• 제목/요약/키워드: 기저영상

검색결과 293건 처리시간 0.05초

Motion Recognitions Based on Local Basis Images Using Independent Component Analysis (독립성분분석을 이용한 국부기저영상 기반 동작인식)

  • Cho, Yong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.617-623
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a human motion recognition method using both centroid shift and local basis images. The centroid shift based on 1st moment balance technique is applied to get the robust motion images against position or size changes, the extraction of local basis images based on independent component analysis(ICA) is also applied to find a set of statistically independent motion features, which is included in each motions. Especially, ICA of fixed-point(FP) algorithm based on Newton method is used for being quick to extract a local basis images of motions. The proposed method has been applied to the problem for recognizing the 160(1 person * 10 animals * 16 motions) sign language motion images of 240*215 pixels. The 3 distances such as city-block, Euclidean, negative angle are used as measures when match the probe images to the nearest gallery images. The experimental results show that the proposed method has a superior recognition performances(speed, rate) than the method using local eigen images and the method using local basis images without centroid shift respectively.

Wavelet based Super-Resolution method (웨이블릿 변환 기반의 초고해상도 기법)

  • Hyun, Jee Ho;Lim, Jong Myeong;Yoo, Jisang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 한국방송공학회 2011년도 하계학술대회
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    • pp.524-527
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 웨이블릿 기저를 적용하여 영상을 주파수 대역이 각각 다른 영상으로 분리하고 이들과 원본 영상을 조합 후 웨이블릿 역변환을 적용하여 고해상도의 영상을 획득하는 초고해상도 기법을 제안한다. 기존의 단일 영상을 이용한 초고해상도 기법의 경우 영상에서의 고주파 대역을 찾기 위해 확률 기반의 여러 다양한 방법이 제시되었으나 연산 복잡도 증가로 인해 처리시간 증가 등의 문제가 발생한다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 웨이블릿 기저 함수를 이용한 다양한 초고해상도 기법이 제안되었다. 본 논문에서는 주어진 영상 내에서 웨이블릿 기저 함수를 이용하여 주파수 대역 별로 영상을 먼저 생성하고, 원본 영상과 주파수 대역 별로 분리된 영상을 조합한 후 웨이블릿 역변환을 적용하여 해상도를 증가시키는 새로운 기법을 제안한다. 실험을 통해 제안하는 웨이블릿 기반의 초고해상도 기법이 기존의 해상도 향상을 위한 다양한 보간법에 비해 향상된 효율을 보이는 것을 확인하였다.

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Image Encryption using Cellular Automata Sequence with Two Maximum Cycle (두 개의 최대 주기를 갖는 셀룰라 오토마타 수열을 이용한 영상 암호화)

  • Nam, Tae-Hee;Cho, Sung-Jin;Kim, Seok-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.1201-1208
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose an image encryption method using two linear MLCA(Maximum Length Cellular Automata). The encryption method first sets arbitrary 8 bit initial values. Next, we create high quality PN(pseudo noise) sequences by converting rows and columns with the set initial values. hen we generate a basis image using the set PN sequences. Lastly, the final image with high encryption level is produced by XOR operation of the basis image and the original image. In order to verify that the proposed method has the high encryption level, we performed histogram and stability analysis.

Image Encryption Using Two Linear MLCA (두 개의 선형 MLCA을 이용한 영상 암호화)

  • Nam, Tae-Hee;Cho, Sung-Jin;Kim, Seok-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2009년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.953-955
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose an image encryption method using two linear MLCA(Maximum Length Cellular Automata). The encryption method first sets arbitrary 8 bit initial values. Next, we create high quality PN(pseudo noise) sequences by converting rows and columns with the set initial values. Then we generate a basis image using the set PN sequences. Lastly, the final image with high encryption level is produced by XOR operating the basis image and the original image. In order to verify that the proposed method has the high encryption level, we performed histogram and stability analysis.

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Technology of Medical Image Security using Cellular Automata Transform (CAT를 이용한 의료영상보안 기술)

  • Nam, Tae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 한국멀티미디어학회 2012년도 춘계학술발표대회논문집
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    • pp.332-335
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 CAT(Cellular Automata Transform) 성질을 이용하여 의료 영상의 단계적 변환을 제안한다. 적용 방법은 먼저, CAT 초기 값과 다양한 규칙에 따라 단계적으로 Gateway Values와 rule matrix에 대한 전이행렬 T를 이용하여 CAT 기저함수를 생성한다. 그런 다음, 생성된 CAT 기저함수를 의료 영상에 곱하여 영상을 다양한 방법으로 변환한다. 마지막으로, 키 공간 분석을 통하여 제안한 방법이 높은 영상 변환 및 보안의 성질을 가졌음을 검증한다.

