• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기술적 요소

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Two independent mechanisms mediate discrimination of IID textures varying in mean luminance and contrast (평균밝기와 대비성의 차원으로 구성된 결 공간에서 결 분리에 작용하는 두 가지 기제)

  • 남종호
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 1999
  • The space of IID([ndependently, Identically Distributed) textures was built with axes of mean luminance and contrast, and studied on what kind of mechanisms were required to mediate texture segregation in this space. The conjecture was tested that one of these mechanisms is sensitive to the differences between the means of textures to be discriminated, whereas the other is sensitive to the differences between variances. The probability of discrimination was measured for various pairs of textures in the lID space The data were well fit by a model in which discrimination depends on two mechanisms whose responses are combined by probability summation. The conjecture was rejected that two mechanisms respectively tuned to mean and variance of texture function in segregation. Discrimination within space is mediated by 2 independent channels however: the 2 independent channels are not exactly tuned to texture mean and variance. One m mechanism was primarily sensitive to texture mean, whereas the other was sensitive to b both texture mean and variance.

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Survivability Assessment using DMKB for IT infrastructure (DMKB를 이용한 IT 기반구조의 생존성 평가 시스템)

  • Choi Eun-Jung;Kim Myuhng-Joo
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.33 no.9
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    • pp.608-614
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    • 2006
  • The popularization of high-speed networks and the innovation of high-performance hardware/servers have enlarged the role of large-scale, highly distributed IT infrastructure. Though many criteria on the assessment of IT infrastructure can be considered, the survivability assessment is treated as the most important one due to the essential role as an infrastructure. While assessing the survivability of some given IT infrastructures, we can not only choose the best one among them but also improve their survivability by modifying their structure and security policies. In this paper, we propose a DMKB-based assessment system on the survivability of IT infrastructures, where DMKB is a kind of database which provides the known vulnerabilities and defense mechanism for many system components.

One Grip based Doorpull Shaped Doorlock System using Fingerprint Recognition and Touch Pattern (지문 인식과 터치 패턴을 이용한 원그립 기반 문고리 통합형 도어록 시스템)

  • Jang, Min-Soon;Park, Tea-Min;Lee, Jung-Kwon;Wang, Bo-Hyeun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2016
  • Recently, digital doorlock systems have been employing biometric recognition and smartphone as personal authentification means. The performance of a digital doorlock system is determined by the two conflicting indices such as security and convenience. This paper proposes and implements one grip based doorpull shaped doorlock systems using fingerprint and touch sensor grip pattern. The proposed system sequentially performs fingerprint recognition and grip pattern identification when a user grips the doorpull in order to open the door. This method so called 'One Grip' is considered to enhance security while maintaining users' convenience. We expect the proposed method can solve the phone missing problem encountered in developing smart doorlock systems based on smartphones.

A Study on Priority Evaluation of the Rope-type Platform Safety Door(RPSD) Installation by Multi-criteria Decision Analysis (다기준 분석에 의한 로프형 승강장 안전도어의 설치 우선순위 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Byung Doo
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.639-645
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    • 2015
  • Recently, a study on the commercialization of Rope type Platform Safe Door (RPSD) technology has commenced. The study focuses on RPSD, in which a rope screen ascends to allow safe passage from the platform to the transit vehicle in aboveground stations. Currently, a pilot installation has taken in place with Daegu Metro Line 2 in MoonYang station starting from March of 2013. However, there is a need to select an appropriate pilot installation's object for the improvement in the future RPSD. An appropriate designation would correspond with the needs of the railroad corporation and as a historic railway platform with safe facilities. This study tried to usa Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) to determine the priority of the KTX stations to attain a list of appropriate designations for future RPSD installations by analyzing the followings: management of the facilities, operational risks, and intent of business projects. As a case study, it was applied to the evaluation of the KTX stations. For the application, it used relative measurement to calculate the weight of upper level structuring, and absolute measurement for low level structuring instead of pairwise comparisons.

A Study on the improvement of English writing by applying error indication function in word processor (워드프로세서의 영어문장 어법오류 인식개선을 통한 영어구문작성 향상방안에 대한 연구)

  • Yi, Jae-Il
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.285-290
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    • 2020
  • This study focus on improving the text language proficiency regarding users' written text. In order to tone up accuracy improvement in writing, Computer Assisted Language Learning(CALL) can be primarily used as one of the most efficient tools. This study proposes a English Grammar Checking Application that can improve the accuracy over the current applications. The proposed system is capable of defining the difference between a Noun and a Noun Phrase which is critical in improving grammar accuracy for those who use Englilsh as a foreign language in English writing.

