• Title/Summary/Keyword: 내적·외적 영향

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The Effect which the Motivating Factors of Teenagers have ontheir own Self-efficacy and School-life Satisfaction (청소년의 동기요인이 자기효능감과 학교생활만족에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Kyung-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.163-171
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    • 2011
  • This research is to investigate the effect of teenagers' motivating factors on their own self-efficacy and school-life satisfaction. Positive analysis of data was made based upon the theoretical background. Also, the casual relation between the motivating factors of teenagers and their self-efficacy and school-life satisfaction was verified. The result of the study was as follows: stress, family effect, and mass communications had an effect on intrinsic motivation and extrinsic motivation. The intrinsic motivation had an effect on the school-life satisfaction, and the extrinsic motivation was revealed to have an effect on the self-efficacy and school-life satisfaction. Students' self-efficacy also influenced their school-life satisfaction. This study suggested a few methods to improve teenagers' self-efficacy and their school-life satisfaction through the motivating factors.

The Effect of Vividness of Preannounced New Product Information on e-WOM in Internet Community and Intention of Internet Posting (프리어나운싱 된 신제품 정보의 생동감이 인터넷커뮤니티 유저의 e-WOM와 인터넷 포스팅의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Song, Yong-Tae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.312-321
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    • 2011
  • Recently, lots of corporations take effect preannouncing activity before launching new product as communication strategy. Preannouncing information of new product is diffused in internet community which relate to the product. This study notes the effect of external vividness and internal vividness among information characteristics of new product to e-WOM(electronic word-of-mouth). The author aims to identify how to trigger intention of e-WOM on preannounced new products, and external vividness and internal vividness of determinants of e-WOM and intention of internet posting. The main findings are that external vividness and internal vividness positively influence e-WOM in internet community, and the e-WOM positively affects intention of internet posting.

Estimation of the international water footprint according to the trade of agricultural and livestock products (농.축산물 교역에 따른 물발자국 산정)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun;Choi, Jin-Yong;Yoo, Seung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.802-802
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    • 2012
  • 물발자국은 개인이나 지역, 집단 등이 소비하는 재화와 서비스를 생산하는데 필요한 물의 총량을 나타낸다. 물발자국은 실제 눈에 보이지 않지만 생산품에 내포되는 수자원으로서 농 축산물의 국가간 교역시 가상수의 흐름이 내포되어 있고, 이에 따라 국가별, 품목별로 농 축산물 수출입에 따른 물발자국이 산정될 수 있다. 농 축산물의 물발자국은 농업용수와 관계가 있기 때문에 수출입 정책과 농업용수 수자원 확보를 동시에 고려하기 위하여 주요 농 축산물에 대한 국가간 가상수의 흐름을 분석하고, 이에 따른 국내의 물발자국의 영향을 살펴볼 필요가 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 농 축산물 교역을 통하여 이동되는 가상수의 흐름과 양을 산정하고 국내의 내적, 외적 물발자국의 변화를 분석하고자 하였다. 먼저 과거 5년 이상의 국가간 농 축산물의 교역량을 조사하고, 주요 농 축산물에 대한 가상수량을 적용하여 국가별, 품목별 Green, Blue, Grey 물발자국을 각각 산정하고 비교하였다. 특히 Blue water는 인위적으로 공급되는 용수이므로 수자원 절약의 측면에서 중요한 의미를 지니고 있다. 다음으로 주요 농 축산물의 국가간 물발자국 산정결과를 통하여 우리나라의 내적, 외적 물발자국을 산정하였다. 내적 물발자국은 자국내에서 생산되는 농 축산물의 가상수를 의미하고, 외적 물발자국은 수입되는 농 축산물에 대한 가상수를 의미한다. 내적, 외적 물 발자국의 비교를 통하여 품목별로 우리나라의 수자원 의존도 등을 평가할 수 있다. 본 연구결과는 단순히 농 축산물의 교역이 물품의 흐름이 뿐만 아니라 물품에 포함되는 가상수의 흐름을 동시에 고려한 것으로서 향후 농 축산물 수출입 정책과 수자원 정책을 동시에 고려하는 농축산업 관련 정책 수립시 중요한 기초자료로서 활용될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

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The Effect of Participation Motivation on Job Satisfaction of Sport for All of Tennis Participants (생활체육 테니스동호인의 참여동기가 직무만족에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Gun Chur
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.4528-4536
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of participation motivation on Job Satisfaction of tennis participants. The subjects of this survey data consisted of 340 tennis participants. The result of this study were as follows. First, The motivation of Tennis participants of skill development, social intercourse, enjoyment, external display, health and fitness positively correlation to intrinsic satisfaction. There were negative correlation in amotivation. The motivation of Tennis participants of skill development, social intercourse, enjoyment negatively correlation to extrinsic satisfaction. There were positive correlation in amotivation. On the other hand, in external display, health and fitness there were no correlation. Second, The motivation of Tennis participants of skill development, amotivation, enjoyment, health and fitness influenced to intrinsic satisfaction. Third, the motivation of tennis participants of enjoyment, external display influenced to extrinsic satisfaction.

