• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기구학적 설계

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보행로보트의 다리 및 동력전달 기구

  • 윤용산;홍형주
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.305-309
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    • 1987
  • 국내에서는 아직 보행로보트에 대한 본격적인 연구가 없었으나, 미국, 일본과 같은 선진국에서는 이에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 지금까지 개발된 보행로보트는 보행 속도가 느리고 많은 동력이 소모되며 하중운반 능력이 미약하다는 사실이 취약점으로 지적되고 있다. 그러므로 현재 선진 외국에서의 연구방향은 주로 다리의 기구학적 설계, 로보트 자체 중량의 최소화 그리고 효율적인 동력이용 등으로 진행되고 있다.

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The Design of Robot Arm based on the Morphological.Neurological Model of Human (인간의 신경학적.생태학적 모델에 기반한 로봇 팔 설계 기법)

  • Bae, Young-Chul;Choi, Hyeong-Yoon;Moon, Yong-Seon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.500-505
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    • 2007
  • Current humanoid robot technology has a problem of lacking opened methodology about mechanisms of analysis, design, implementation, and integration for robot development but is focused only on manufacture robot and implementation of technology. In this paper, to overcome problems of humanoid robots that have been shown since and for construction of new structure which satisfy the concept of opening, networking, and modularization that is the development direction of future robot, we proposed morphological and neurological model of human arm and design method of humanoid robot arm based on the each joint design and kinematics model.

Design of Leg Length for a Legged Walking Robot Based on Theo Jansen Using PSO (PSO를 이용한 테오얀센 기반의 보행로봇 다리설계)

  • Kim, Sun-Wook;Kim, Dong-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.660-666
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we proposed a Particle Swarm Optimization(PSO) to search the optimal link lengths for legged walking robot. In order to apply the PSO algorithm for the proposed, its walking robot kinematic analysis is needed. A crab robot based on four-bar linkage mechanism and Jansen mechanism is implemented in H/W. For the performance index of PSO, the stride length of the legged walking robot is defined, based on the propose kinematic analysis. Comparative simulation results present to illustrate the viability and effectiveness of the proposed method.

Kinematic Optimum Design of a Torsion-Beam Suspension Using Genetic Algorithms (유전 알고리듬을 이용한 토션빔 현가장치의 기구학적 최적설계)

  • Ok, Jin-Kyu;Baek, Woon-Kyung;Sohn, Jeong-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2006
  • This study is about an optimum design to improve the kinematic and compliance characteristics of a torsion-beam suspension system. The kinematic and compliance characteristics of an initial design of the suspension was obtained through a roll-mode analysis. The objective function was set to minimize within design constraints. The coordinates of the connecting point between the torsion-beam and the trailing arm were treated as design parameters. Since the torsion-beam suspension has large nonlinear effects due to kinematic and elastic motion, Genetic Algorithms were employed for the optimal design. The optimized results were verified through a double-lane change simulation using the full vehicle model.

Design and Analysis of Ball Screw-driven Robotic Gripper (볼 나사 구동형 로봇 그리퍼 설계 및 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Byoung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a ball screw-driven robotic gripper mechanism which is possible to grasp an object and analyzes its kinematic feature for grasping by simulation. For the purpose of identifying the feature of the robot gripper, we try to confirm the kinematics relating the joint space of the driving actuator to the gripper's tip space. To be specific, the proposed robot gripper employs one actuator and a symmetrical closed-chain structure. As a result, the specified robot gripper has an advantage of robustness to external forces structurally, and it is easy to implement simple grasping operations. Also the gripper has a useful squeezing effect for power grasping.

Inverse Dynamic Analysis for Various Drivings in Kinematic Systems (기구학적 시스템에 있어서 구동방법에 따른 역동역학 해석)

  • Lee, Byung Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.41 no.9
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    • pp.869-876
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    • 2017
  • Analysis of actuating forces and joint reaction forces are essential to determine the capacity of actuators, to control the mechanical system and to design its components. This paper presents an algorithm that calculates actuating forces(or torques), depending on the various types of driving constraints, in order to produce a given system motion in the joint coordinate space. The joint coordinates are used as the generalized coordinates of a kinematic system. System equations of motion and constraint acceleration equations are transformed from the Cartesian coordinate space to the joint coordinate space using the velocity transformation method. A numerical example is carried out to verify the algorithm proposed.

