• Title/Summary/Keyword: 근린지구

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Determinants of Cross-Income Residential Location Decisions in the United States: The Case of Franklin County (교차소득 주거입지결정 요인에 관한 연구: 미국 오하이오주 프랜클린 카운티의 사례)

  • Jun, Hee-Jung
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.450-466
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    • 2015
  • This study examines why families move to neighborhoods at different levels of income. By analyzing a survey dataset of homeowners who sold and bought a house in 1999 in Franklin County, Ohio, in USA on their mobility decisions, this study examined the factors associated with cross-income residential location decisions. I categorized both survey respondents and neighborhoods into low-, middle-, and high-income levels and ran multinomial logit analyses for each of the low-, middle-, and high-income family groups to examine why families moved to neighborhoods at different levels of income. The analysis suggests that middle-income families moved to high-income neighborhoods because of school reputation and moved to low-income neighborhoods because of investment purposes.

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Satisfaction & Importance Level of Neighborhood Environment According to the Development Concepts of New Residential Areas in the Middle-Sized City -the case of the three residential areas in Cheongju & Cheongwon- (중도시 신규택지개발지구 특성에 따른 거주자의 생활권 내 근린환경 만족도 및 중요도 -청주.청원권 3개 신규택지개발지구를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Sang-Un;Park, Kyoung-Ok
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2009
  • This study has the purpose to reveal the differences of residents' level of satisfaction & demand of neighborhood environment and recognized residents' importance level & improvement priority of neighborhood environment at new 3 residential areas in the middle-sized city. The 3 residential areas had differentiated development concepts; (1) residential area in the downtown (2) government-residence compound area in the downtown and (3) industry-residence compound area in the outskirts. Followings are the results of the study. 1) It is different that importance level which have effect on satisfaction of neighborhood environment according to the 3 residential areas. 2) In terms of improvement priority residents present higher preference on location. In terms of improvement priority is different according to the 3 residential areas.

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Residents' Using Patterns of Living Facilities According to the Development Concepts of New Residential Areas in the Middle-Sized City -the case of the three residential areas in Cheongju & Cheongwon- (중도시 신규택지개발지구 특성에 따른 거주자의 생활권 내 근린시설 이용패턴 -청주.청원권 3개 신규택지개발지구를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Sang-Un;Park, Kyoung-Ok
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.258-263
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    • 2009
  • This study has the purpose to reveal the differences of residents' using behaviors and patterns of living facilities at new 3 residential areas in the middle-sized city. The 3 residential areas had differentiated development concepts; (1) residential area in the downtown, (2) government-residence compound area in the downtown, and (3) industry-residence compound area in the outskirts. Followings are the results of the study. 1) The shopping facilities, banking facilities, public open facilities with high using level are planned in proper places. 2) The using pattern of shopping facilities show a improper pattern. Therefore it is necessary to plan the shopping facilities to induce the resident to change the proper using pattern.

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현상설계 - 수원영통ㆍ용인수지2지구 공공도서관

  • Kim, Sang-Gil
    • Korean Architects
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    • no.1 s.333
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    • pp.130-131
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    • 1997
  • 토지개발공사에서는 수원영통지구와 용인수지2지구의 근린공원 안에 공공도서관 건립을 위한 현상설계경기를 실시하여 총 5개 작품이 접수된 결과 두 프로젝트 모두 에이텍 건축(김상길)안을 당선작으로 선정, 지난 96년 10월21일 발표했다. 수원 영통 지구의 우수작은 엑시트건축(이강호)안이, 가작으로는 기인ㆍ건웅건축(이성우)안이 각각 선정됐으며 용인수지2지구의 우수작은 기인건축(안상춘)안이 선정됐다.

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A study on the Methodology of Extracting the Poor Deprived Districts by Using Geospatial Information (국토정보를 활용한 빈곤·취약지구 추출 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hee-Yeon;An, Eun-Kyung
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.5-25
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study develops the methodology to extract the poor deprived districts using the data from the national spatial data infrastructure portal. Particularly this study tries to select more acute indicators and to test the operability of such indicators. Also this study is focused on the versatile methodology that can be adjusted to incorporate alternative indicators that might be appropriate according to the hierarchy of the spatial unit. The indicator sets are composed of three dimensions: the poor class, the poor old housing, and poor residential neighborhood environment. Each representative indicator is selected based on the characteristics of the poor deprived districts. As a result, at the level of administrative Dong, key indicators for extracting the poor deprived districts are number of recipients of national basic living security per thousand persons and ratio of households living at old detached house. At the level of the national based zip code district, the ratio of buildings built on parcels located at roads below 4m in width, the ratio of small parcels below $60m^2$ and the ratio of poor old buildings are very important indicators. The result of grid analysis by overlaying the coverage of multiple indicators shows that relatively more vulnerable and deprived districts can be extracted at the small sub-district level. This study suggests the possibility to create the high value-added information, using the data from the national spatial data infrastructure portal. This methodology enables policymakers to select the priority target districts of poor deprived district more effectively.

