• Title/Summary/Keyword: 내부공진

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Stability Analysis of Combination Resonance Responses of a Circular Plate with Internal Resonance (내부공진을 가진 원판의 조합공진응답의 안정성 해석)

  • 이원경;김철홍
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1993.04a
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 1993
  • 내부공진 (.omega.$_{3}$ = .omega.$_{1}$ + 2.omega.$_{2}$)을 가진 원판 의 조합공진(.OMEGA. = 2.omega.$_{1}$ + .omega.$_{2}$)응답의 안정성 을 해석한 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 1) 모든 진폭이 0(.alpha.$_{1}$=.alpha.$_{2}$=.alpha.$_{3}$=0)인 공진응답 은 매개변수의 값에 관계없이 안정하다. 2) 모든 진폭이 0이 아닌 (.alpha.$_{1}$.neq.0, .alpha.$_{2}$.neq.0, .alpha.$_{3}$.neq.0) 공진응답은 쌍으로 존재하는데 진폭이 큰 응답(upper branch)은 안정하나 진폭이 작은 응답(lower branch)은 불안정하다. 3) 진폭이 0이 아닌 공진응답이 존재하지 않는 경우에는 선형계와 마찬가지 로 모든 진폭이 0이 공진응답(결과적으로 비공진 응답)이 계의 응답을 지배 하지만 모든 진폭이 0이 아닌 공진응답이 존재하는 경우에는 안정한 공진응 답이 2개이므로 초기조건이 실제의 응답을 결정하게 된다.

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Nonlinear Analysis of a Forced Circular Plate with Internal Resonance (내부공진을 가진 원판의 비선형 강제진동해석)

  • 김철홍;이원경
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.2098-2110
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    • 1992
  • An analysis is presented for the combination resonance of a clamped circular plate, which occurs when the frequency of the excitation is near the combination of the natural frequencies, that is, when ohm.=2.0mega./sub 1/+omega./sub 2/. The internal resonance, Omega./sub 3/=omega./sub 1/+2.omega./sub 2/, is considered and its influence on the response is studied. The clamped circular plate experiencing mid-plane stretching is governed by a nonlinear partial differential equation. By using Galerkin's method the governing equation is reduced to a system of nonautonomous ordinary differential equations. The method of multiple scales is used to obtain steady-state responses of the system. Results of numerical investigations show that the increase of the excitation amplitude can reduce the amplitudes of steady-state responses. We can not find this kind of results in linear systems.

An Experimental Study on the Tuning Characteristics of a Re-enterant cavity resonator (Re-enterant 공동 공진기의 주파수 가변 특성에 관한 실험적 고찰)

  • 김진구;홍의석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 1987
  • In this paper the tuning characteristics of resonant frequencies are experimentally studied through the variation of the length of the inner conducting rod in a re-enterant eavity resonator. The re-enterant eavity resonator consists of a coaxial cable and a cylindrical wave guide. The length of the inner conducting rod can be varied to the longitudinal direction. The resonant frequencies of TMonq modes are measured according to the arbitrary length. In order to verify the propriety of experimental results, experimental results are compared with other theoretical results. The results in this paper can be applied to wave meter and resonant circuit of amplifier. They will be use to vary resonant frequencies of a dielectric resonator in MIC and filter.

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차실 내부소음의 특성과 저감에 관한 실험적 고찰(하)

  • 정주화
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1983
  • 승용차의 차실 내부소음 특성 및 저감에 과한 일련의 고찰로 다음의 결론을 얻었다. (1) 차실 내부소음의 주된 근원은 회전속도의 제이고주파에 해당되는 주파수 성분이 지배적이다. (2) 차실 공진(명) 음은 engine으로부터의 진동 입력에 대한 차체의 ring mode 공진 및 차실 공명현상으로 발생되며 실험 결과는 종래의 연구 결과들과 잘 일치되었다. (3) 차실 내부소음이 차체의 구조, 진동 및 실내 음향공영에 크게 의존하기 때문에, 이 두가지 요소로써 문제의 발견이 가능하며 이들을 이용한 저감대책 수립은 효과적이다. (4) 차실 내부소음의 저감을 위하여 구조적damping이나 흡음재의 적절한 사용 등이 다소의 효 과를 주나 공진(명) 음의 근본적인 대책이 되지 못하며, 차실 공명 특성을 변화시키는 것은 사 실상 불가능하다. (5) 차체의 구조적 진동 특성을 고려하여 보강된 차량의 경우 문제 영역에서의 현저한 소음감 소효과가 얻어졌다. 그러나 이와 같은 방안의 적용은 개발의 초기 단계에서 실시됨이 바람직하다.

