• Title/Summary/Keyword: 규범모델

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An large scale single nucleotide polymorphism analysis method using mutual information and MDR (상호정보량과 MDR을 이용한 대용량 단일염기다형성 연관성 분석)

  • Jeong, Hyun-hwan;Wee, Kyubum
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.1392-1394
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    • 2010
  • 단일염기다형성 유전형 자료에 대한 유전자형을 얻어내는 기술(genotyping)이 발달함에 따라 분석해야 하는 SNP의 개수가 수십만 개로 증가하였다. 따라서 기존의 연관성 분석(association study)연구 방법을 그대로 적용시키기는 어렵다. 본 논문에서는 상호정보량(mutual information)과 Multifactor dimensionality reduction을 이용하여 대용량의 SNP 유전형자료를 분석하는 방법을 제안하였고, 이 방법을 toluene diisocyanate-induced asthma에 대해 실험해본 결과 높은 판별력을 보이는 모델을 찾을 수 있었다.

The Effects of Individualism/Collectivism Disposition on Adopting the Information according to the Types of Information (정보형태에 따른 정보수용에 대한 개인주의/집단주의 성향의 효과)

  • 최낙환;박소진
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.25-54
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구는 개인주의-집단주의 문화 개념을 도입하여, 타인의 의견이나 집단규범이 내포된 합의정보와 제품의 속성이 나타난 속성정보가 불일치한 상황에 접했을 때 개인의 문화지향성에 따라 정보의 수용과정에 차이가 있는지를 탐구하였다. 본 연구는 접근성-진단성 프레임웍에 근거하여 정보의 수용과정 모델을 개발하고 이를 중국 및 한국의 개별소비자차원에서 검증하였다. 본 연구의 실증분석 결과, 소비자의 개인주의-집단주의 성향에 따라 불일치 정보의 수용과정이 다르게 나타났다. 집단주의 성향의 소비자들은 합의정보의 합의성 지각수준을 높게 지각할수록 합의정보의 집단자아 접근성과 집단동조 진단성 수준이 증가하여 집단의견수용의도가 높아지는 것으로 밝혀졌으며, 속성정보의 속성성 지각수준을 높게 지각할수록 속성정보의 개인자아 접근성과 개인화가치 진단성이 증가하여 개인의견반영의도가 높아지는 것으로 나타났다. 한편, 개인주의성향의 소비자들은 속성정보의 속성성 수준을 높게 지각할수록 개인화가치 진단성 수준이 높아져 개인의견반영의도가 높아지며, 합의정보의 합의성 수준을 높게 지각할수록 집단자아 접근성 수준이 높아져 집단의견수용의도가 높아지는 것으로 나타났다.

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Study on the Effect of Self-Disclosure Factor on Exposure Behavior of Social Network Service (자기노출 요인이 소셜 네트워크 서비스의 노출행동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Do Soon Kwon;Seong Jun Kim;Jung Eun Kim;Hye In Jeong;Ki Seok Lee
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.209-233
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    • 2016
  • Internet companies that utilize social network have increased in number. The introduction of diverse social media services facilitated innovative changes in e-business. Social network service (SNS), which is a domain of social media, is a web-based service designed to strengthen human relations in the Internet and build new social relations. The remarkable growth of social network services and the profit generation and perception of this service are the new growth engines of this digital age. Given this development, many global IT companies views SNS as the most powerful form of social media. Thus, they invest efforts to develop business models using SNS.2) This study verifies the impact of privacy exposure in SNS as a result of privacy invasion. This study examines the purpose of using the SNS and user's awareness of the significance of personal information, which are key factors that affect self-disclosure of personal information. This study utilizes theory of reasoned action (TRA) to provide a theoretical platform that describes the specific behavior and emotional response of individuals. This study presents a research model that considers negative attitude (negatude). In this model, self-disclosure in SNS is considered a TRA. TRA is a subjective norm, a behavioral intention, and a key variable of exposure behavior. A survey was conducted on college students at Y university in Seoul to empirically verify the research model. The students have experiences in using SNS. A total of 198 samples were collected. Path analysis was applied to analyze the relations of factors. The results of path analysis show the statistically insignificant impact of privacy invasion on negatude, subjective norm, behavioral intention, and exposure behavior. The impact of unrecognized privacy invasion was also considered insignificant. The impacts of intention to use SNS on negatude, subjective norm, behavioral intention, and exposure behavior was significant. A significant impact was also found for the significance of personal information on subjective norm, behavioral intention, and exposure behavior, whereas the impact on negatude was insignificant. The impact of subjective norm on behavioral intention was significant. Lastly, the impact of behavioral intention on exposure behavior was insignificant. These findings are significant because the study examined the process of self-disclosure by integrating psychological and social factors based on theoretical discussion.

