• Title/Summary/Keyword: 내가수분해성

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An excellent ventilation and hydrolytic stability Eco-friendly artificial synthetic leather Using Thermoplastic Polyurethane Elastomer (TPU를 이용한 통기성 및 내가수분해성이 우수한 친환경 인조합성피혁에 개발)

  • U, Jong-Hyeong;Han, Dong-Su;Hong, Seong-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.149-150
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    • 2008
  • 인체에 무해한 친환경 소재인 TPU수지를 인조합성피혁에 채용하여 기존에는 없던 통기성을 부여하였으며 PU 소재의 제품보다 내가수분해성이 뛰어나면서 기본물성이 우수한 고감성 인조합성 피혁 제품을 개발하였다.

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PBAT Compound Films with Improved Hydrolysis Resistance and its Application (내가수분해성이 향상 된 PBAT의 컴파운드 필름 및 이의 응용)

  • Sim, Jae-Ho;Shim, Jae-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.553-559
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    • 2022
  • The film mulching technology is useful for controlling soil temperature and moisture by covering the soil surface, and for suppressing weeds. In this study, in order to improve the hydrolysis resistance and mechanical properties of the biodegradable mulching film, PBAT(Poly butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) and PLA(Poly lactic acid) were modified using a twin-screw extruder and then the physical and biodegradable properties of the film were investigated. After landfill the mulching film in soil, the weight reduction of the film was confirmed by period, and plant growth was observed after mulching in the dry paddy field for rice farming. Mulching films with improved hydrolysis resistance showed excellent crop growth properties, and biodegradable mulching films can offer potential as a new alternative for environmentally friendly, efficient and sustainable agricultural practices.

Synthesis and Hydrolysis-Resistance Characterization of Waterborne Polyurethane (Waterborne Polyurethane의 합성 및 내가수분해 특성 연구)

  • Jeong, Booyoung;Cheon, Jungmi;Chun, Jaehwan
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.116-120
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    • 2012
  • In this study, waterborne polyurethane was prepared from polyester polyol, $H_{12}MDI$, DMPA and sulfopropylated polypropyleneglycol-${\alpha}$,${\omega}$-diamine (SP). The $T_g$ of waterborne polyurethane was increased as the SP content increased, while it was decreased at the NCO/OH ratio of 1.8. Also the hydrolysis-resistance and tensile strength were increased as the SP content increased. The tensile strength decrement of WPU-SP was 2~5% with the exception of WPU-SP-1.

Mechanical Properties of Polyurethane Foam Prepared from Prepolymer with Resin Premix (Prepolymer와 Resin Premix로 부터 제조된 Polyurethane Foam의 기계적 성질)

  • Kim, Tae Sung;Park, Chan Young
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.241-248
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    • 2013
  • Polyester type polyurethane foam has low hydrolysis resistance. It was overcome with addition of acrylic polyol by quasi prepolymer method. Tensile strength and hardness of polyurethane foam contained acrylic polyol was increased with increasing of acrylic polyol contents. But split tear strength and tear strength was slightly changed. Hydrolysis resistance of polyurethane foam was measured by loss % of tensile strength. It was improved with increasing of acrylic polyol contents from 25.5g to 102g.

Improved Hydrolysis Resistance of Biodegradable Mulching Films (생분해성 멀칭필름의 내가수분해성 향상)

  • Sim, Jae-Ho
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.349-354
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    • 2022
  • This research was conducted in order to improve the hydrolysis resistance and mechanical properties of a resin compound and biodegradable mulching film, produced through the use of PBAT(Poly Butylene Adipate-co-Terephthalate) and PLA(Poly Lactic Acid). Various ratios of chain extenders and mechanical properties according to the annealing temperature conditions were investigated. The annealing process showed that compound resin can improve the crystallization capacity. In addition, incorporation of the chain extender was shown to improve and increase the tensile strength and hydrolysis resistance of the film. In the case of 0.6phr chain extender, the tensile strength was 383.0Kgf/cm2, which was improved by 155% compared to the control films. When the blow up ratio(BUR) was 2.5, the optimal tensile strength of the film increased greatly, expanding up to 379.0/195.2kgf/cm2 in the both machine direction (MD) and transverse direction (TD).