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Design of An Open-Ended Coaxial Cavity Resonator (한쪽 면이 열린 동축 공동 공진기의 설계에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Yun-Min;Kim, Jin-Kook;Hur, Jung
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2013
  • This paper is a study of an empirical design of an open-ended coaxial cavity resonator. It can be done by using the radius of the inner conductor, the inner radius and the length of the resonator. However, the basic coaxial transmission -line theory can be seen that the characteristics of the resonant frequency and the Q value are varied by the change of length, regardless of the value of radius of the inner conductor and inner radius of the resonator. We find out the impact of radius of the inner conductor, inner radius of the resonator and the length of the resonator parameter and propose the optimized empirical resonator design method by reducing the error between the theoretical value and the design value. Based on the simulation, several resonators are fabricated by the size of 14 mm for the radius of inner conductor, 2 mm, 5 mm, 10 mm respectively for the inner radius of resonator, and 8.5 mm for the length of the resonator. The resonant frequencies of the produced resonators were measured at 6.1, 5.7, 6.5 GHz respectively. According to the result of simulation and measurement, we know that we can design the relatively exact open-ended coaxial cavity resonator by applying the basic coaxial transmission-line theory directly when the length of the resonator is less than 10 mm, and adding the correction factor of 0.5 GHz to the calculated resonant frequency in case of more than 10 mm of the length of the resonator.

구조물의 내부공진에 대하여

  • 장서일
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.20-29
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    • 1997
  • 내부공진은 2자유도계 이상의 다양한 비선형 시스템에 존재할 수 있으며 모드 사이의 진동에너지의 교환의 원인이 된다. 위에서 설명한 흡진기의 경우처럼 그 시스템의 동작에 필수적인 요소가 되기도 하며 직사각형 평판의 경우처럼 선형이론 으로는 예측불가능한 진폭변조된 진동을 유발하기도 한다. 이론적인 해석의 결과 다양한 분기와 여러가지 형태의 해를 가지며, 특히 주기적 정상해와 혼돈적인 해를 갖는 것이 밝혀졌다. 이러한 주기적 정상해는 구조물에 따라 여러 가지 형태로 나타 나며 평판의 경우는 진폭변조된 움직이는 파형으로, 본문에서는 언급하지 않았지만 현의 경우는 타원의 퀘적의 크기와 주축의 방향의 변화로 나타난다. 이러한 다양한 해들은 구조물의 종류와 형상에 따라 다른 형태로 나타나며 향후 연구의 대상이라 생각되어진다.

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Bifurcation Analysis of Nonlinear Oscillations of Suspended Cables with 2-to-1 Internal Resonance (2:1 내부공진을 갖는 케이블의 비선형 진동의 분기해석)

  • 장서일
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1144-1149
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    • 1998
  • A two degree-of-freedom model of suspended cables is studied for forced resonant response. The method of averaging is used to obtain first-order approximations to the response of the system. A bifurcation analysis of the averaged system is performed in the case of 2-to-1 internal resonance. Nonlinear coupled-mode motions are found to bifurcate from single-mode responses and further bifurcate to limit cycle motions via Hopf bifurcations. The limit cycle solutions undergo period doubling bifurcations to chaos.

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Alignment of a ring laser cavity by using the cavity transmission spectrum control method (투과광 스펙트럼 측정법을 이용한 링레이저 공진기의 광학적 정렬)

  • 전형욱;최용진;이기홍;신상훈;이혁수;손정영
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.456-460
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    • 1997
  • Several methods of aligning ring type cavities have been investigated for long time. The measurement of cavity transmission spectrum control is somewhat effective due to aligning cavity with measuring cavity loss at the same time. In this research, four mirrors are aligned and attached by the measurement of pulse width of the transmitted light. The intracavity loss is optimized to about 0.98%, giving the calculated total reflection coefficient of about 99.02%.

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Rectangular ring resonator with optimum multimode inteference (최적의 다중모드 간섭기로 결합된 직사각형 링 공진기)

  • Kim, Doo-Gun;Choi, Woon-Kyung;Choi, Young-Wan;Yi, Jong-Chang
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.44 no.11
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    • pp.26-35
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    • 2007
  • We characterized the properties of the fabricated filter with the total internal reflection mirror (TIR) in the rectangular ring resonator and very small multimode interference (MMI) couplers on an InP material platform for photonic integrated circuits. Coupling power in and out of a resonator is increased by using an optimum MMI length of 110 ${\mu}m$ and a width of 9 ${\mu}m$, respectively. The semiconductor optical amplifier with the length of 120 ${\mu}m$ is integrated in the resonator to compensate the loss of the internal waveguide and the TIR mirror. A free spectral range of approximately 2 nm (244 GHz) is observed with an on-off ratio of 13 dB. The curve fitting also yields the power coupled per pass as 42%. To reach critical coupling at this coupling level would require a round trip loss of about 2.4 dB.

Harmonic Resonances of Continuous Rotor with Nonlinearity and Internal Resonances (비선형 연속축의 조화진동 및 내부공진)

  • Lee, Seong-U;Kim, Gwang-Rae;Son, Bong-Se
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.10 s.181
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    • pp.2413-2419
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    • 2000
  • Harmonic resonances in a continuous rotating shaft with distributed mass are discussed. The restoring force of the shaft has geometric stiffening nonlinearity due to the extension of the shaft centerline. The effect of a distributed lateral force, such as the gravity, is assumed. The possibility of the occurrences of harmonic resonances, the shapes of resonance curves, and internal resonance phenomena are investigated.