• Title/Summary/Keyword: 냉방 장치

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An Experimental Study on the Performance of Heat Pump Air Conditioner according to Frequency Modulator for Cooling and Heating (주파수변조장치를 이용한 열펌프식 공기조화기의 냉방-난방에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Dae Woo;Cho, Jin Ho
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.203-209
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    • 1989
  • This paper is an experimental study on the pleasantly suitable cool/warm air conditioning system in order to minimize the energy consumption by attaching the electronic-controlled device to the heat pump air conditioning system.While the cool/warm air conditioning, the air temperatures in the entrance and exit of the indoor heat exchangers should be checked and when the surface of heat exchanger is reached to the dew point temperature, a speed of the compressor is to be automatically controlled by anti-dewing system in order to minimize the energy consumption.At the result of this study, the energy consuming amount is saved about 5% more than that of the conventional air conditioning system by prevent unnecessary dew forming.

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The Design of a Constant Speed Controller for BUS Air Conditioning System (버스 냉방용 MAIN 엔진 직결 구동 압축기의 정속 회전장치 설계)

  • Kim, Hyung-Woo;Yi, Un-Kun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2582-2584
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, this system which constantly control rotation speed of compressor is designed to use in idling state as traffic jam. Also this system is designed to improve reduction of cooling efficiency when sloping and starting a bus. The estimation of designed system in this paper is performed in the laboratory where KS-R-1053 is satisfied. We come to the conclusion that this system is more excellent than the present system in point of cooing ability and response characteristic of controller.

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Thermal environmental performance evaluation of 4kW power electronic cooling system for commercial vehicle (4kW급 상용차량용 전력전자 냉방장치의 열 환경 성능평가)

  • Han, Keun-Woo;Kim, Seong-Gon;Lee, Chung-Hoon;Choi, Myoung-Hyun;Jung, Young-Gook
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.290-291
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    • 2017
  • This study deals with an evaluation method for testing the robustness of the 4 kW commercial power electronic cooling system to the thermal environment. The power electronic cooling system consists of a cascaded push-pull DC / DC converter, a three-phase DC / AC inverter, and an electric compressor. The system manufactured by the thermal environment evaluation test (heat distribution test, thermal impact test, high temperature operation test, temperature cycle test, low temperature operation test) for the commercial electric power cooling system for commercial vehicle proves that it is robust against thermal environment.

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Energy Generating Self-cooling Greenhouse (열-전기 병합 에너지 생산 겸 자체 냉각 온실)

  • Kleinwachter, Jurgen;Chung, Mo;Kim, Jong-Sung
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.584-587
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    • 2006
  • An energy generating greenhouse based on fluoropolymer envelope and fresnel lens is proposed. The outstanding properties of the fluoropolymer films make them very suitable for large scale solar applications. Extremely high optical transmission over the whole solar spectrum, combined with mechanical strength, and durability allows us to design a highly optimized greenhouses for both plant growing and energy generation. Systems such as photovoltaic triple junction cells are especially attractive since they have up to 35% efficiency with much less cell material when the sun beam is focused with concentrators such as fresnel lenses. Cooling such devices will enhance the efficiency and provide useful thermal energy that could be further utilized for various applications depending on the local demands. This article introduces the basic ideas and principles of the energy generating greenhouses as a first step towards the actual deployment of such systems under Korean environment.

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Study on the Cooling System by Solar- powered Absorption- Type Chiller (태양열이용 흡수식냉동기에 의한 냉방장치 연구)

  • Kim, Hyo-Kyung;Kim, Moo-Geun;Jung, Si-Young
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.147-158
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    • 1983
  • This study aims at experimental investigation on the feasibility of solar cooling in the seoul area. The system is comprised of fiat plate collectors, storage tank, auxiliary heater and Li-Br absorption chiller. Characteristics of the chi lier and the solar contribution on cooling were obtained by experiment The results show that during the days of experiment('83.6.10-6.22, 8.17-8.19) space cooling could be achieved by using soiar energy and auxiliary heater Moreover, there were time intervals during the day when cooling was possible using solar energy only without the auxiliary heater.

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An Experimental Study on Performance of Energy Recovery Ventilation System (폐열회수 환기시스템의 성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Soo;Choi, Kwan-Soo;Kim, Il-Soo
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.445-450
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    • 2012
  • At the limited space, the air conditioning may have difficult to control temperature or humidity for home use. Nowdays, the people reponse to temperature or humidity sensitively. This becomes the Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) is an important factor for comfortably. Heat recovery ventilator (HRV) is used for the solution of inconsistency between IAQ and power-saving. Also, the thermoelectric element is applied to HRV and compared with temperature efficiency and verifying the capacity of the system. To improve the temperature efficiency a single motor and thermoelectric element with the conductive guide vane is experimented. The results shows that it can save 23 W by using the single motor. The developed system of 250 CMH capacities with the thermoelectric element reveals the temperature efficiency improvement of 4.01% in cooling period and 2.98% in heating period compared to the conventional system.

