• Information and Communications Magazine
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• v.33 no.4
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• pp.71-78
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• 2016

"내가 그의 이름을 불렀을 때 그는 나에게로 와서 꽃이 되었다" 김춘수의 시구보다 개인방송의 본질을 가장 잘 설명하는 말은 찾기 힘들다. 개인방송이 하나의 비즈니스 모델로서 성공할 수 있었던 것은 '나(시청자)'의 이름을 불러 주는 그(방송진행자)'가 있기 때문이다. 이것이, 한번에 수천만원의 디지털캐쉬를 생면부지의 누군가에게 기부하는 현상의 원천이다. 사회학 용어를 빌리자면 준사회적 관계(parasocial relationship)의 힘이라고 할 수 있다. 개인방송의 경쟁력은 결국 방송진행자와 참여자 사이의 이러한 준사회적 관계를 형성, 유지, 강화시키는데 서비스 제공자가 어떻게 기여할 수 있는가의 문제로 귀결된다. 본 고에서는 '왜 시청자들이 방송진행자에게 선물(디지털캐쉬)을 던지는가?'에 초점을 맞춘다. 개인방송의 수익이 전적으로 그것에 의존하기 때문이다. 기본적으로 인류학, 경제학, 사회학에서 논의된 선물이론(gift-giving)과 준사회적 관계(para-social relationship)이론의 틀을 기반으로 개인방송이라는 소셜플랫폼 공간에서 벌어지는 디지털캐쉬 선물의 동기를 분석하고, 비즈니스의 영속성 관점에서 개인방송서비스를 전망해 본다.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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• v.25 no.6_3
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• pp.1293-1302
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• 2022

The relationship between homeownership and participation in giving and volunteering overall indicates that homeowners are more likely to give and participate in volunteering organizations than renters. This study compared 'giving and participation in volunteering between homeowners(n=6,078) and renters(3,587) in the 14^th Korean Welfare Panel Survey data collected in 2019. The outcome measure of study is a binary outcome of giving and volunteering participation. This study accounted for a bias arising from selection on observables. Specifically, this study employed a recursive bivariate probit model to simultaneously estimate respondents' participation in giving and volunteering participation and their selection of homeownership. Findings from this study have provided some evidence that homeowners and renters have different behaviors in giving and volunteering participation. Finally, issues relating to homeownership and social outcomes were discussed. Implications for social work practice and research were further discussed.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2021.11a
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• pp.1328-1330
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• 2021

탄소중립 실현이 중요해지면서 에너지 공간 조성 사업 확장으로 에너지 자립 공원이나 자가발전 운동기구가 설치되고 있다. 이는 사용자들의 흥미를 유발하며 신재생 에너지 사업에 기여할 것으로 기대된다. 하지만 현재 발전기로 발전한 에너지를 사용자가 원하는 곳에 사용할 수 없는 아쉬움이 있다. 사용자에게 직접적인 동기부여와 주민참여를 높이기 위하여, 발전한 전력으로 가구의 전기료 할인이나 기부할 수 있는 시스템을 고안하였다.

• Journal of the Korean earth science society
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• v.32 no.1
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• pp.57-72
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• 2011

The purpose of this study is to identify the effects of Creative Geo Educamp-the thematic trips with geoscientist, donation of KIGAM's intellectual properties. It was carried out twice and each time took professional development programs for 16 hours. There were 35 secondary science teachers (2010. 7.6.-8.) and 31 elementary teachers (2010. 7.20.-22.). This program was designed to contribute the public education by using intellectual properties of KIGAM. Textbooks and kits were developed for the creative activities according to 2009 Curriculum Revision and they were donated as educational materials. The survey showed that the participants have a high satisfaction of the textbooks and kits developed. Its figures are 4.45 of secondary science teachers and 4.8 of elementary teachers out of 5 points.

• KIEAE Journal
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• v.12 no.3
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• pp.3-10
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• 2012

The purpose of this study is to seek a planning approach for children's museum within Korean context that promotes community participation. A literature review method and a field survey method were used. Literature reviews on community participation paradigm, residents' participation and donation networks in community regeneration processes, and finally on case studies on children's museum in Korea were carried out. Through the field survey on Chicago Children's Museum(CCM) located in downtown Chicago, its role was identified as networking systems of community participation and donation and was verified as a socio-physical base for vitalizing donation culture that is an active and a leading community participation method. As a result, CCM has engaged many partnerships with city organizations and local schools to provide diverse and unique programs that are not only targeted to children but also parents, teachers and visitors. Also, an evolution of CCM through various types of donations and community participation was delineated. CCM was found successfully in restoring community spirit and vitalizing economical growth where it once was a decayed city area. Rather than focusing on descriptive technique of typical children's museum, this study explored how community fabric is made and acted out, through rethinking community participation's value, and how it can influence a physical space. CCM, as a good example of community participatory museum, the results can be used as a reference in planning and directing community participation based children's museums in Korea. It is significant to shed light on children's museum as an opportunity of social space which can empower community.

• Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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• v.67 no.3
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• pp.181-201
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• 2015

This study conducted a longitudinal analysis to identify the impact of social capital on depression trajectories in later life. For data analysis, the Korean welfare panel data(2006-2012) was utilized and 4001 older adults aged 65 and older were included in the final sample. The results showed that social trust was significantly associated with depression scores at baseline but did not predicted the rate of change in depression over time. A higher level of reciprocity significantly predicted the faster decline in depression over time. For social participation through donation or volunteer, the percentage of participation was very low and it was not significantly related to depression trajectories. Finally as the satisfaction from social relationship becomes more positive, the rate of change in depression tended to decline faster over time. The results of this study indicates that in order to prevent or delay depression in later life, we should help older adults accumulate positive social capital such as social trust and reciprocity through active social interaction.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.9 no.11
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• pp.403-415
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• 2018

The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors affecting the beauty Probono activities and to find ways to revitalize the related activities. In this study, the research models and hypotheses were set up, and the results of the main analysis were obtained by conducting the questionnaire analysis of 701 beauty majors in the metropolitan area. First, it was found that the participation of Beauty Probono is to utilize beauty technology and knowledge, mainly through volunteer club activities. Second, Satisfaction with beauty Probono activities was highly correlated with recruitment of service organization. The reliability of the service organization tended to be higher as the level of institutional operation and satisfaction through participation were higher. Third, satisfaction with beauty Probono activities was high, and the more trust in organization, the higher the sustainability of activities. The beauty Probono activation plan suggested the development of various public relations channels, strengthened education for volunteers, and transparent management of the volunteer organization. However, this research has limitations in the limitation of research subject, and it is expected that the study of various aspects of beauty student major students will be continued in the future.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.16 no.11
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• pp.571-580
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• 2018

This study aims to verify the mediating effects of organizational identification in the relationship between CSR and job satisfaction of casino employees. For this purpose, we conducted a questionnaire survey of 354 employees of four casinos in Korea and conducted a multiple regression analysis and a Sobel test. The number of CSR participation by employees, the amount of donation by employees, the number of CSR implementations of the organization, and the authenticity of the organization's CSR are categorized into the CSR participation. As a result of analyzing the relationship between organizational identification and job satisfaction, organizational identification showed a partial mediation effect in the relationship between organizational CSR authenticity and job satisfaction.

• Journal of Science Education
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• v.38 no.3
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• pp.543-554
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• 2014

The purpose of this study is to analysis of the cognitions of Korean science teachers and Timor-Leste's science teachers about the teacher training for the professional development as a science teacher held by Korean science teachers. Most of the Timor-Leste's Science teachers who participated at the teacher training mostly had their 10-year teaching career and were secondary school teachers. The purpose of the teacher training is to provide the science educational support for them and to encourage their own development; to effectively donate their skills and talents as a science teacher in their country. The data was collected from participant observation, interviews, and questionnaires. The results were as follows: many Korean teachers recognized that it is necessary to localize the experimental materials and utilize an appropriate language for the science education of Timor-Leste. Furthermore, until the stable science teacher training system of Timor-Leste is set up, it is necessary to be the precise understandings of the curriculum, the correct data regarding the state of education in Timor-Leste, and the knowledge need to Timor-Leste's science teachers. Meanwhile most of the Timor-Leste's Science teachers mostly had some difficulties in using language due to double translation, paying the participant fee, and travelling long distance from their country in participating the teacher training. What they expected at the teacher training was to enhance their professional ability as a science teacher, and to be able to manage the teacher training for Timor-Leste's science teachers by their own selves.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.18 no.3
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• pp.23-34
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• 2020

This study aims to verify the mediating effect of mobile social participation on the relationship between the mobile device capability and life satisfaction. Using the data of 2018 Digital Divide Survey conducted by the National Information Society Agency(NIA), the mediating effect was verified by Baron & Kenny (1986)'s 3 step process, targeting 1,665 middle and older aged adults. The result is as follows: first, the mobile device capability of the middle and older aged people has a positive effect on life satisfaction. Second, the effect of the mobile device capability of middle and older aged people on life satisfaction is partially mediated by mobile social participation including expressing opinions on social concerns, proposing policies and filing a civil complaint, donation and volunteering work and online voting and responding to a poll. The result represents that the mobile device, such as a smart phone or a smart pad, capability of the middle and older aged group not only directly benefits the group but also helps expand their mobile social participation, which leads to, although indirectly, higher life satisfaction. Therefore, the study is expected to be a groundwork for a practical intervention for enlarging the use of mobile device and lifting digital information level of the elderly to encourage mobile social participation and drive life satisfaction.