 의하여 저수지 홍수관리 수위를 상회하게 되면 여수토를 통하여 하류 하천으로 방류하도록 설계하였다. 방류된 홍수량은 하천을 따라 홍수추적을 수행하고 하천의 주요 지점에서 하천기본계획에서 수립된 홍수위의 상회 여부를 판단하여 관리자가 침수여부를 판단할 수 있도록 모듈을 개발하였다. 개발모듈의 검증을 위해 ${{\bigcirc}{\bigcirc}}$용수구역에 적용하여 백곡지구 농업용저수지 둑 높이기사업 기본계획(2011)에서 산정한 가능최대강수량에 대한 6시간, 12시간, 18시간, 24시간 홍수량을 HEC-HMS, HEC-1 모형으로 산정한 결과 비교하였다. 본 모듈은 농촌지역 홍수관리체계를 구축하는데 활용될 것으로 기대된다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
• /
• 2012.05a
• /
• pp.321-326
• /
• 2012

장기유출모형을 이용하여 농업용저수지 유입량을 예측하고 농업용수 필요수량 및 홍수기 저수지 홍수조절을 통한 방류량 데이터를 이용하여 장기간에 대한 농업용저수지 저수율을 계산하였다. 계산결과와 실측 저수율 데이터의 비교 검증을 통하여 모형의 적용성을 평가하였다. 대상유역은 담양댐 지점이며 유역면적은 $47.2km^2$ 이며 주 하천 연장은 12.0km 이다. 담양댐은 저수용량에 비하여 유역면적이 작기 때문에 댐 계획 당시 순창군 구림면에 유역면적 $18.4km^2$ 인 2개의 보를 축조하여 유역변경방식으로 간접유역 유출량을 비관개기 및 홍수시에 도수하며 최대 도수량은 $10m^3/s$이다. 장기유출모의는 한국수자원공사(2001)에서 수행한 전역최적화기법인 콤플렉스 혼합진화기법을 통하여 추정된 나주지점의 모형보정 성과를 활용하였으며 모의기간은 1981-2010년(30년)이다. 장기유출모의 결과 담양댐 유역의 평균 유출율은 67% 인 것으로 분석되었다. 농업용수 필요수량은 한국농촌공사에서 산정한 연도별 필요수량 산정결과를 이용하여 실측 농업용수 월별 방류량 자료를 기준으로 관개개간인 4월 21일-9월 20일(163일)동안 월별로 분배하여 적용하였다. 홍수조절은 기존 댐 상시만수위, 홍수기제한수위 데이터를 근거로 운영하였다. 일별저수지 운영모형은 미공병단의 HEC-5 모형을 이용하였으며 한국농어촌공사 농촌용수종합 정보시스템(RAMIS)의 댐 일별 저수율 현황과 기존저수지 일별 저수지 모의운영결과를 비교 검증하였다. 모형수행결과 실측저수율과 모형수행결과의 상관계수는 0.93 인 것으로 분석되었다. 연구결과, 장기유출모의 결과와 연계하여 농업용수, 하천유지용수, 홍수조절을 고려한 저수지 운영을 통하여 비교적 정확하게 농업용저수지 저수율을 예측할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다. 본 연구성과를 바탕으로 농업용저수지의 장기적인 용수수급현황을 예측하여 효율적인 용수공급계획을 수립할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
• /
• v.35 no.3
• /
• pp.63-73
• /
• 1993

For a systematic approach to rural settlement planning, socio-economic and land use potentialities were analysed in 10 villages("Ri", the lowest-order administrative unit in Korea)of Izuk-myun, Anseong-gun, Kyeonggi province, the model area in this study. Socio-economic potentialities, sub-grouped into rural and urban related ones, were analysed by the principal component analysis technique, while land use potentialities by the land suitability system of which the physical analysis is based on geographical information system. The principal component of rurality is strongly related with 5 key variables such as annual increasing rate of farm households, ratio of over 1ha-households, ratio of full-time farmers, ratio of animal rearing households and the principal component of urbanity with 6 key ones such as population density, number of schools, number of shops and servicing facilities, number of daily bus routes, number of non-farm households, percentage of area of housing sites. The analysis procedure of land suitability using the geographical information system were generalized and the results of analysis on village sites and paddy and upland fields were presented. The whole land use planning was presented by the criteria of the land suitability rank and the priority order of land use. land use.