Kinematic Analysis of Torsion Beam Rear Suspension (토션빔 후륜 현가장치의 기구학적 특성 해석)

  • 강주석
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.146-153
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    • 2004
  • Torsion beam rear suspension has been widely adopted to the rear suspension of vehicle by reason of simple structure and cost competitiveness. Since the kinematic characteristics of torsion beam rear suspension are determined by elastic behavior of torsion beam, quasi-static analysis based on finite element modeling of torsion beam has been conducted to obtain the kinematic parameters of torsion beam rear suspension. In this paper, simple kinematic equations with rear geometric parameters are derived to predict the kinematic behavior of torsion beam rear suspension. The suspension design parameters such as roll center height, roll stiffness, roll steer and roll camber can be easily obtained with the kinematic equations. The suggested kinematic equations are validated from comparison with the test results and solution offered by ADAMS. The suspension design parameters varied with the position of torsion beam are discussed.

The Optimum Design of A 6 D.O.F Fully-Parallel Micromanipulator for Enhanced Robot Accuracy (로봇의 정밀도 향상을 위한 평행식 구조의 정밀로봇 설계)

  • 한창수
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.42-53
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    • 1993
  • 이 논문에서는 정밀로봇 설계에 관한 여려 사안을 다루었다. 정밀로봇이란 미세한 오차와 정밀한 제어로 기존 로봇의 정밀도 향상을 위한 작고, 정밀한 운동범위를 갖춘 로봇이다. 원하는 운동범위나 효과적인 힘 전달률, 최소한 작은 힘으로의 동작을 수행하기 위한 최적의 기구학적 변수를 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통하여 구현하고자 한다. CAD/CAM 시스템을 이용한 합성, 해석 및 제작을 위한 정보가 만들어질 수 있으며 최대 휨 및 응력해석을 통하여 최종적인 검증 및 설계 변경을 위한 자료로서 사용될 수 있을 것이다.

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A Study on A Mechanism Type Design of General Planetary Gear Reducers (유성기어 감속기의 기구형태 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Shin J.H.;Kwon S.M.;Hwang J.G.;Kwak H.S.;Ko W.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1728-1732
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    • 2005
  • Gear trains are used in many machinery for variable speed ratios. Typical shapes of gear trains are two categories: simple gear trains and planetary gear trains. Generally the methods of the design typical shapes are two way. One of the methods is trailblazing design and the other is selective design in available types. This paper presents the mechanism types when input rotating velocity and output rotating velocity are maintained for useful planetary gear reducers of twelve types. Also, this paper gives the applicable example about rotating velocity of the gear axis, carrier velocity and the organized gear specifications

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The design of the remote control Crabster robotic arm (Crabseter 로봇팔의 원격 제어기 설계)

  • Choi, Hyeung-Sik;Jeong, Sang-Ki;Uhm, Tai-Woong;Loc, Mai Ba;Kim, Joon-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.77-78
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    • 2011
  • 한국해양연구원에서 개발 중인 Crabster 로봇팔을 기구학적으로 분석하고, 속도기구학을 매트랩을 이용하여 작업공간에 대해서도 분석 및 해석을 완료하였다. 운용자와 Crabster 로봇팔의 움직임을 고려해 개념 설계한 인간팔 크기의 7축 마스터 암 및 그립퍼의 기구부에 대해 2D 및 3D의 도면을 완성하였고, 마스터 암에 적용할 모터의 사양과 각 관절에 피드백 된 힘을 반영하기 위한 구동 모터의 엔코더를 이용한 위치 센서, DSP2812를 이용한 제어 명령 입력 장치와 구동 모터 드라이버를 포함한 마스터 - 슬레이브 시스템의 개념 설계를 완성하였다.

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