Comparison of Geomorphological Parameters Derived from Different Digital Elevation Model Resolutions in Chuncheon, South Korea (수치표고모델 해상도에 따라 도출된 춘천지역의 지형학적 매개변수 비교)

  • LEE, Jun-Gu;SUH, Young-Cheol;LEE, Dong-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.106-114
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    • 2018
  • DEM(Digital Elevation Model) are now easily produced with advancing remote sensing technology. Depending on desired task, UAV can produce high resolution DEM. But high resolution comes with issues of data storage and processing time and cost. To check the effect of DEM resolution, this study compares six geomorphological parameters derived from different resolution DEM in a test area around Chuncheon, Korea. The comparison analysis was based on statistics of each derivatives of slope, curvature, flow direction, flow accumulation, flow length and basin. As a result, it was found that DEM remained unchanged and so did the flow accumulation area. However, slope, curvature, flow length and basin numbers were decreased with the normalization of increasing pixel size. DEM resolution should be carefully selected depending on the precision of application required.

Web-based Cyber Exhibition Development Model Proposal - Focused on the Case of 'Lewis&Clark' Cyber Exhibition - (웹 기반 가상 전시 구축 모델 제안 - '루이스&클락(Lewis&Clark)' 가상 전시 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Hee-Kyung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.123-133
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    • 2008
  • This dissertation is a web-based cyber exhibition website and a clear difference between the general framework of the development breaks out, the cyber exhibition framework can be a model for the purpose of the proposal. The basic elements that comprise the exhibition model is archives layer, exhibit layer, and experience layer for the three-layer planed. In fact, the model has been applied throughout the analysis of cases with the application of the model presented, while others are considering goal direction also suggests the development of a cyber exhibition. If you take advantage of the cyber model of development brilliant display of the content rather than technology-driven 'material and value+media and CT' to the convergence of content through their own cyber exhibition area can expect to be recognized.

Study on a Prediction Model of the Tensile Strain Related to the Fatigue Cracking Performance of Asphalt Concrete Pavements Through Design of Experiments and Harmony Search Algorithm (실험계획법 및 하모니 검색 알고리즘을 이용한 아스팔트 포장체의 피로균열 공용성 관련 인장변형률 추정모델 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Joon;Kim, Do-Wan;Mun, Sung-Ho;Yoo, Pyeong-Jun
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2012
  • This research describes how to predict a model of the tensile strain related to the fatigue cracking performance of several asphalt concrete structures through design of experiments(e.g., Response Surface Methodology) and harmony search(HS) algorithm. The axisymmetric analysis program of finite element method, which is the KICTPAVE, was used to determine the strain level at the interface layer between asphalt layer and lean concrete layer. Once the training database set of various strain levels was constructed under the several condition of layer stiffnesses and thicknesses in the asphalt concrete structures, the data set was trained through the HS algorithm in order to determine the regression coefficients defined based on a response surface methodology. Furthermore, the testing set, which was not used for the training procedure of HS algorithm, was also constructed in order to evaluate whether the regression coefficients of a prediction model can be appropriately applied for other cases in asphalt concrete structures.

Staircase Staggered Data Broadcasting and Receiving Scheme for Popular Video Services (계단형 스태거드 데이터 방송 전송방식을 이용한 주문형 비디오 서비스)

  • Kim, Hong-Ik;Park, Sung-Kwon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.10B
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    • pp.919-928
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    • 2006
  • A periodic broadcasting is known as an efficient technique for delivering popular videos to reduce bandwidth requirements for transmitting streaming video to viewers in video-on-demand (VoD) services. However, the most periodic VoD schemes approach needs frequency channel hopping, many segments of video managing, and using many channel at the same time. These make it difficult to implement. In this paper, we propose a Staircase Staggered broadcasting scheme which has a simple structure and substantially improved VoD efficiency. The numerical results demonstrate that the viewer's waiting time of the Staircase Staggered broadcasting scheme is close to the staircase broadcasting scheme and the maximum buffer requirements of this can be adapted for demanding rate by adjusting the short front part of a video sizes.

Determination of Weighted Mean Temperature for the GPS Precipitable Water Vapor Estimation (GPS PWV 추정을 위한 가중 평균 온도식 결정)

  • Song Dong Seob;Yun Hong Sic
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.323-329
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    • 2004
  • Water vapor is an important parameter in monitoring changes in the Earth's climate and it can be used to improve weather forecasting. However, it haven't observed accurately by reasons of structural and economic problem of observation. GPS meteorology technique for precipitable water vapor measurement is currently actively being researched an advanced nation. Main issue of GPS meteorology is an accuracy of PWV measurement related weighted mean temperature and meteorological data. In this study, the korean weighted mean temperature had been recalculated by a linear regression method based on meteorological observations from 6 radiosonde stations for 2003 year. We examined the accuracy of PWV estimates from GPS observations and Radiosonde observations by new korean weighted mean temperature and others.