College Life Adjustment Factors Affecting the Work Values of Public Health Major Student (보건의료행정 전공 대학생의 직업가치에 영향을 미치는 대학생활적응 요인)

  • Nam, Jung-He;Lee, Hye-Kyong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.581-589
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to examine the effects of adjustment factors to college life on the work values of public health major students. We sampled 530 undergraduate students majoring in public health administration and engineering from Kyunggi-do, and analyzed the data using t-test, correlation and regression methods obtained from SPSS Win 21.0 software. We found that (1) a student's intrinsic work value is positively related to their adjustment to college life factors but extrinsic work value is positively related to 'professor-student interaction', 'college life satisfaction' and 'expectation for the service college'; (2) 'social integration', 'professor-student interaction' and 'expectation for the service college' influenced to intrinsic work value; (3) 'career identity', 'family support', and 'college life satisfaction' influenced to extrinsic work value. Based on the results of this study, that the improvement of adjustment to college life factors influence on the work values were discussed.

A Study on Internal and External Factors Affecting Entrepreneurial Intentions of Korean Professional Soldiers Waiting for Retirement: Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Entrepreneurial Support Programs (전역예정 직업군인의 내적·외적요인이 창업의욕에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 창업지원프로그램의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Yong-Shik;Ha, Kyu-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.2078-2086
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to study internal and external factors affecting entrepreneurial intention of korean professional soldiers who are supposed to retire less than one year. Another main focus of this study is to find out whether there is mediating effect of entrepreneurial support programs for entrepreneurial intentions. In this research, data were collected from 361 officers and non-commission officers who are scheduled to retire from the military within 5 months to one year after at least 10 years of military service. The collected data were analyzed by SPSS using the regression analysis method. In this study, we found that internal factors did not positively affect entrepreneurial intentions, however, external factors positively affected entrepreneurial intentions. It was also found that entrepreneurial support programs played important role as moderating variables between social perceptions toward entrepreneurs and their entrepreneurial intentions. Based on these findings, implications of research implications are discussed, and recommendations for future research were provided.

Influence of Work Preference and Self-efficacy on Creative Leadership of Nursing Students (작업선호도, 자아효능감이 간호대학생의 창의적 리더십에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Mi-Jung;Heo, Myoung
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.219-229
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of internal and external motivation and self -efficacy on the development of creative leadership as a collective of self-leadership, servant leadership and problem-solving leadership. For the study, Amabile's work preference, self-efficacy test, and creative leadership test were conducted in 195 nursing students at G city. Correlation analysis and regression analysis were conducted through SPSS24.0 program. First, creative leadership showed a significant positive correlation with internal motivation and self-efficacy. Second, multiple regression analysis was conducted focusing on factors showing significant differences in correlation. As a result, self-efficacy and intrinsic motivation were the factors influencing creative leadership. There was 60% explanatory force. It is necessary to improve self-efficacy and intrinsic motivation in order to improve creative leadership.

Climate and geomorphic internal variabilities (기후 변화 및 침식 현상에서의 내적변동성)

