• 제목/요약/키워드: 기관차

검색결과 106건 처리시간 0.022초

고속철도 궤도 종류에 따른 허용침하량 분석 (Analysis of Allowable Settlement on Tracks of High Speed Railway)

  • 김영호;정상섬;설훈일;한영아
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제24권11호
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 고속철도 궤도의 종류에 따른 허용침하량 분포 특성을 분석하기 위하여, 기존 경부 고속철도에 사용되었던 자갈도상 궤도와 시공예정인 콘크리트 궤도의 대표단면 및 지반 물성치를 바탕으로 철도 운행 시 레일상부에서 열차하중에 의해 발생되는 침하량을 3차원수치해석을 통해 분석하였다. 특히 콘크리트궤도의 경우에는 원지반의 물성 변화에 따른 침하량 결과를 토대로 말뚝지지전면기초(pile raft foundation) 보강 시 침하 감소 효과를 분석 정리하였다. 본 연구결과, 원지반이 점성토에서는 콘크리트 궤도와 자갈도상 궤도의 사용에 따라 침하량의 차이가 컸으나, 사질토 지반의 경우는 궤도별 침하량 차이가 상대적으로 작게 나타났다. 또한 콘크리트 궤도 단면의 침하량 저감을 위한 말뚝 전면기초 시공의 경우, 무보강 단면의 해석결과보다 지지력이 확보되어 침하량 감소가 나타났으며, 말뚝의 길이가 증가될수록 침하량 감소 효과가 뚜렷하게 나타났다. 하중형태의 경우는 기존 설계에 사용되었던 객차 하중에 의한 침하량보다 기관차 하중에 의한 침하량이 더 크게 발생하여 기관차 하중을 통한 궤도 설계를 할 경우 좀 더 안전측 설계가 가능함을 확인할 수 있었다.

Co-Co형 기관차의 수직방향 동적성능 향상에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of Co-Co Type Locomotive's Vertical Dynamic Performance)

  • 박주혁;최영휴;박삼진
    • 한국기계연구소 소보
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    • 통권14호
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    • pp.17-31
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    • 1985
  • The Primary object of this study is to predict rigid carbody's vertical and pitch acceleration and/or displacement frequency response to vertical sinusoidal rail surface irregularities for any specified point of the carbody, and to verify the predictions by means of experiments. The developed computer program also calculates vertical and pith transmissibilities and acceleration spectra. This model can be used for first order analysis of ride behabior. it's main advantage is its simplicity and ease of use. This model can be used for first order analysis of ride quality behabior. It's main advantage is its simplicity and ease of use. The model was designed with 6 degreed of freedom. Equations of motion were derived by Lagrangian method. This calculation was applied to the vertical dynamic analysis in order to pursue a possible improvement of the dynamic performance of co-co locomotive, and results were very useful.

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화물전기기관차 차체개발 (Development of Carbody Structure for Freight Electric Locomotives)

  • 최원호;곽태호;김구식
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.2635-2643
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    • 2011
  • Current freight electric locomotives (132 ton) of the eco-friendly and can carry large cargo logistics as a means of generation has increased the demand at home and abroad. Especially, Freight electric locomotives to increase the traction, it is easy to mass and rapid transport. In addition, Freight electric locomotives is no exhaust and low noise compared to diesel -electric locomotives and it can be eco-friendly transportation. CO_CO BOGIE of Freight electric locomotives has no the center pivot and Traction_Rod and Spring of CO_CO BOGIE is mounted on the body. These freight electric locomotives to be satisfied with the safety regulations. Carbody development satisfied Implementation of optimum body and collision is the focus. Accordingly, the different approach in the upper and lower carbody structure and interior and equipment placement is needed. On this paper, the contents give explanation of cases on carbody design composed of freight electric locomotives now developed and process of improvement by structure analysis and collision analysis.

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디젤기관차 엔진에서 배출되는 입자의 특성분석 (An Analysis of Characteristics of Particulate Matter Exhausted from Diesel Locomotive Engines)

  • 박덕신;김태오;김동술
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.133-143
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    • 2003
  • Numerous evidence have been reported that fine particulate matters can play an important role in threatening human health. Recently concerns on fine particle pollution from various engines may require re-examination of particulate emission standards. The particles emitted by most diesel engines are mainly divided into their size ranges such as Dp< 50 nm and 50 nm< Dp< 1,000 nm. In this work, the number concentration and the size distribution of fine particles emitted from an exhaust manifold of a railroad diesel engine were measured under load test conditions using a scanning mobility particle sizer (SMPS). The fine particles observed were within the range of 7 to 304 nm under different load conditions with two different dilution ratios. The fine particles exhibited unique patterns showing bimodal shapes in size distribution.