Residents' Using Behaviors of Living Facilities According to the Developmental Concepts of Complexes - The Case of the 3 Complexes in Cheongju Area - (택지개발지구 특성에 따른 거주자의 생활권 내 근린시설 이용행태 - 청주권 3개 택지개발지구를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Sang-Un;Park, Kyoung-Ok
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2010
  • This study has the purpose to reveal the differences of residents' using behaviors of living facilities at 3 complexes. The physical characteristics of the complexes have been investigated by a literature study and field survey. In addition, questionnaires were answered by residents on living facilities using behavior on community environment. The tools of analysis are frequency, percentage, and cross tabulation using SPSS WIN 12.0 program. Followings are the results of the study. 1) The developmental concept of 3 complexes maintained its initial identity. (1) The residence-oriented complex, having wider residential space, had better downtown access and more convenient facilities for daily life. (2) The residence-government mixed complex, constructed with an eco-friendly concept, had wider green and public service space and good downtown access but on the other hand, had less convenience facilities because of a short period from construction. (3) The residence-industry mixed complex, located in sub-urbanity and conceding more land for industries, had poor access to downtown but had more convenient facilities for workers' use. 2) The most frequently visited convenience facilities were shopping facilities, large or small, and banks, and activities were commonly done in the complex or adjacent area. This means it is recommended that the developer of the new complex locate convenience facilities in multi-core concentration types or street types rather than one-core concentration types.

Satisfaction Level & Improvement Priority of Community Environment According to the Development Concepts of Residential Complexes - The Case of The 3 Residential Complexes in Cheongju Area - (택지개발지구 특성에 따른 거주자의 생활권 내 근린환경만족도 및 개선우선지수 - 청주권 3개 택지개발지구를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Sang-Un;Park, Kyoung-Ok
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2010
  • This study has the purpose to reveal the differences of residents' satisfaction level & demand of community environment and recognized residents' improvement priority of community environment at 3 complexes at the big city in the provinces. The 3 residential complexes had differentiated developmental concepts; the residence-oriented complex, the residence-government mixed complex with an eco-friendly concept, and the outskirt residence-industry mixed complex. Followings are the results of the study. 1) The satisfaction of residents in the community environment correlates with the increasing convenience facilities after construction. In the new outskirt complexes of smaller cities, dissatisfaction occurs more with public transportation rather than the road system, so that efficient public transportation systems, inner and neighboring areas, is requisite. 2) Even in the residence-oriented complex, the education environment does not entirely account for satisfaction level; the green environment is also second in priority after the education environment. In the residence-government mixed complex with an eco-friendly concept, a good natural environment does not entirely account for satisfaction level; education environment is also second in priority after the natural environment. The supply of sufficient schools may be fulfilled in the ways of reform of the education zone with neighboring existing residential areas. In the outskirt residence-industry mixed complex of smaller cities, priority was placed more on the location and convenience; this explains the complex's poor access to downtown.

A Study on the Importance of Improvement Measures for the Revitalization of Urban Regeneration Projects in General Neighborhood in Pyeongtaek City (평택시 일반근린형 도시재생사업 활성화를 위한 개선방안의 중요도에 관한 연구)

  • Kyung-Joo Kang;Jung-Min Jang
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.51-71
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    • 2023
  • Based on the challenges encountered in the urban regeneration projects (general neighborhood-type) of Anjung District and Sinjang District in Pyeongtaek City, this study aims to explore the key factors of improvement measures for urban regeneration projects. Using the first survey conducted among shopping mall owners, employees, and residents, this study finds a significant level of awareness and very strong needs for urban regeneration projects. On the other hand, the overall satisfaction levels are observed to be low across the three factors: social, economic, and cultural. The second expert survey and the subsequent Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) analysis conducted for improvement measures reveal notable discrepancies in the prioritization of factors between administrative experts and practical experts. For the importance of administrative experts, the establishment of network-type regional governance was ranked first for the importance, followed by hosting events related to the U.S. military and long-term pre-market operations, and expanding exchange and cooperation between the U.S. Forces Korea and the community. For the importance of working-level experts, hosting U.S. military-related events and long-term pre-market operations was ranked first, while supporting U.S. military-related festivals and developing local natural landscape resources was ranked second. Our findings suggest the need for proactive measures such as attracting commercial facilities to stimulate demand from both the U.S. military and local residents, thereby revitalizing general neighborhood-type urban regeneration projects, developing programs for local tourism, and operating pre-market operations in the long run. Therefore, this study highlights the importance of regional government cooperation for urban regeneration projects.

The Natures of Urban Growth and Newly Developed Districts of Taegu(II) - The Case of Newly Developed Districts of Sangin and Siji - (대구시의 도시성장과 신시가지 지역 특성에 관한 연구(II) - 상인 및 시지 신시가지의 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Jin, Won-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.430-450
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    • 2002
  • This study empirically analyses the spatial features of land use and transportation, and residential characteristics of the cases of the Sangin and Siji newly developed districts in Taegu. Before the development, the areas consisted mainly of rice paddies and fields; these areas are now filled with high-density residential complexes, with a proliferation of commerce and service functions. In Sangin, restaurants, retail services, bars and bakeries are the main developments, but Siji developed retail services, restaurants, private institutions for students, and facilities for convenience goods. While the public transportation system is oriented to CBD, the inter-districts transportation network is lacking. The residents are mainly in their 40s to 50s, with white collar jobs. They have a relatively high level of education with high income. They have migrated a relatively short distance to the district. The locational(pull) factors influencing the decision to migrate, for Sangin are transportation, the physical environment and access to the working place, but for Siji it has been the physical environment, the school group, and access to the working place. The main dissatisfaction factors for Sangin are the management fee, the school group and for Siji they are commuting, the management fee and transportation.

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