• Title/Summary/Keyword: 그린의 함수

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Analysis of Coplanar Waveguide Discontinuities Using Accurate Closed-Form Green's function (정확한 Closed-Form 그린함수를 이용한 코플래너 도파로 불연속 해석)

  • Kang, Yeon-Duk;Song, Sung-Chan;Lee, Taek-Kyung
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.180-190
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    • 2003
  • By using accurate closed-form Green's functions obtained from real-axis integration method, the full-wave analysis of CPW discontinuities are performed in space domain. In solving MPIE(Mixed Potential Integral Equation), Galerkin's scheme is employed with the linear basis functions on the triangular elements in air-dielectric boundary. In the singular integral arising when the observation point and source point coincides, the surface integral is transformed into the line integral and the integral is evaluated by regular integration. By using the Green's function from the real-axis integration method, the discontinuities are characterized accurately.

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A New Analysis of Waveguide Structure Using the Iterative Green's Function Method Applicable to the Electromagnetics Instruction (전파 교육에 적용할 수 있는 반복 그린함수 방법을 이용한 전자파 도파관 구조의 새로운 해석법)

  • 조용희
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.403-405
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    • 2003
  • An iterative Green's function method (IGFM) is introduced to analyze complex electromagnetic waveguide structures in view of the university student. The IGFM utilizes the Green's function and iteration scheme. The physical mechanism with simple mathematical equations is used to formulate the IGFM. Scattering characteristics of a standard E-plane T-junction in a parallel-plate waveguide are theoretically investigated in terms of the IGFM. Numerical computations illustrate the characteristics of resection and transmission powers versus frequency. A dominant-mode solution is presented and compared with the higher-mode solutions.

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Efficient Analysis of Couplings through Periodically Arranged Slots in a Radial Line Slot Antenna (RLSA 설계를 위한 주기적으로 배열된 슬롯을 통한 결합의 효율적인 해석)

  • 이중원;김용훈;박종국;남상욱
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.931-939
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    • 2001
  • The slot coupling characteristics was analysed in a radial-line slot antenna for its design. The previously proposed waveguide model with a periodic boundary condition on its narrow walls and periodically arranged slots on its wide wall was used. The magnetic field integral equation and two dyadic Green\`s functions for respective regions was derived and the method of moments was used. To maximize the efficiency of numerical analysis and to extract singularities, two different kinds of basis functions, the entire domain basis function and the sub-domain one, are used. In addition, the Ewald sum technique for the rectangular waveguide and the Shanks transform for the half space were used to accelerate the computation of the slowly convergent potential Green\`s functions. Simulation results expressed the effects of the various design parameters on the slot coupling.

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Development of a CPInterface (COMSOL-PyLith Interface) for Finite Source Inversion using the Physics-based Green's Function Matrix (물리 기반 유한 단층 미끌림 역산을 위한 CPInterface (COMSOL-PyLith Interface) 개발)

  • Minsu Kim;Byung-Dal So
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.268-274
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    • 2023
  • Finite source inversion is performed with a Green's function matrix and geodetic coseismic displacement. Conventionally, the Green's function matrix is constructed using the Okada model (Okada, 1985). However, for more realistic earthquake simulations, recent research has widely adopted the physics-based model, which can consider various material properties such as elasticity, viscoelasticity, and elastoplasticity. We used the physics-based software PyLith, which is suitable for earthquake modeling. However, the PyLith does not provide a mesh generator, which makes it difficult to perform finite source inversions that require numerous subfaults and observation points within the model. Therefore, in this study, we developed CPInterface (COMSOL-PyLith Interface) to improve the convenience of finite source inversion by combining the processes of creating a numerical model including sub-faults and observation points, simulating earthquake modeling, and constructing a Green's function matrix. CPInterface combines the grid generator of COMSOL with PyLith to generate the Green's function matrix automatically. CPInterface controls model and fault information with simple parameters. In addition, elastic subsurface anomalies and GPS observations can be placed flexibly in the model. CPInterface is expected to enhance the accessibility of physics-based finite source inversions by automatically generating the Green's function matrix.

Analytical Evaluation of MoM Matrix Elements Based upon a New Closed-Form Greenos Functions (새로운 Closed-Form 그린함수에 근거를 둔 MoM 행렬 요소의 해석적 계산)

  • 김의중;이상준;이영순
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.499-508
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    • 2004
  • An efficient method of moments(MoM), which can lead to the analytical evaluation of the matrix elements, is proposed to analyze microstrip structures. The present method is formulated in conjunction with use of a new closed-form spatial-domain Green's functions which are derived by use of the integral formula for semi-infinite integrals of Bessel functions. It is observed that the computational efficiency such as the amount of calculation and computation speed has been improved due to the present MoM scheme by a factor of about 4 in comparison with the previous method. To validate the proposed method, several numerical examples are presented.

