• Title/Summary/Keyword: 극 배치

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Design of a Low-order Pole Placement Power System Stabilizer Using Simultaneous Stabilization (동시안정화를 이용한 저차원 극배치 전력계통안정화장치 설계)

  • Kim, Seog-Joo;Lee, Jong-Moo;Kwon, Soon-Man
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.10
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    • pp.1708-1712
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes a linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach to the design of robust low-order power system stabilizers (PSSs), which are used to damp out local-mode oscillations of synchronous generators. The performance of a PSS is expressed as the location of the closed-loop poles, and a single fixed-gain pole-placement controller is synthesized for a wide range of operating conditions. The synthesis results in simultaneous regional pole-placement stabilization. and is formulated as an LMI feasibility problem with a rank condition. A penalty method is applied to solve the rank-constrained LMI problem. Numerical experiments with a single-machine connected to an infinite bus system were performed to demonstrate the proposed method.

Controller Design of Single-phase Inverter Based on Pole-assignment Method (극 배치 기법을 기반으로 한 단상인버터의 제어기 설계)

  • Son, Kyoung-Min;Lee, Jin-Mok;Noh, Se-Jin;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.139-141
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a PID controller and PI-PI dual loop controller for a single-phase inverter. The control parameters of conventional controllers are very difficult to make. But parameters of controllers based on pole-assignment are easy to make. Simulation results are presented for the system under R-L load, no load and change reference voltage.

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A Fixed-order Controller Design by the Approximate Pole Placement (근사 극배치 개념에 의한 고정 차수 제어기 설계)

  • Ko, Jong-Moon;Hur, Myung-Joon;Lee, Suk-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11c
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    • pp.472-474
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    • 1999
  • The design procedure originally proposed by Manabe is involved, because experiences and manual skills are necessary, especially, in the case of designing low fixed-order controllers for high-order plants, and the concept of manual skills are not clearly defined. So we propose a concept and a design procedure of Approximate Pole Placement that substitute for the manual skills. And the validity of the procedure is shown by example problems. Moreover, we also propose a procedure of adding the role of improving transient response performance to the feedforward compensator that previously has only the role of tracking in steady-state the validity of the procedure is also shown by example problems.

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A Study on the Direct Pole Placement PID Self-Tuning Controller design for DC Servo Motor Control (직류 서어보 전동기 제어를 위한 직접 극배치 PID 자기동조 제어기의 설계)

  • Rhee, Kyu-Young;Nam, Moon-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.11a
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    • pp.327-331
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    • 1989
  • This paper concerned about a study on the direct pole placement PID self-tuning controller design for Robot manipulator control system. The method of a direct pole placement self-tuning PID control for a DC motor of robot manipulator tracks a reference velocity in spite of the parameters uncertainties in nonminimum phase system. In this scheme, the parameters of controller are estimated by the recursive least square(RLS) identification algorithm, the pole placement method and diophantine equation. A series of simulation in which minimum phase system and nonminimum phase system are subjected to a pattern of system parameter changes is presented to show some of the features of the proposed control algorithm. The proposed control algorithm which shown are effective for the practical application, and experiments of DC motor speed control for Robot manipulator by a microcomputer IRH-PC/AT are performed and the results are well suited.

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A Design of PID controller in Two-Mass System Using Optimal Pole Assignment (최적 극배치를 이용한 2관성 공진계의 PID 제어기 설계)

  • Jeon, Don-Su;Kim, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.815-817
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    • 1999
  • In the two-mass system driving a load through a flexible shaft or transmission system, a shaft torsional vibration is often generated. In this case, it's difficult to control only by conventional PI controller. To solve this problem. the two-mass speed control system with PID controller is designed by using pole assignment method, and an optimum PID parameters are derived by evaluating ITAE(Integral of time multiplied by the absolute error) performance index. Simulation results show the validity of the proposed PID controller and this controller is compared with the conventional PID controller.

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Adaptive Fuzzy Controller Design Using Pole Assignment Compansator (극배치 보상기를 가진 적응 퍼지 제어기의 설계)

  • Choi, Chang-Ho;Hong, Dae-Seung;Ryu, Chang-Wan;Jeon, Sang-Yeong;Yim, Wha-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.862-864
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    • 1999
  • Adaptive Fuzzy control system is very powerful in nonlinear system, but That system require exactly membership function and parameter. If the membership function and parameter are not exact, the system will generate chattering. Using the Pole assignment compensator can remove the chattering and steepest descent method can reduce the convergence time. In this Paper, this algorithm applicate to the Inverted pendulum, so save proof of algorithm that is to be vigorous.

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A Study on Indirect Adaptive Pole Placement Controller using a Modified Least Squares Method (수정된 최소자승법을 이용한 간접 적응 극배치 제어기에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Young-Seong;Chung, Young-Joo;Nho, Tae-Seok;Cho, Kyu-Bock
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07a
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    • pp.319-322
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    • 1992
  • This paper proposes indirect adaptive pole placement adaptive controller using a modified least squares method. If an adaptive controller has good performance, it is necessary that an estimator have fast convergence. This paper presents a modified least squares method which guarantees the stability of estimator and has fast convergence. In this algorithm, information on signal level is obtained from the determinent of covariance matrix and according to it, weighting factor is tuned.

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Robust Control of Robot Manipulator using Self-Tuning Adaptive Control (자기동조 적응제어기법에 의한 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 강인제어)

  • 뱃길호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.150-155
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a new approach to the design of self-tuning adaptive control system that is robust to the changing dynamic configuration as well as to the load variation factors using digital signal processors for robot manipulators. TMS3200C50 is used in implementing real-time adaptive control algorithms provide advanced performance for robot manipulator. In this paper an adaptive control scheme is proposed in order to design the pole-placement self-tuning controller which can reject the offset due to any load disturbance without a detailed description of robot dynamics. parameters of discrete-time difference model are estimated by the recursive least-square identification algorithm and controller parameters are detemined by the pole-placement method. Performance of self-tuning adaptive controller is illusrated by the simulation and experiment for a SCARA robot.

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Robust Pole Assignment Control for Linear Systems with Structured Uncertainty (구조적 불확실성을 갖는 선형계의 강인한 극배치 제어)

  • Kim, Young-Chol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.300-310
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    • 1992
  • This paper deals with the problem of robust pole-assignment control for linear systems with structured uncertainty. It considers two cases whose colsed-loop characteristic equations are presented as a family of interval polynomial and polytopic polynomial family respectively. We propose a method of finding the pole-placement region in which the fixed gain controller guarantees the required damping ratio and stability margin despite parameter perturbation. Some results of Kharitonov like stability and two kinds of transformations are included. As an illustrative example, we show that the proposed method can apply effectivly to the single magnet levitation system including some uncertainties (mass, inductance etc.).

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A Study on the Design of an Adaptive pole Placement Controller with Improved Convergence Properties (개선된 수렴 특성을 갖는 적응 극배치 제어기의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 홍연찬;김종환
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.311-319
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, a direct adaptive pole placement controller for an unknown linear time-invariant single-input single-output nonminimum phase plant is proposed. To design this direct adaptive pole placement controller, the auxiliary signals are introduced. Consequently, a linear equation error model is formulated for estimating both the controller parameters and the additional auxiliary parameters. To estimate the controller parameters and the additional auxiliary parameters, the exponentially weighted least-squares algorithm is implemented, and a method of selecting the characteristic polynomials of the sensitivity function filters is proposed. In this method, all the past measurement data are weighted exponentially. A series of simulations for a nonminimum phase plant is presented to illustrate some features of both the parameter estimation and the output response of this adaptive pole placement controller.

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