A Prediction Model for Complex Diseases using Set Association & Artificial Neural Network (집합 결합과 신경망을 이용한 복합질환의 예측)

  • Choi, Hyun-Joo;Kim, Seung-Hyun;Wee, Kyu-Bum
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.15B no.4
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    • pp.323-330
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    • 2008
  • Since complex diseases are caused by interactions of multiple genes, traditional statistical methods are limited in its power to predict the onset of a complex disease. Recently new approaches using machine learning techniques are introduced. Neural nets are a suitable model to find patterns in complex data. When large amount of data are fed into a neural net, however, it takes a long time for learning and finding patterns. In this study we suggest a new model that combines the set association, which is a statistical technique to find important SNPs associated with complex diseases, and neural network. We experiment with SNP data related to asthma to test the effectiveness of our model. Our model shows higher prediction accuracy and shorter execution time than neural net only. We expect our model can be used effectively to predict the onset of other complex diseases.

Channel Modeling for Mobile-to-Mobile Communications Based on IEEE 802.16n (IEEE 802.16n 기반 단말간 직접통신을 위한 채널 모델링)

  • Lee, Sae-Rom;Lee, Kyu-Bum;Chang, Sung-Cheol;Yoon, Chul-Sik;Choi, Ji-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.9A
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    • pp.767-775
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a new multi-input multi-output (MIMO) channel modeling method for mobile-to-mobile (M2M) communications based on IEEE 802.16n. To reflect the mobilities at the transmitter and the receiver, we propose a new channel model by invoking the geometrical two-ring scattering model and modifying the conventional IEEE 802.16m fixed-to-mobile (F2M) channel model considering M2M communication environments. Through computer simulations, we analyze the statistical properties of proposed channel model in terms of the time correlation and the spatial correlation. Finally, the performance of the system using the proposed M2M channel model is compared with that using the conventional 802.16m F2M channel model by link level simulations.

The Effects of Family Values on Intentions of Marriage and Expected Age at First Marriage (미혼남녀의 결혼의향과 결혼희망연령에 대한 가족 가치관의 영향 추세 연구 : 2005년, 2009년 전국 결혼 및 출산 동향, 조사 자료를 중심으로)

  • Chin, Mee-Jung;Chung, Hye-Eun
    • Korea journal of population studies
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.31-51
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    • 2010
  • This study investigates changes in family values (attitudes toward marriage, children, and traditional sex roles) and examines how the values influence on their intentions of marriage and expected age at first marriage. A sample consists of 5,984 never married men and women drawn from the 2005 and 2009 National Marriage and Fertility Study. The results show that the endorsement on marriage and children has decreased while endorsement on traditional sex role attitude has increased over the past five years. Those who have higher values on marriage, children, and traditional sex role have a higher likelihood of marriage intention. However, the effects of the family values on marriage intention have weakened during the period. The endorsement on marriage lowers the mean ages of the expected first marriage. Comparing the effects of the family values during the period, this study find that normative aspects of the family values have lower effects, whereas individual aspects of the values have stronger effects over time. These findings suggest that the effects of family values vary across sex, time, and the aspect of the values.