8200호대 전기기관차 견인전동기의 설계에 따른 강도 및 운전특성 해석 (The Analysis of Strength and Driving Characteristic according to Design of Traction Motor for 8200 Electric Locomotive Series)

  • 임채웅;윤차중;김재문
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권1호
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, The strength and driving characteristics of it were investigated according to developing the traction motor for 8200 electric locomotive series. For this purpose, Flux density strength was analyzed and then structural strength was investigated such as a stator frame, design of the rotor shaft bearing according to the design process. In addition, the traction motor operating point was analyzed according to slip frequency variation at a power source frequency. As the results of analysis on torque-speed characteristic curve, we was confirmed that traction motor was controlled as torque control prior to motor speed 1610[rpm], power control between 1610[rpm] and 2500[rpm] and breakdown torque control more than motor speed 2500[rpm].

주행 상황에 따른 전기차와 내연기관차의 에너지 소비 비교 (Energy Consumption of the Electric Vehicle and Internal Combustion Engine Vehicle for Different Driving Cases)

  • 김정민
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, the electric vehicle (EV) and internal combustion engine vehicle (ICEV) are compared for different driving cases. The EV exhibits a lower powertrain efficiency when driven on the aggressive driving cycle than when driven on the moderate cycle. In particular, EV powertrain efficiency is low when the battery state of charge (SOC) is low, but ICEV efficiency increases when the driving cycle changes from the moderate cycle to the aggressive cycle. Based on these results, attempts can be made to increase EV powertrain efficiency. EV charging before the battery power drops to a low charging state can reduce energy consumption by 2.7% for an urban area. Furthermore, ECO driving has a more significant effect on EVs than on ICEVs.

입환기관차의 LCC 평가분석 (Life-Cost-Cycle Evaluation Analysis of the Shunting Locomotive)

  • 배대성;정종덕
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.260-266
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    • 2005
  • The deterioration of a shunting locomotive was characterized for the lifetime assessment. The locomotive has been used for shunting works in steel making processes, and in this investigation, various types of technical evaluation methods for the locomotive parts were employed to assess the current deterioration status and to provide important clue for lifetime prediction. Unlike other rolling stocks in railway applications, the diesel shunting locomotive is composed of major components such as diesel engine, transmission, gear box, brake system, electronic devices, etc., which cover more than 70 percent of the total price of the locomotive. Therefore, in this paper, each part of major components in the diesel locomotive was analyzed in terms of the degree of deterioration. The lift-cycle-cost (LCC) analysis was performed based on the maintenance and repair history as compared with economical cost to provide the cost-effective prediction, i.e., to assess either repair for reuse or putting the locomotive out of service based on cost-effective calculation.

전기기관차 견인특성 및 시험 (Test and traction characteristic of Electric Locomotives)

  • 전훈종;김철호;임재형
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1550-1557
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    • 2007
  • New locomotives 8100 & series 8200, based on the BR152 of German railway are suitable for heavy-duty freight traffic as well as for passenger transport. This electric locomotive had applied by trial petition way and 57 car is operating in mainline and industrial line until now. As matter of fact, this has a purpose to help designing and manufacturing the new electric locomotive in these day when almost all the line is changing into the electric fire line. This thesis has a purpose to check whether the actual simulation value properly apply and meet the designing value, comparing the result of the simulation for the performance of developed locomotive with the result of the type test which can be proceed in actual locomotive in korea (evaluating both the design value and the performance of the real locomotive).

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디젤기관차의 출력과 배기가스 배출특성의 상관관계 연구 (Relationships between Characteristics of Emission Gases and Engine Load Condition of Diesel Locomotive Engine)

  • 조영민;권순박;박덕신;박은영;임인권
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1558-1563
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    • 2007
  • The air pollution by the diesel locomotives has become serious environmental concern because the emission gases are exhausted without any further treatment. Recently, the public interest on the air pollutants emission reduction technology is increasing due to the establishment of 'Metropolitan Air Quality Preservative Law' and the regulation of local governments on the urban air quality. In this study, we measured the concentration of particulate matters and gaseous pollutants by using a scanning mobility particle sizer, a dust spectrometer, and a stack sampler upon various engine load condition. The results show that the amount of emitted air pollutants increased upon the increase of engine power. The development of new technology to reduce the air pollutants emission is urgently required.

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전기기관차 견인전동기 운전점 특성과 가진주파수를 고려한 프레임 설계 (Frame Design Considering Exciting Frequency and Driving Characteristic of a Traction Motor for Electric Locomotive)

  • 김철수;김재문
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제63권12호
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    • pp.1759-1763
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we were performed a structural analysis and durability analysis for an integral frame with an axle according to development of the electric locomotive traction motor. In terms of the structural stability, as a result of the analysis modeling with coupling conditions of beam element and an alternative element of three-dimensional, the maximum von-Mises stress of the locking screw mounting frame were similar as 50MPa and 51MPa. Also A comparison of the natural frequency and the exciting frequency while driving of the electric locomotive No. 8200, the natural frequency is 627.05Hz~856.9Hz while the exciting frequency is not more than most 30Hz or 553Hz, 1110Hz. Therefore, it is possible to avoid the resonance.