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Basaloid Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Lung: Two Case Reports with CT Imaging Findings (폐의 기저세포양 편평세포암: 두 개의 증례 보고와 전산화단층촬영 영상소견)

  • Joo Hee Kim;Hyun Jung Yoon;Eunju Lee;Eun Ju Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • 제81권3호
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    • pp.746-752
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    • 2020
  • Basaloid squamous cell carcinoma of the lung is now considered a subtype of squamous cell carcinoma as per the 2015 WHO classification and remains a relatively unknown type of lung cancer due to its rarity. Here we report two cases of basaloid squamous cell carcinoma of the lung and their CT findings to clarify some of the radiologic features of this type of cancer. Two patients aged 85 and 68 years with lung basaloid squamous cell carcinoma visited our institution and underwent surgical resection. On CT, the lesions were 3.1 and 2.8 cm in size, respectively, well-defined, round in shape with lobulated margins and prominent intratumoral necrosis. The latter case was followed after operation for 20 months, and there was no recurrence of the disease on CT. Although very rare, basaloid squamous cell carcinoma should be considered a subtype of lung cancer in tumors sharing these CT findings.

Virtual Viewpoint Image Synthesis Algorithm using Multi-view Geometry (다시점 카메라 모델의 기하학적 특성을 이용한 가상시점 영상 생성 기법)

  • Kim, Tae-June;Chang, Eun-Young;Hur, Nam-Ho;Kim, Jin-Woong;Yoo, Ji-Sang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • 제34권12C호
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    • pp.1154-1166
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose algorithms for generating high quality virtual intermediate views on the baseline or out of baseline. In this proposed algorithm, depth information as well as 3D warping technique is used to generate the virtual views. The coordinate of real 3D image is calculated from the depth information and geometrical characteristics of camera and the calculated 3D coordinate is projected to the 2D plane at arbitrary camera position and results in 2D virtual view image. Through the experiments, we could show that the generated virtual view image on the baseline by the proposed algorithm has better PSNR at least by 0.5dB and we also could cover the occluded regions more efficiently for the generated virtual view image out of baseline by the proposed algorithm.

Face Recognitions Using Centroid Shift and Independent Basis Images (중심이동과 독립기저영상을 이용한 얼굴인식)

  • Cho Yong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.581-587
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a hybrid face recognition method of both the first moment of image and the independent component analysis(ICA) of fixed point(FP) algorithm based on Newton method. First moment is a method for finding centroid of image, which is applied to exclude the needless backgrounds in the face recognitions by shifting to the centroid of face image. FP-ICA is also applied to find a set of independent basis images for the faces, which is a set of statistically independent facial features. The proposed method has been applied to the problem for recognizing the 48 face images(12 persons o 4 scenes) of 64*64 pixels. The 3 distances such as city-block, Euclidean, negative angle are used as measures when match the probe images to the nearest gallery images. The experimental results show that the proposed method has a superior recognition performances(speed, rate) than conventional FP-ICA without preprocessing. The city-block has been relatively achieved more an accurate similarity than Euclidean or negative angle.

Feature Extraction of Object Images by Using ICA-basis of Fixed-Point Algorithm (고정점 알고리즘의 ICA-basis에 의한 물체영상의 특징추출)

  • 조용현;홍성준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집 제14권 제2호
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    • pp.90-93
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 고정점 알고리즘의 독립성분분석을 이용한 물체영상의 특징추출을 제안하였다. 여기서 고정점 알고리즘은 뉴우턴법에 기초한 것으로 빠른 특징추출성능을 얻기 위함이고, 독립성분분석의 이용은 통계적으로 독립인 기저영상을 효과적으로 추출하기 위함이다. 제안된 기법을 Image*after사에서 제공하는 352$\times$264 픽셀의 10개 물체영상을 대상으로 실험한 결과, 빠르면서도 정확한 복원성능과 PCA보다도 개선된 특징 추출성능이 있음을 확인하였다.

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Image Compression and Edge Detection Based on Wavelet Transforms (웨이블릿 기반의 영상 압축 및 에지 검출)

  • Jung il Hong;Kim Young Soon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2005
  • The basis function of wavelet transform used in this paper is constructed by using lifting scheme, which is different from general wavelet transform. Lifting scheme is a new biorthogonal wavelet con-structing method, that does not use Fourier transform for constructing its basis function. In this paper, an image compression and reconstruction method using the lifting scheme was proposed. And this method improves data visualization by supporting a partial reconstruction and a local reconstruction. Approx- imations at various resolutions allow extracting various sizes of feature from an image or signal with a small amount of original information. An approximation with small size of scaling coefficients gives a brief outline of features at fast. Image compression and edge detection techniques provide good frame- works for data management and visualization in multimedia database.

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