• Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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• 2002.05a
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• pp.99-114
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• 2002

디젤기관차 36% 내구연한 초과 - 전철화 및 노후차량 폐차 계획에 의한 대체 필요, 전기기관차 2010년 이내에 94% 내구연한 도래 - 전철화 및 노후차량 대체 계획에 의한 차량 보유 증가(중략)

• Journal of Environmental Policy
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• v.14 no.2
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• pp.73-99
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• 2015

A subsidy policy on early scrapping of old diesel vehicles has been activated to improve air pollution in Seoul metropolitan area. The benefit-cost analysis on this policy evidently shows cost effective as benefit is greater than cost. The policy currently provides 80% of old diesel vehicle's worth within the maximum amount capped which limited the effects on increasing the level of subsidy. Therefore, to induce more old diesel vehicles scrapped, it is needed to consider that the level of subsidy and the maximum amount are raised at the same time. Meanwhile, taking account of insufficient subsidy amount, granting older vehicles more subsidy would be a good way of extending the policy effect.

• KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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• v.29 no.6D
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• pp.693-702
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• 2009

In the Seoul metropolitan area (SMA), transportation sector is the largest source of air pollutant emissions. Of the total amount of air pollutant emissions in the SMA, about 52% of the particulate matter emissions and 59% of the nitrogen oxide emissions are from superannuated heavy diesel vehicles. To lessen the air pollutant emissions from superannuated heavy vehicles in the SMA, this study devised several strategies for operating Environmental Zone (EZ) program, which requires superannuated heavy diesel vehicles to install reduction equipments as well as restricts them entering part of the SMA, and evaluated the effects of different strategies on air pollution in the SMA. By using the Korean traffic statistics, an evaluation has been made of six EZ scenarios, which were devised by different target areas and vehicles. The results showed that the EZ program with retrofitting a DPF (Diesel Particulate Filter) equipment to 7-year-old heavy diesel vehicles and early scrapping of pre-1998 heavy diesel vehicles is the most efficient alternative in terms of air pollution reduction. In addition, the results showed that the magnitude of air pollution reduction increases when implementing the EZ program to all entering superannuated heavy diesel vehicles to the SMA rather than registered ones in the SMA.

• LP가스
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• s.108
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• pp.9-12
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• 2007

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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• v.21 no.5
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• pp.151-156
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• 2013

The experiment was done on cars travelling at the speeds of 20km/h, 60km/h and 100km/h using the performance testing mode for chassis dynamometer. In this experiment, the relativity between the secondary waveform coming from ignition coil and exhaust emissions were measured in case of cars with failures, in oxygen sensor, spark plugs. The following results obtained by analysis of the relativity between the secondary waveform and exhaust emissions. 1) When the oxygen sensor is failure, the average value of CO emission measured was 6.8 times higher than the standard CO emission value and the average value of HC emission measured was 2.3 times higher than the standard emission level. 2) When engine parts are in failure, more fuel enters the cylinder due to longer opening duration of injector, and it tended to make CO and HC emission values increase. 3) Combustion duration, the shape of flame propagation during spark line, and the size of the discharge-induced energy were the three main elements that directly cause variations in CO and HC emission values.

• Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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• 2005.11a
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• pp.332-337
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• 2005

In order to investigate performance changes, the acceleration, vibration, and braking performance tests were carried out on the electric multiple units (EMUs) with over 20 years operation. According to the testing results, in vibration and braking performance, the similar performance results were obtained as compared with newly manufactured EMUs. However, in terms of acceleration performance, below reference value (3.0 km/h/s) has been obtained. This is mainly due to performance deterioration including traction motor. The precision diagnosis evaluation of deteriorated EMUs will be provided through the overall evaluation of corrosion testing and structural performance of car body.

• LP가스
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• v.22 no.1
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• pp.29-33
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• 2010

'10년부터 수도권에 등록된 경유차량중 "저공해조치를 하지 않은 특정경유자동차로 배출허용기준을 초과한 모든 경유차와 출고 7년 이상 된 2.5톤 이상의 경유차의 수도권 진입이 금지된다. 관련 내용을 게재한다.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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• v.17 no.2
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• pp.106-113
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• 2014

In this study, a practical evaluation technique to detect the deterioration of railroad lines by means of train performance and track geometry measures is suggested. A train that has a specific performance and is running the straight line can make minimum travel time (ideal time). But the actual travel time will be increased by the track geometry and various speed limitations. By comparing these travel times, we can easily define the degree of line deterioration. This method does not require complex vehicle performance measures and/or specifications that exceed those of typical Train Performance Simulations (TPS). For this reason, ease of use is ensured and the results are similar to those obtained by running a TPS for practical evaluations.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2010.05a
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• pp.627-629
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• 2010

본 연구는 대기오염의 가장 주범인 이동형 차량이 배출하는 배기가스를 USN기술을 활용하여 실시간으로 확인하고 이 정보를 지속적으로 축적함으로써 차량의 오염물질배출상태, 차량의 노후상태 뿐만 아니라 차량의 효율적인 노선의 확보가 가능하도록 측정하고 모니터링이 가능하도록 시스템을 개발하여 일부를 현장 적용함으로써 향후 이동형 차량에 대한 대기오염 방지의 감소를 위한 정책 마련과 그 활용 가능성을 검증하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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• 2003.10a
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• pp.391-396
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• 2003

최근 차량하중의 대형화에 의해 교량구조물은 사용년수가 증가함에 따라 노후손상에 의해 당초의 설계능력을 발휘하지 못하는 경우가 종종 있으며, 이에 대해 교량구조물의 내하력을 증강시키기 위하여 여러 가지 보수 보강 공법들이 사용되고 있다. 특히 재료의 내부식성, 친환경성 등을 고려하여 GFRP(Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastic)에 의한 보강이 점차 증가하는 추세에 있으나, 아직까지 기존 철근콘크리트 부재와 보강되는 GFRP 부재의 합성에 의한 해석기술에 대한 연구가 많지 않은 실정이다.(중략)