• Title/Summary/Keyword: 남해동부해역

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Characteristic Analysis on the Effectivation of High Seas Watch and Warning in Waters of the Korean (우리나라 해역별 풍랑특보 발효 특성 분석)

  • Seol, Dong-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.11-12
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    • 2015
  • 최근 6년간(2008~2013년)의 기상청 자료를 사용하여 우리나라 주변 해역의 풍랑특보 발효일수 분포를 조사, 분석하였다. 우리나라 해양기상 특보 구역 중에서, 동해남부 해역은 앞바다, 먼바다 공히 가장 많은 풍랑특보 발효일수 분포를 보였다. 그 다음은 남해동부, 동해중부 순이었다. 그리고 계절별로는 앞바다, 먼바다에서 공통적으로 겨울과 봄에 풍랑특보 발효일수가 많았고, 상대적으로 여름과 가을에 적은 분포를 보였다. 월별로는 11월부터 4월까지가 요주의 시기에 해당한다. 결론적으로, 우리나라 주변 해역을 항해하는 선박은 특히 한후기에 동해남부, 남해동부 및 동해중부 해역을 항해할 때 안전 항해 관점에서 각별한 주의를 요한다. 이는 한후기에 크게 발달하면서 우리나라의 남부지방 및 남해상을 주로 통과하는 이동성 온대저기압이 해양기상 상태에 큰 영향을 미치기 때문이다.

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Effect of Temperature on Catches of Anchovy and Laver In Eastern part of South Sea of Korea (한국남해동부해역에서 수온이 멸치와 김 생산량에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim Hyun Ju;Kwoun Chul Hui
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2003
  • Water temperature data of National. Fisheries Research and Development Institute (NFRDI) during periods of 19m to 2002 were analyzed to investigate the effect of the water temperature on catches of anchovy and laver in the eastern part of the Southern Waters of Korea The annual catches of anchovy and laver increased gradually although they showed fluctuations each year. Our findings indicated tint the catches cf anchovy and laver were controlled by various oceanographic conditions, mainly water temperature. The appearance of cooler sea surface water, warmer water at 0 to 20 m depth, and bottom water of about $15^{\circ}C$ caused relatively lower catches.

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Characteristic of Environmental Factors Related to Outbreak and Decline of Cochlodinium polykrikoides Bloom in the southeast coastal waters of Korea, 2007 (2007년 남해동부해역의 Cochlodinium polykrikoides 적조 발생과 소멸에 미치는 환경 특성)

  • Lim, Weol-Ae;Lee, Young-Sik;Lee, Sam-Geun
    • The Sea:JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF OCEANOGRAPHY
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.325-332
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    • 2008
  • To characterize the initiation, propagation and termination of Cochlodinium polykrikoides blooms in the southeast coastal waters of Korea, 2007, we have analyzed the data set of phytoplankton composition, physical and chemical water properties, and meterological data. The development of C. polykrikoides bloom in 2007 can be summarized in three steps. The first stage from middle of July to end of August was characterized by an unusually persistent and strong southerly wind. C. polykrikoides blooms established already by the strong wind in the middle of south coastal waters were advected intermittently into the study area. Accordingly, highly variable cell densities of C. polykrikoides were observed. At the second stage a favorable growing conditions for C. polykrikoides was developed, which was directed by changes in wind direction from south to northeast and thus enhanced transportation of offshore waters into inshore (August 8 to 30). C. polykrikoides bloom occurred through typical mechanism and showed high cell density. The last stage was represented by disappearance of C. polykrikoides. Typoon 'Nari' carrying heavy rain brought an unfavorable habitat to C. polykrikoides. Low saline condition formed in coastal water due to typoon effects continuously drove the dominant species to diatoms and flagellates which were prevailing over C. polykrikoides in this circumstances(from the middle of September). These stepwise processes could be the causative mechanism of the extraordinarily persistent C. polykrikoides bloom observed in southeast coastal water of Korea, 2007.

Inversion Phenomena of Temperature in the Southern Sea of Korea (한국 남해의 수온역전현상)

  • KIM Hee-Joon;YUG Sang-Sup
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 1983
  • Temperature inversions are investigated by using the oceanographic data (1965-1979) obtained in the Southern Sea of Korea. The temperature inversions in winter occur about six times more frequently than those in sumner. In the west region of the Southern Sea, the inversions are found at any depth in winter. In the east region of the Southern Sea, however, they usually appear in surface layer in winter. Such inversion phenomena in winter can be explained by surface cooling effects associated with a net heat loss at the sea surface and a southward advection of surface cold water due to north-westerly monsoon. In summer the inversion layers are usually formed below the thermocline in the west region of the Southern Sea, and in surface layer in the east region. The former results from the mixing between the Tsushima Warm Current and the Yellow Sea Bottom Cold Water, and the latter is generated by an offshore flow of cold water near coast due to southwesterly wind.

