• Title/Summary/Keyword: 냉동탑차

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축냉식 냉동탑차 기술 소개

  • 백종현;김선창
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.38-42
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    • 2001
  • 일반적으로 사용되고 있는 엔지구동식 냉동탑차의 단점을 보완·대체하기 위하여 제안된 축냉식 냉동탑차에 대하여 소개하고자 한다.

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A Study of Development of Regrigerated Truck Small Scale Cooling System and Key-Part using Natural Refrigerants. (자연냉매인 CO2를 이용한 냉동탑차 냉장시스템과 핵심부품개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Se Jin;Park, Seong Sin;Min, Ho Ki;Jo, Ga Yeong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2019
  • In this study, we developed a cooling system for 1 ton size refrigeration vehicle using carbon dioxide natural refrigerant among hydrocarbon type refrigerant which is attracting attention as environment friendly refrigerant, and designed a heat exchanger and a unit cooler to raise COP. In addition, existing CNG 5 ton refrigerated trucks were converted into LNG vehicles to increase the efficiency of the cooling system and ensure safety against CNG. As a result, environmentally friendly refrigerated trucks using natural refrigerants of 1 ton and 5 ton sizes were developed.

Development of a High Efficient LNG Refrigerated Truck using Natural Refrigerant CO2 (자연냉매 CO2를 이용한 고효율 LNG 냉동 트럭의 개발)

  • Jeong, Se Jin;Kwak, Hun Sub;Min, Ho Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we developed a cooling system for the refrigeration truck using natural carbon dioxide refrigerant which is attracting attention as an environmentally-friendly refrigerant. We developed a high efficient environmentally-friendly refrigerated truck that converted the existing diesel vehicle into an LNG vehicle to improve emissions of truck and improved the efficiency of the cooling system by utilizing a heat of LNG vaporization. The COP of refrigerated truck system was increased 144%.

Cooling Characteristics of Refrigerated Vehicles with Heat Storage Materials in Thermobank (냉동탑차의 Thermobank 열저장 매체에 따른 냉각성능 비교)

  • Mun, Je-Cheol;Choi, Kwang-Il;Oh, Jong-Taek;Kim, Jai-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.810-814
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    • 2009
  • A experimental study of a high efficiency transport refrigeration system for sliced-raw fish transportation is presented in this paper. The refrigeration system, that is powered by the car engine, is equipped with heat storage for reverse cycle-hot gas defrost; the stored heat is used during defrost cycle of the system. The heat storage has size $400(L){\times}350(W){\times}250(H)\;mm$ and made of fin-tube heat exchanger. System performance and container operating conditions are experimentally investigated and analyzed under cooling and defrosting conditions with heat storage materials. The water is faster about 30% than paraffin in cooling-down time of heat storage materials with load and unload.

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Analytical Study of Cooling Performance Comparison in a Refrigerator Truck Using R404A and R744 (R404A와 R744의 냉매를 이용한 냉동탑차 냉장성능 비교에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • Myung, Chi-Wook;Kim, Sang-Hun;Cho, Hong-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2011
  • The analysis of performance characteristics in a refrigerator truck using R404A and R744 was carried out by using theoretical method, and each performance was compared with a variation of operating conditions. The components and cycle simulation model were developed by using EES program. To investigate the performance characteristics with operating conditions, the performance of both systems was simulated according to indoor temperature, outdoor temperature, outdoor air velocity and compressor speed. As a result, the R744 system had a better COP than R404A system for given operating condition. The cooling capacity was not increased over the outdoor air velocity of 3 m/s. Besides, the performance of R404A system was more sensitive to operating conditions compared to that of R744 system.

Numerical Study of Performance Variation Under Frost and Non-frost Condition of Refrigerating System in the Refrigerator Truck (냉동탑차용 냉장시스템의 착상 및 무착상 상태에서의 성능변화에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Hun;Myung, Chi-Wook;Cho, Hong-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.11
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    • pp.733-740
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    • 2011
  • To analyze the cooling performance in the refrigerator truck according to frost growth, the analytical model of refrigeration system was developed under frost and non-frost condition using EES. The system performance was analyzed with outdoor temperature, storage temperature, outdoor front air velocity and compressor speed in order to investigate the system performance characteristics with operating conditions. Besides, the system performance under frost condition was compared with that under non-frost condition. As a result, the frost thickness was 0.9 mm when the refrigerating capacity of frost condition was decreased by 30%. The maximum of the system COP was shown at compressor speed of 1500 rpm for non-frost and frost condition, simultaneously. The performance under frost condition was more sensitive to the operating condition compared to that under non-frost condition.

Performance Comparison of Fin-Tube Type Evaporator using R134a and R1234yf under the Frost Condition (착상조건에서 R134a와 R1234yf를 적용한 핀-관 형태의 증발기 성능 비교)

  • Shin, Yunchan;Kim, Jinhyun;Cho, Honghuyn
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.5795-5801
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    • 2015
  • The low temperature distribution of the refrigerated and frozen food has been increased gradually. Refrigeration industry is using R134a refrigerant, which GWP is 1300. R1234yf is an alternative refrigerant of R134a because GWP of R1234yf refrigerant is just 4. Evaporator used in refrigeration truck refrigeration system is operated on low temperature condition. Accordingly, evaporator is formed frost and the formation of frost is rapidly decreased performance of evaporator. In this study, the performance of evaporator using R134a and R1234yf refrigerant was analyzed with operating conditions under frost condition. As a result, the performance of R134a evaporator according to air inlet temperature, relative humidity and evaporating temperature was more sensitive than R1234yf evaporator. Besides, the frost growth of R134a evaporator is steeper than that of R1234yf one.