  • Kim, Jongho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.39-39
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    • 2016
  • 기후 변화의 수자원 영향 평가에서 전지구모형이 갖는 불확실성이나 이산화탄소 배출 등의 시나리오별 불확실성에 대해서는 많은 연구가 진행되어져 왔으나, 외부의 변화가 아닌 지구 시스템상의 내부 변화에 대한 자연적인 변동성에 대해서는 상대적으로 연구가 미흡한 상태이다. 대표적인 내적 변동성의 예시로 엘리뇨 또는 라니뇨 현상을 들 수 있으며, 일정 영역 해수의 온도 변화에 따른 순환정도가 전세계적으로 큰 영향 (태풍, 가뭄, 홍수 등)을 주는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 유역에서의 침식 및 퇴적 현상에서도 기후변화에서와 비슷한 내적변동성의 영향이 관찰되어지나, 과거의 대부분의 연구는 외적변동성의 영향에만 집중되어 왔다. 가장 빈번하게 발생하는 예로, 토양 표면의 미묘한 변화 (aggregation, dispersion, shielding, crusting 등)때문에 같은 양의 강우 또는 유출이 발생하는 경우라도 같은 양의 침식량이 발생하지 않는 현상을 들 수 있다. 여기에서 다루어지는 침식량의 '다름'은 같은 지역에서라도 적게는 수십배에서 크게는 수백배까지 예측량이 다를 수 있음을 뜻한다. 이러한 다름이 그동안 수자원/지질학을 연구하는 학자 및 실무자로 하여금 수치모델을 적용하고 예측하는 것을 어렵게 했던 원인이 되었다. 본 연구에서는 기후 변화가 가져올 수자원의 영향 평가를 수행할 것이다. 관심있는 기후변화 변수로서 기온 및 강수량을 시간단위로 상세화할 것이며, 변화한 기후의 영향을 평가할 수자원의 현상으로는 증발산, 토양수분량, 유출량, 하천에서의 수심 및 첨두량, 침식량 등을 고려할 것이다. 물리현상을 모의하기 위해, 유역기반의 수리, 수문, 침식 및 퇴적 현상을 동시에 계산할 수 있는 통합모델을 개발하였고 적용하였다. 여기에서 얻은 결과로부터 내적 변동성이 수자원 현상에 미치는 불확실성을 확률통계적인 기법을 이용하여 정량화할 수 있을 것이다.

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Longitudinal Study on the Relationship and Effects of Internal and External Factors on Mathematics Academic Achievement -For Middle and High School Students- (수학 학업성취도에 대한 내·외적요인의 관계 및 영향에 대한 종단연구 -중·고등학생을 대상으로-)

  • Kim, Yongseok;Han, Sunyoung
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.325-354
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    • 2020
  • This study utilized longitudinal data from the 2013 year (Secondary Middle School) to 2017 year (Secondary High School) of the Seoul Education Termination Study. Using the latent growth model and the piecewise growth model, we investigated the changes in mathematics academic achievement, internal factors(self-concept, self-control, self-assessment of life satisfaction), and external factors(school climate, guardians) as students' grades increased, and examined whether internal factors and external factors influence the changes in mathematics academic achievement. We examined whether internal and external factors influence the change in academic achievement. As a result of analysis, it was found that mathematics academic achievement remained unchanged from the first grade of middle school to the second grade of middle school, and steadily increased from the second grade of middle school to the first grade of high school, and then decreased slightly in the second grade of high school. The internal and external factors had little change. It has been found that self-concept, self-control as internal factors, and school climate as external factors influence changes in mathematics academic achievement.

The Effect of Social Entrepreneurship on Entrepreneurial Motivation and Intention in Social Enterprises (사회적 기업가정신 및 창업동기가 창업의지에 미치는 영향)

  • Chung, Young-Soo;Jung, Chul-Ho
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.115-125
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to empirically identify the influence of social entrepreneurship on the formation of entrepreneurial motivation and entrepreneurial intention. In order to effectively achieve the purpose of the study, a research model and hypotheses are developed based on the results of a comprehensive review of relevant prior literature. The research model is set as social entrepreneurship including innovativeness, risk-taking, initiative, and social value orientation as independent variables, and entrepreneurship motivation is divided into intrinsic and extrinsic motivation. For the study, data were collected from a total of 114 social enterprise-related prospective entrepreneurs and early start-ups, and a research model and hypotheses analysis are conducted. The results of the empirical analysis are summarized as follows. First, all four components of social entrepreneurship were found to have a positive effect on intrinsic motivation. However, it is found that innovativeness and initiative among the components of social entrepreneurship has a positive effect on extrinsic motivation, whereas risk-taking and social value orientation has no significant effect on extrinsic motivation. Second, all four components of social entrepreneurship were found to have a positive effect on the entrepreneurial intention. Third, both intrinsic and extrinsic entrepreneurial motivation are found to have a positive effect on entrepreneurial intention. Finally, in the relationship between social entrepreneurship and entrepreneurial intention, both intrinsic and extrinsic entrepreneurial motivation are confirmed to have a positive mediating effect. This study specified the factors of social entrepreneurship and entrepreneurship motivation that affect entrepreneurship awareness and behavior targeting social enterprises with differentiated characteristics from existing for-profit enterprises. And through an empirical analysis of the influence relationship between these factors, an attempt was made to derive academic and practical implications.

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