Morphological Characterization of Polysulfone Nonwoven Prepared by Electrospinning (전기방사한 폴리술폰 부직포의 형태학적 특성)

  • 차동일;정윤호;김학용;이덕래;김효대
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.381-383
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    • 2002
  • 폴리술폰은 내화학성, 내멸균성, 내가수분해성, 내열성, 강인한 기계적 성질, 내충격성이 우수한 재료로 치수정밀도와 치수안정성이 매우 뛰어난 고분자이다 이런 뛰어난 특성으로 인해 필터 플레이트, 한외여과장치(기체 분리막), 전기ㆍ전자공업분야(전기콘센트소재), 의료용 분야(인공치골, 인공신장기용 박막, 고온에서의 멸균을 필요로 하는 수술용 받침대, 혈액투석용 필터 등) 등 여러 분야에서 이용되고 있다. (중략)

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Effects of P(MMA-co-MAA) on the Thermal Transitions and Thermo-Dynamic Mechanical Properties of Nylon 6/PVDF Blend (Nylon6/PVDF블렌드의 열전이 및 동적열역학적 거동에 미치는 P(MMA-co-MAA)의 영향)

  • 김갑진;조항원;윤기종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.265-269
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    • 2001
  • nylon 6의 단점인 저온에서의 연성 및 내충격성 저하를 개선하는 동시에 nylon 6의 내후성도 개선시키는 방법의 하나로 유리전이온도가 매우 낮고, 내가수분해성, 내후성 및 연성(ductile property)이 뛰어난 불소함유 고분자계의 한 종류인 PVDF(polyvinylidene fluoride)를 nylon 6에 용융블렌드 하는 방법이 제안되었다. [1-5] (중략)

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Synthesis and Mechanical, Dyeable Properties of Polyurethane with the Chain Extender Containing Tertiary Amine (3차 아민계 쇄연장제를 이용한 폴리우레탄 수지의 합성과 기계적, 염색 특성)

  • Noh, Si-Tae;Kim, Pyung-Jun;Jung, Chang-Nam
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.341-349
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    • 1996
  • To improve the dyeability of polyurethane (PU) resin, low molecular weight diols containing dye site in the molecular structure was added as a chain-extender. PU resin were synthesized with the variations in the chain extender, polyol type, and hard segment/soft segment (HS/SS) ratio. When HS/SS ratio is 1.4 and dimethylolpropionic acid(DMPA) or N-butyldiethanolamine (BDEA) was used as a chain extender, because of heterogeneity of reaction mechanical properties were diminished. But when N-methyldiethanolamine (MDEA) was used as a DCE, and HS/SS ratio lowed to 1.3, mechanical properties and dyeability improved. In particular, when linear type 1,4-BD was formulated with MDEA, hydrolysis resistance and mechanical properties of PTMG type PU was improved. And initial elasticity, tensile strength and elongation could be controlled by the variation of HS/SS ratio, DCE mixing ratio of 1,6-HD or NPG.

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Effects of P(MMA-co-MAA) Compatibilizer on Morphological and Mechanical Properties of Nylon 6/PVDF Blend (P(MMA-co-MAA) 상용화제가 Nylon 6/PVDF 블렌드의 모폴로지 및 기계적 성질에 미치는 영향)

  • 김갑진;조항원;윤기종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.481-484
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    • 2002
  • nylon 6의 단점인 저온에서의 연성 및 내충격성 저하를 개선하는 동시에 nylon 6의 내후성도 개선시키는 방법의 하나로 유리전이온도가 매우 낮고, 내가수분해성, 내후성 및 연성(ductile property)이 뛰어난 불소함유 고분자계의 한 종류인 PVDF (polyvinylidene fluoride)를 nylon 6에 용융블렌드 하는 방법이 제안되었다. [1-5] 그런데 용융상태에서 두 고분자는 부분 혼화성만을 보이고, nylon 6과 PVDF는 모두 결정성 고분자이기 때문에 성형 후 냉각하는 동안 두 고분자의 결정화에 기인한 결정화유도 상분리가 일어나게 된다. (중략)

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Synthesis and Permeability of Cationic Polycarbonate-Polyurethane (양이온성 폴리카보네이트-폴리우레탄의 합성과 분리특성)

  • Lee, Snag-Woo;Oh, Boo-Keun;Lee, Young-Moo;Noh, Si Tae;Kim, Kea-Yong
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.52-62
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    • 1990
  • Cationic polycarbonate type polyurethane was prepared from the quaternization reaction of N-methyldiethanolamine(MDEA) in urethane backbone which was obtained from the reaction of polycarbonate polyol, MDI and MDEA(chain exetender). Tensile strength and modulus of the cationic urethane resins were increased sharply with increasing the ionic content in urethane backbone. But hydrolysis resistance was decreased with increasing ionic contents. The selectivity of the cationic polycabonate urethane membrane for water/ethanol separation by pervaporation was about 20. The carrier mediated transport mechanism was considered the most probable separation mechanism for these membranes.

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