• 제목/요약/키워드: 기어 접촉

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온간압입공정에서 자동차 변속기 단품(축/기어) 치형 변화 예측에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Prediction of Teeth Deformation of the Automobile Transmission Part(Shaft/Gear) in Warm Shrink Fitting Process)

  • 김호윤;최창진;배원병;김철
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제23권9호
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2006
  • Fitting process carried out in automobile transmission assembly line is classified into three classes; heat fitting, press fitting, and their combined fitting. Heat fitting is a method that heats gear to a suitable range under the tempering temperature and squeezes it toward the outer diameter of shaft. Its stress depends on the yield strength of gear. Press fitting is a method that generally squeezes gear toward that of shaft at room temperature by press. Another method heats warmly gear and safely squeezes it toward that of shaft. Warm shrink fitting process for automobile transmission part is now gradually increased, but the parts (shaft/gear) assembled by this process produced dimensional changes of gear profile in both radial and circumferential directions. So that it may cause noise and vibration between gears. In order to solve these problems, we need an analysis of warm shrink fitting process, in which design parameters are involved; contact pressure according to fitting interference between outer diameter of shaft and inner diameter of gear, fitting temperature, and profile tolerance of gear. In this study, an closed form equation to predict contact pressure and fitting load was proposed in order to develop optimization technique of warm shrink fitting process and verified its reliability through the experimental results measured in the field and FEM, that is, thermal-structural coupled field analysis. Actual loads measured in the field have a good agreement with the results obtained by theoretical and finite element analysis and also the expanded amounts of the gear profile in both radial and circumferential directions are within the limit tolerances used in the field.

NVIDIA 의 GPGPU 를 이용한 수 많은 구형 접촉 입자가 포함된 다물체 동역학 해석 (Co-simulation of MultiBody Dynamics and Plenteous Sphere of Contacted Particles Using NVIDIA GPGPU)

  • 박지수;윤준식;최진환;임성수
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.465-474
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 수 많은 입자가 포함된 다물체 동역학 모델을 시뮬레이션 하여 그 결과를 도출하였다. 수 많은 입자들은 GPU 를 적용한 이산 요소법을 이용해 풀었다. 입자들의 Contact Force 를 계산하기 위해 Fast Algorithm 이 적용되었고 계산 속도 향상을 위해 NVIDIA 사의 CUDA 프로그래밍을 하였다. 입자들간의 계산은 Explicit 적분기가 사용되었으며 다물체 동역학은 순환 공식(Recursive Formulation)을 사용 하고 Implicit 적분기를 사용하였다. 입자들과 다물체 사이의 Contact Force 를 동시에 시뮬레이션 하기 위해서 입자동역학과 다물체 동역학의 통합해석을 할 수 있는 알고리즘을 개발하였다. 수치 실험의 예로서 화물트럭의 입자 영향을 알아 보기 위한 화물트럭 모델과 대부분의 동력 전달 장치에 사용되는 기어 모델을 시뮬레이션 하였다.

자동차 변속기 단품(축/기어)용 온간압입공정 최적화 기법 개발 (Development of Optimization Technique of Warm Shrink Fitting Process for Automobile Transmission Part(Shaft/Gear))

  • 김호윤;배원병;김철
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2006
  • Fitting process carried out in automobile transmission assembly line is classified into three classes; heat fitting, press fitting, and their combined fitting. Heat fitting is a method that heats gear to a suitable range under the tempering temperature and squeezes it toward the outer diameter of shaft. Its stress depends on the yield strength of gear. Press fitting is a method that generally squeezes gear toward that of shaft at room temperature by press. Another method heats warmly gear and safely squeezes it toward that of shaft. Warm shrink fitting process for automobile transmission part is now gradually increased, but the parts (shaft/gear) assembled by this process produced dimensional change in both outer diameter and profile of the gear. So that it may cause noise and vibration between gears. In order to solve these problems, we need an analysis of warm shrink fitting process, in which design parameters are involved; contact pressure according to fitting interference between outer diameter of shaft and inner diameter of gear, fitting temperature, and profile tolerance of gear. In this study, an closed form equation to predict contact pressure and fitting load was proposed in order to develop optimization technique of warm shrink fitting process and verified its reliability through the experimental results measured in the field and FEM, that is, thermal-structural coupled field analysis. Actual loads measured in the field have a good agreement with the results obtained by theoretical and finite element analysis and also the expanded amounts of the outer diameters of the gears have a good agreement with results.

내열성 불소수지 코팅막의 열 안정성에 관한 연구 (Investigation into the Thermal Stability of Fluoropolymer Coating for Heat-Resistant Application)

  • 조혜진;류주환;변두진;최길영
    • 폴리머
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2005
  • PTFE 및 PFA 등의 불소수지는 최대 연속 사용 온도가 260$^{\circ}C$에 달하는 고온 내열성 고분자 소재로서, 본 연구에서 수행된 280 $^{\circ}C$, 7주 간의 열노화에 의해서도 충분한 열적 안정성이 유지됨을 관측하였다. 그러나 기계적 강도, 융점 및 열분해 개시 온도 등의 소재적 물성이 유지됨을 의미하는 상기한 열적 안정성은 본 연구에서 수행된 코팅막으로서의 표면접촉각, 미세 모폴로지, 내스크래치성 분석에 의한 방법을 기준하면 충분하지 못하다는 것이 확인 되었다. 공기 치환율이 제어되는 기어식 노화시험기로 진행된 불소수지 코팅막의 280 $^{\circ}C$ 열노화에 대한 분석의 결과는 심각한 표면 모폴로지의 손상과 금속기재에 대한 접착력의 손실을 지적하고 있다.

단품(축/OUTPUT 기어)조립을 위한 온간압입공정 해석 (Analysis of the Warm Shrink Fitting Process for Assembling the Part(Shaft and Output Gear))

  • 김태진;강희준;김철;주석재;김호윤
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2008
  • Fitting process carried out in the automobile transmission assembly line is classified into three classes; heat fitting, press fitting, and their combined fitting. Heat fitting is a method that heats gear to a suitable range under the tempering temperature and squeezes it toward the outer diameter of shaft. Its stress depends on the yield strength of gear. Press fitting is a method that generally squeezes gear toward that of shaft at room temperature by a press. Another method heats warmly gear and safely squeezes it toward that of shaft. Warm shrink fitting process for the automobile transmission part is now gradually increased, but the parts (shaft/gear) assembled by this process produced dimensional changes in both the outer diameter and profile of the gear. So that it may cause noise and vibration between gears. In order to solve these problems, we need an analysis of warm shrink fitting process, in which design parameters are involved; contact pressure according to fitting interference between outer diameter of shaft and inner diameter of gear, fitting temperature, and profile tolerance of gear. In this study, an closed form equation to predict contact pressure and fitting load was proposed in order to develop an optimization technique of the warm shrink fitting process and verified its reliability through the experimental results measured in the field and FEM, that is, thermal-structural coupled field analysis. Actual loads measured in the field was in good agreements with the results obtained by the theoretical and finite element analysis.