Function Approximation for Refrigerant Using the Neural Networks (신경회로망을 사용한 냉매의 함수근사)

  • Park, Jin-Hyun;Lee, Tae-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.677-680
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    • 2005
  • In numerical analysis on the thermal performance of the heat exchanger with phase change fluids, the numerical values of thermodynamic properties are needed. But the steam table should be modeled properly as the direct use of thermodynamic properties of the steam table is impossible. In this study the function approximation characteristics of neural networks was used in modeling the saturated vapor region of refrigerant R12. The neural network consists of one input layer with one node, two hidden layers with 10 and 20 nodes each and one output layer with 7 nodes. Input can be both saturation temperature and saturation pressure and two cases were examined. The proposed model gives percentage error of ${\pm}$0.005% for enthalpy and entropy, ${\pm}$0.02% for specific volume and ${\pm}$0.02% for saturation pressure and saturation temperature except several points. From this results neural network could be a powerful method in function approximation of saturated vapor region of R12.

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Recent Developments in High-Flux Heat Transfer Tubes (最近의 高性能傳熱管의 開發)

  • 서정윤
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 1978
  • 열고환기에는 boiler와 같이 다량의 열 energy를 취급하는 것을 비롯하여 가정용 냉장고, 냉방기 기와 같이 비교적 적은 양의 열 energy를 취급하는것, 가종 고온 gas-gas 열교환기, 초전도송전 등의 초저온기기에 부속되는 저온열교환기 혹은 배열회수, 태양열이용을 위한 장치에 포함되는 열교환기등이 있으며, 그 종류와 내용에 있어서 다양하다. 따라서 새 형식의 열교환기 혹은 우수 한 전열특성을 갖는 표면, 형상을 갖는 전열관의 연구, 개발은 한층더 절실하게 요망된다. 최근주 목을 받고 있는 열교환기용전열관중에는 관축방향을 따라 표면을 파상으로 가공한 것(corrugate 식)과 축과 평형이 되게 만든 좁은 흠을 갖는 관(fluted tube)등이 있는데 이들에 있어서는 다같 이 표면의 요철에 의한 면부근의 난동을 촉진시켜서 우수한 대류열전달의 특성을 갖도록 하고 있다. 한편 응축과 비등등의 상변화를 동반하는 열전달에 대해서는 세구, 기공질금속층, 세공등을 갖는 면에 관해서 새로운 관심이 집중되고 있다. 이 후자의 전열면은 유축열전달에서는 평활면보 다 약10배의 높은 열전달율을 가지며 불등열전달에서는 벽면과 액의 온도차는 평활면의 경우보다 약1/5의 값을 갖는다. 동시에 한계열유속은 5활이상으로 증가시킬 수 있음이 알려져 있다. 따라서 본론에서는 후자의 전열면중에서 최근에 알려진 비약적으로 높은 전열성능을 갖는 전열면에 관해 서 소개하기로 한다.

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Modeling of the Air-side Particulate Fouling in Finned-Tube Heat Exchangers of Air Conditioners using Accelerated Particle-Loading System (파울링 가속장치를 이용한 공기조화기용 열교환기의 공기측 파울링 특성에 대한 예측 모델링)

  • Ahn Young-Chull;Lee Jae-Keun
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.262-267
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    • 2005
  • The air-side particulate fouling in the heat exchangers of HVAC applications degrades the performance of cooling capacity, pressure drop across a heat exchanger, and indoor air quality. Indoor and outdoor air contaminants foul heat exchangers. The purpose of this study is to investigate and to model the air-side particulate fouling characteristics of the heat exchangers using accelerated particle loading system. The main variables of the modeling equation are face velocity and dust concentration. The modeling equation shows good agreements with the experimental results at the face velocity of 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 m/s and the dust concentration of 1.28 and $3.84\;g/m^3$. It will be very useful to predict fouling characteristics such as variations of pressure drop and heat transfer capacity in finned-tube heat exchangers of air conditioners.

Development and Evaluation of an Apparatus to Measure the Solar Heat Gain Coefficient of a Fenestration System According to KS L 9107 (KS L 9107에 의한 태양열 취득률(SHGC) 측정장치 개발 및 평가)

  • Kim, Tae-Jung;Choi, Hyun-Jung;Kang, Jae-Sick;Park, Jun-Seok
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.512-521
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    • 2014
  • Recently, multiple glazing units, frames, complex fenestration systems, and windows with shading devices have been developed to save cooling energy in buildings. However, very little work has been conducted on developing a direct experimental test method of the solar heat gain coefficient(SHGC) for new fenestration techniques. This study aims to develop and evaluate a test apparatus to measure the SHGC, according to the KS L 9107 test method. The performance of the solar simulator was class A, B, and A, for spectral match, non-uniformity, and instability irradiance, respectively. The differences between the measured and calculated SHGC values were found to range between 0.001 and 0.011, and for all test specimens they agreed within 4%. These results establish the validity of the test apparatus. This system is thus expected to be useful in assessing the energy performance for various types of fenestration.