비평형 그린함수 방법을 이용한 저유전-고유전-게이트-스택 구조에서의 터널링 장벽 제어

  • Choe, Ho-Won;Jeong, Ju-Yeong
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2013.04a
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    • pp.217-220
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    • 2013
  • 기존 플래시 메모리의 물리적 한계를 극복하여 저전압, 저전력 비휘발성 메모리 소자를 얻기 위해서는 터널링 장벽 제어가 필수적이며, 저유전체와 고유전체를 적층한 VARIOT 구조는 터널링 장벽 제어에 매우 효과적이다. 우리는 비평형 그린함수 방법을 이용하여 전자 수송을 계산함으로써, VARIOT 구조가 기존의 단일 유전층 구조에 비해 비휘발성 메모리 관점에서 얼마나 향상되었는지를 분석하고, 터널링 장벽 제어에 있어 고유전체가 가져야 할 가장 유리한 조건을 찾아내었다. 또한 유효질량이 에너지 장벽(유전층)의 전계 민감도와 거의 무관함을 보임으로서 시뮬레이션 결과가 합리적임을 증명하였다.

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Application of ray-based blind deconvolution to long-range acoustic communication in deep water (음선 기반 블라인드 디컨볼루션의 장거리 심해 환경으로의 적용)

  • Kim, Donghyeon;Park, Heejin;Kim, J.S.;Hahn, Joo Young
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.242-253
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    • 2022
  • When the source waveform is unknown, the Green's function can be estimated by Ray-based Blind Deconvolution (RBD) based on the simple array signal processing. In previous papers, RBD was successfully demonstrated using simulation and experiments in shallow water environment. In this paper, we investigate the applicability of RBD for a long-range communication (e.g., 30 km, 60 km, and 90 km) in a deep water environment (1,000 m ~), using experimental data conducted in the east of Pohang, South Korea, in October 2018. Data results are presented to demonstrate Green's function estimation of a communication signal (2.2 kHz ~ 2.9 kHz) using a 16-element, 42-m long vertical array. The results show that the Green's function estimated from RBD is comparable to that of matched filter result. Additional communication performance at a maximum range of 90 km will be also presented.

A Representation of Green Function Using Discrete Wavelet Concept for Fast Field Analysis (고속 전자파 해석을 위한 그린 함수의 이산 웨이블릿 표현법)

  • Kim Hyung-Hoon;Park Jong-Il;Kim Hyeong-Dong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.17 no.9 s.112
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    • pp.895-899
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    • 2006
  • A compact representation of Green function is proposed by applying the discrete wavelet concept in the k-domain, which can be used for the acceleration of scattered field calculations in integral equation methods. Since the representation of Green function is very compact in the joint spatio-spectral domain, it can be effectively utilized in the fast computation of radiation integral of electromagnetic problems. A mathematical expression of Green function based on the discrete wavelet concept is derived and its characteristics are discussed.

Closed-Form Green's Function for the Analysis of Microstrip Structure (마이크로스트립 구조 해석을 위한 Closed-Form 그린 함수)

  • Yang, Seung-Woo;Kim, Sung-Jin;Kim, Gun-Woo;Lee, Taek-Kyung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.281-293
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    • 2008
  • In the layered medium, the Sommerfeld integral must be evaluated to calculate a space domain Green's function. The real axis integration method provides stable and accurate results over wide ranges of the observation distance and the singnal frequency. But this method has the in efficiency of approximation when the field point z is changed. Also, as the amplitude of z increases, the change of the spectral domain function is more rapidly. Therefore, the approximation is difficult when z becomes larger. In this paper, we propose a method to calculate an accurate closed-form Green's function for microstrip structure by using the closed-loop integration path.

A Numerical Study of Nonlinear Free-surface Flows Generated by Motions of Two Dimensional Cylinders (2차원 실린더의 운동에 기인한 비선형 자유표면 유동의 수치해석)

  • Lee, Ho-Young
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.85-98
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문의 수치해법은 경계치문제를 풀기 위하여 코시이론(Cauchy's theorem)을 사용하였다. 경계치문제는 완전한 물체표면조건과 자유표면조건을 만족시키는 초기치문제로 귀결된다. 현 수치해법에서 무한영역은 수치계산 영역인 비선형 영역과 선형 자유표면조건을 만족하는 선형영역으로 나누어진다. 선형영역의 해는 과도 그린(Green)함수를 사용하여 정합조건을 부과함으로써, 수치계산은 비선형 영역에서만 수행된다. 본 논문에서 저자는 수치계산 영역에서 코시이론을 사용하여 적분방정식을 도출하였고, 무한영역의 해는 정합면에서 과도 그린함수를 사용하여 표현하였다. 본 수치계산에서 자유표면에 요소 재분배법을 적용함으로써 쇄파현상에 대해서도 안정적인 수치해석을 할 수 있었다. 본 논문에서 개발된 수치방법을 적용한 문제는 다음과 같다. 첫째는 자유표면에서 실린더가 강제동요하는 경우에 자유표면형상과 힘을 계산하여 이전의 실험치 및 계산치와 비교하였다. 두번째로는 실린더가 자유수면하에서 일정한 속도로 항주하는 경우에는 조파저항과 양력을 계산하여 고차 스펙트럴법과 비교하였다.

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