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Meteorological Information for Red Tide : Technical Development of Red Tide Prediction in the Korean Coastal Areas by Meteorological Factors (적조기상정보 : 기상인자를 활용한 연안 적조예측기술 개발)

  • Yoon, Hong-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.391-396
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    • 2005
  • Red tide(harmful algae) in the Korean Coastal Waters has a given a great damage to the fishery every year. However, the aim of our study understands the influence of meteorological factors (air and water tempaerature, precipitation, sunshine, solar radiation, winds) relating to the mechanism of red tide occurrence and monitors red tide by satellite remote sensing, and analyzes the potential area for red tide occurrence by GIS. The meteorological factors have directly influenced on red tide formation. Thus, We want to predict and apply to red tide formation from statistical analyses on the relationships between red tide formation and meteorological factors. In future, it should be realized the near real time monitoring for red tide by the development of remote sensing technique and the construction of integrated model by the red tide information management system (the data base of red tide - meteorological informations).

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Characteristics of Cochlodinium polykrikoides Bloom in Southeast Coastal Waters of Korea, 2008 (2008년 남해동부해역의 Cochlodinium polykrikoides 적조발생 특성)

  • Lim, Weol-Ae;Lee, Young-Sik;Park, Jong-Gyu
    • The Sea:JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF OCEANOGRAPHY
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 2009
  • To characterize the initiation, propagation and termination of Cochlodinium polykrikoides blooms in the southeast coastal waters of Korea, 2008, we analyzed the data set of phytoplankton composition, physical and chemical water properties, and meterological data. C. polykrikoides bloom in 2008 were long lasting and restricted to the coastal area with a low density. Our results indicate that C. polykrikoides blooms were affected by the atypical cold waters occurring in east-south coastal water in the early July. The cold water masses probably protected the free living cells of C. polykrikoides from entering into the coastal area from offshore waters as a pelagic seed population. The low density blooms of small scale established possibly by the germination of C. polykrikoides cyst in shallow coastal bottom could have not spread over because of the weak wind and low nutrient concentrations caused by severe drought in July and September.

Distributions and Cellular Characteristics of Cochlodinium polykrikoides in the Eastern South Sea of Korea in Early Summer (초여름 남해 동부연안의 Cochlodinium polykrikoides 분포와 세포 특징)

  • 임월애;이창규
    • The Sea:JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF OCEANOGRAPHY
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.106-109
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    • 2004
  • In-situ observational works had been done for the investigation of Cochlodinium polykrikoides cell distributions and abundances off the coast of Busan, Jinhae Bay, and Namhae to Tongyong area in the early June, 2004. The surface water of 11 was concentrated by passing through ${\Phi}$ 10 $\mu\textrm{m}$ mesh and cellular morphological characteristics of the species in the sample was observed under light microscope equipped with digital camera on the vessel. C. polykrikoides cells showed highest cell numbers ranging from 60 to 660 cells/1 at Jinhae Bay. Cell counts at offshore area of Busan ranged from 45 to 330 cells/1. However, no cell was found in the water between Namhae and Tongyong. C. polykrikoides found during the cruise had a large bright red and round cellular materials in one cell and two-celled chain of C. polykrikoides. The red material decreased as C. polykrikoides formed long chains through cell divisions.

Fundamental Study on the Migrating Course of Fish Around the Set Net - The Bottom Contour Contour and the Tidal Current around Set Net - (정치망어장의 어도형성에 관한 기초연구 ( 2 ) - 해저지형의 해수유동-)

  • Lee, Ju-Hui;Yeom, Mal-Gu;Park, Byeong-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.12-16
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    • 1988
  • The observation of the tidal current and the bottom contour around the set net fishing ground were carried out at four different regions of the southern part of Korea in order to obtain the basic information on the migrating course of fishes. The bottom contour was surveyed with portable echo sounder, and the tidal current was observed by two different methods at the same time. One was 25 hour observation at the fixed position with self-recording current meter (Inter Ocean Model 135 type) and the other was the drift observation of radar reflectors. Most of the set nets have been set near bottom valleys. It was regarded that the fish school became to dense easily near the valley according to the combined effect of the tidal current and the bottom contour.

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