Factors Affecting Female College Students' Reproductive Health Information Seeking Behaviors on the Internet (여대생의 인터넷 생식건강정보 탐색에 영향을 미치는 요인 연구)

  • Hyunsoo Yoon;Sanghee Oh;Yeongmi Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.389-409
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the factors affecting female college students' behaviors in seeking reproductive health information on the Internet and to explore the relationships among these factors. Based on the Health Belief Model(HBM) and the Theory of Planned Behavior(TPB), perceived sensitivity, perceived severity, perceived benefit, perceived barriers, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, and affective evaluation were defined as key factors, and the study was designed accordingly. An online survey was distributed to female college students in Seoul through the university student's online community, 'Everytime.' The results showed that the intention of female college students to seek reproductive health information via the Internet was associated with higher perceived sensitivity, perceived benefit, and subjective norms, and lower perceived barriers. There were statistically significant differences between groups in terms of sexual experiences, experience with reproductive system disorders, and the level of health interest. We believe that this research outcome will contribute to assessing the level of awareness regarding reproductive health among female college students, thereby aiding in the development of online health information literacy education or related service programs by university libraries, health institutions, and similar entities targeting female college students.

Designs for Self-Enforcing International Environmental Coordination (자기 강제적인 국제환경 협력을 위한 구상)

  • Hwang, Uk
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.827-858
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    • 2006
  • The paper presents game theoretic models for self-enforcing coalition formation in order to sustain effective international environmental agreements(IEAs). The model analyzes how the intrinsically strategic nature of a government's environmental policies(the emission allowance standard) calls for rules to sustain an IEA. Focusing on the recent theoretical developments in the infinitely repeated game, the paper introduces some mechanisms to show how self-interested sovereign countries are cooperatively able to maintain an IEA rather than defect to initially profit at the expense of a pollution heaven later on. For a more realistic case needed to sustain an IEA, an optimal international environmental policy with both signatories and non-signatories under imperfect monitoring is also explored. In this extension of the model, the derivation process for a critical discount factor, a trigger price level and the length of punishment period is briefly discussed.

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The Intention of Using Wearable Devices: Based on Modified Technology Acceptance Model (웨어러블 디바이스 사용의도에 관한 실증 연구: 수정된 기술수용모델을 중심으로)

  • Jeong, Jee-Yeon;Roh, Tae-Woo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.205-212
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    • 2017
  • This study examined the factors affecting the intention to use the wearable device consumers and the factors that have positive effects on the intention to use the wearable device or the consumers who have not yet used the wearable device. The purpose of this study was to examine the perceived usefulness, perceived usefulness, consumer individuality (individual innovation, self-efficacy, subjective norm) and wearable device characteristics (aesthetics, compatibility) of technology acceptance model (TAM). The results of the analysis are as follows. This study focused on the effect of consumers on the intention to use. (TPB) and Davis (1989) proposed technology acceptance model which is applied to various fields to predict the intention to use as it is proved validity and usefulness as a theory explaining various social behaviors. TAM) in order to examine the intention to use. In addition, we added consumer characteristics and variables related to product characteristics of wearable devices, which have not been studied much in previous studies.

Effect of Underground Dam for the Prevention of Seawater Intrusion at the Seom-jin River (지하댐 설치 시 섬진강 하류 염수침입 방지 효과의 모델기반 분석)

  • Kim, Sungyun;Kim, Gyoobum;Park, Joonhyeong;Shin, Seonho
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2011
  • Surface water at the lower part of the Seom-jin river has a high salinity because the erosion at river bottom has made sea water move upstream continuously since 1978. The effect of underground dam on the prevention of sea water intrusion was modelled in this study. Present chloride concentration in surface water decreases exponentially along a river and in groundwater is about one-tenth of surface water's. The finite element method model, FEFLOW, was conducted on the assumption that the underground dam with a height of 25m over a bedrock is located under a water surface at the site of 4.6km from an estuary. The result shows that the position with chloride concentration of 0.25psu moves downstream from the sites of 25km to 22km, if an enough sedimentation with 5m thickness happens in the upper reservoir of underground dam. On the other side, the underground dam is little effective for the prevention of sea water intrusion in case of non-sedimentation.