• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기하학적 오차

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문형 5축 머시닝센터의 기하학적 오차해석 및 가상가공 시스템 개발

  • 윤태선;조재완;곽병만
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.830-835
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    • 1995
  • To quickly determine the effect of the substitute component on the machine's performance is very important in the defign and the manufacturing processes. And minimizing machine cost and maximizing machine quality mandata predictability of machine accuracy. In the study, in order to evaluate the effects of the component's geometric errors and dimensions on the machining accuracy of gantry-type 5-axis machining centers, a geometric error analysis and virtual manufacturing system is developed based on the mathematical model for the shape generation motion of machine tool considering the component's geometric errors and dimensions, the solid modeling techniques and so on.

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Development of a Geometric Error Analysis and Virtual Manufacturing System for Gantry-Type 5-Axis Machining Centers (문형 5축 머시닝센터의 기하학적 오차해석 및 가상가공 시스템 개발)

  • 윤태선;조재완;김석일;곽병만
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.172-179
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    • 1998
  • To quickly determine the effect of the substitute component on the machine's performance is very important in the design and manufacturing processes. And minimizing machine cost and maximizing machine quality mandate predictability of machine accuracy. In this study, in order to evaluate the effects of the component's geometric errors and dimensions on the machining accuracy of gantry-type 5-axis machining centers, a geometric error analysis and virtual manufacturing system are developed based on the mathematical model for the shape generation motion of machine tool considering the component's geometric errors and dimensions, the solid modeling techniques and so on.

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Calibration of Geometric Errors of a Parallel Manipulator Using a Sensor of Length Measurement (길이 측정 센서를 이용한 병렬기구의 기하학적 오차 보정)

  • Choi, Woo-Chun;Lim, Hyun-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a method of geometric error calibration for a parallel using only sensor of length measurement without additional sensors. The concept is generalized which creates measurement residuals by exploring conflicting information provided with external length sensing. Although this calibration method requires many configurations, it has an advantage of using relatively simple length measurements. This method is shown to provide good calibration results, especially when there exist smaller measurement noises and more configurations are measured.

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Effects of Atmospheric Refraction on High Resolution Image Geometry (대기 굴절이 고해상도 영상에 미치는 영향)

  • 신동석
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 1996
  • The effects of atmospheric refraction of rays on the geometry of high-resolution images such as the KOMPSAT-EOC images are described. An atmospheric refraction mechanism is modelled and the geometric errors caused by the refraction are calculated from the model simulation. This paper shows that a maximum geometric error of 1 pixel (7m) occurs from the standard atmospheric condition. Severer geometric distortions in images cause from an atmopheric abnormality.

A study on the optimal geometrical placement of eLoran stations in Korea (eLoran 송신국 배치 최적화 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Bok;Shin, Mi-Young;Hwang, Sang-Wook;Lee, Sang-Jeong;Yang, Sung-Hoon
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2013
  • In the eLoran navigation system, the dominant deterioration factors of navigation accuracy are the TOA measurement errors on user receiver and the GDOP between the receiver and the transmitters. But if the ASF data measured at dLoran reference station are provided for users through the Loran data channel, it will be possible to correct the TOA measurement errors. The position accuracy can be determined by the DOP depending on the geometry of receiver-transmitters, and their optimal placement improves the navigation accuracy. In this study we determined the geometric placement in case of up to six stations, and evaluated the performance of position accuracy for the receiver-transmitter geometry set of eLoran stations. The proposed geometry of eLoran stations can be referred for the construction of eLoran infrastructure meeting the capability of HEA for maritime, and time/frequency users in Korea.

Simulation Study for the Distortion Correction of Digital Angiographic Images using Geometric Transformation (디지털 혈관 조영상의 기하학적 왜곡 보정을 위한 모의 실험 연구)

  • 진호상;신동훈;허순녕;곽철은;최보영;이형구;서태석
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.365-373
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    • 2002
  • Accurate localization of target lesion is required to protect normal peripheral tissue and irradiate exactly to tumors in stereotactic radiosurgery(SRS). Digital angiography is one of the most effective diagnostic tools to detect and identify the target tumors. However, it shows pincushion distortion due to the characteristics of the image intensifier. We have implemented a simulation study for the correction of distortion using the geometric transformation. Phantom images were produced transformation. In conclusion, the geometric transformation could effectively be used for the pincushion distortion of image intensifier and there was no significant different between two methods indicating 2% correction error from the ideal image in all cases.

A Study on the Volumetric Error Equation of Coordinate Measuring Machines and their Application (3차원 좌표측정기(CMM)의 오차방정식 유도에 관한 연구)

  • 이응석
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.1545-1553
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    • 1995
  • For general geometry of Coordinate Measuring Machine (CMM), volumetric error equation including 21 systematic error components was showed using vector expression. Different types of CMM listed on an international standard (BS 6808) were classified according to their geometry, and the general volumetric error equation was used for the CMMs. Application of volumetric error equation was also introduced, such as position error compensation, error equation of CNC-machine and parametric error analysis, etc.

Adaptive Structure of Wavelet Neural Network with Geometric Growing Criterion (기하학적인 성장기준을 적용한 웨이브렛 신경망의 적응 구조 설계)

  • 서재용;김성주;조현찬;전홍태
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.449-453
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose an algorithm to design the adaptive structure of wavelet neural network with F-projection and geometric growing criterion. Geometric growing criterion consists of estimated error criterion considering local error and angle criterion which attempts to assign a wavelet function that is nearly orthogonal to all other existing wavelet functions. These criteria provide a methodology that a network designer can construct wavelet neural network according to one's intention. We apply the proposed constructing algorithm of the adaptive structure of wavelet neural network to approximation problems of 1-D and 2-D function, and evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

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Development of Geometric Calibration Method for Triple Head Pinhole SPECT System (삼중헤드 SPECT에서 기하학적 보정 기법의 개발)

  • Kim, Joong-Hyun;Lee, Jae-Sung;Lee, Won-Woo;Park, So-Yeon;Son, Ji-Yeon;Kim, Yu-Kyeong;Kim, Sang-Eun;Lee, Dong-Soo
    • Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: Micro-pinhole SPECT system with conventional multiple-head gamma cameras has the advantage of high magnification factor for imaging of rodents. However, several geometric factors should be calibrated to obtain the SPECT image with good image quality. We developed a simplified geometric calibration method for rotating triple-head pinhole SPECT system and assessed the effects of the calibration using several phantom and rodent imaging studies. Materials and Methods: Trionix Triad XLT9 triple-head SPECT scanner with 1.0 mm pinhole apertures were used for the experiments. Approximately centered point source was scanned to track the angle-dependent positioning errors. The centroid of point source was determined by the center of mass calculation. Axially departed two point sources were scanned to calibrate radius of rotation from pinhole to center of rotation. To verify the improvements by the geometric calibration, we compared the spatial resolution of the reconstructed image of Tc-99m point source with and without the calibration. SPECT image of micro performance phantom with hot rod inserts was acquired and several animal imaging studies were performed. Results: Exact sphere shape of the point source was obtained by applying the calibration and axial resolution was improved. Lesion detectibility and image quality was also much improved by the calibration in the phantom and animal studies. Conclusion: Serious degradation of micro-pinhole SPECT images due to the geometric errors could be corrected using a simplified calibration method using only one or two point sources.