• Title/Summary/Keyword: 궤환제거

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Optimizing of BCJR Equalization with BCJR Decoder in the Underwater Communication (수중통신에서 최적의 BCJR 등화 기법)

  • Kim, Tae-Hun;Jung, Ji-Won;Park, Tae-Doo;Lee, Dong-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.2094-2100
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    • 2014
  • The performance of underwater acoustic communication system is sensitive to the inter-symbol interference due to delay spread develop of multipath signal propagation. Thus, it is necessary technique of equalizer and channel code to eliminate inter-symbol interference. In this paper, underwater acoustic communication system were analyzed by experiment using these techniques on the Kyeong-chun lake, Munkyeong City. Based on the results of experiment, we confirmed that the performance of the proposed iterative BCJR equalization method is improved by increasing the number of iterations.

Efficient Cognitive and Cooperative Communication Scheme for Multiuser OFDMA Systems using Relays (중계기를 사용하는 다중 사용자 OFDMA 시스템을 위한 효율적인 인지 협력 통신 기법)

  • Kang, Min-Gyu;Sang, Young-Jin;Ko, Byung-Hoon;Kim, Kwang-Soon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.3A
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    • pp.235-243
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we investigate the cognitive and cooperative communication scheme to improve the spectral efficiency in multiuser OFDMA systems using wireless relays. First, we propose the frame structure in which the efficient frequency reuse scheme with the cognitive technique is performed to increase the system throughput. And in the case where the THP (Tomlinson-Harashima preceding) is used for the elimination of interference from the relay, we derive the effective signal to noise ratio of the link largely affected by the channel quantization error. From the system level simulation results, it is shown that the proposed cognitive and cooperative communication scheme increases the overall system performance including the feedback overhead.

Improvement of Unexpected Pitch Down Tendency of an Aircraft (항공기 기수 숙임 현상 개선)

  • Kim, Chong-Sup;Kwon, Hui-Man;Koh, Gi-Ok;Han, Kwang-Ho;Lee, Seung-Deok;Hwang, Byung-Moon;Kim, Seong-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.162-169
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    • 2011
  • The flight control system utilize RSS(Relaxed Static Stability) criteria in both longitudinal axes to achieve performance enhancements and improve stability. The aircraft using digital flight-by-wire flight control system receives aircraft flight conditions such as pitch, roll and yaw rate, normal acceleration from RSA(Rate Sensor Assembly) and ASA(Acceleration Sensor Assembly). These sensors has permissible measurement error related to system safety of an aircraft but, unexpected flight motions are happened by sensing errors such as offset, noise and etc. The unexpected pitch down tendency occurred by ASA sensor bias in 1g level flight with pilot hands-off. This paper addresses the design and verification of flight control law to improve of pitch down or up tendency caused by ASA sensor bias. The result of analysis and flight test reveals that pitch down tendency can be improved by pitch attitude feedback system.

Adaptive Feedback Cancellation Using by Independent Component Analysis for Digital Hearing Aid (독립성분분석을 이용한 디지털 보청기용 적응형 궤환 제거)

  • Ji, Yoon-Sang;Lee, Sang-Min;Jung, Sae-Young;Kim, In-Young;Kim, Sun-I
    • Speech Sciences
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.79-89
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    • 2005
  • Acoustic feedback between microphone and receiver can be effectively cancelled adaptive feedback cancellation algorithm. Although many speech sounds have non-Gaussian distribution, most algorithms were tested with speech like sounds whose distribution were Guassian type. In this paper, we proposed an adaptive feedback cancellation algorithm based on independent component analysis (ICA) for digital hearing aid. The algorithm was tested with not only Gaussian distribution but also Laplacian distribution. We verified that the proposed algorithm has better acoustic feedback cancelling performance than conventional normalized root mean square (NLMS) algorithm, especially speech like sounds with Laplacian distribution.

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Adaptive Feedback Interference Cancellation Using Correlations for WCDMA Wireless Repeaters (WCDMA 용 무 선중계기에서 상관도를 이용한 적응적 궤환 간섭 제거)

  • Moon, Woo-Sik;Lim, Sung-Bin;Lee, Jae-Jin;Cho, Jun-Kyung
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.440-444
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    • 2007
  • As the mobile communication service is widely used, the demand for wireless repeaters is rapidly increasing because of the easiness of extending service areas. But a wireless repeater has a problem that the output of the transmit antenna is partially fed back to the receive antenna, which results in feedback interference. In this paper, we propose a new varable step-size LMS algorithm, which utilizes correlation between reference and error signals to adjust the step sizes, for cancelling the feedback interference signals in the WCDMA repeater under time-varying multi-path channels. The proposed algorithm was investigated through computer simualation by being applied to the time-varying channels. The simulation results demonstrated that the proposed one is superior to the conventional ones in terms of cancelation perormance.

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A Design of ${\Delta}{\Sigma}$ Fractional-N Frequency Synthesizer Using Pulse Removed PFD for 802.11 n Standard (802.11n WLAN용 ${\Delta}{\Sigma}$ Fractional-N 주파수 합성기의 피드백 체인 설계)

  • Jeon, Boo-Won;Kim, Jong-Cheol;Roh, Hyung-Hwan;Park, Jun-Seok;Oh, Ha-Ryung;Seong, Young-Rak;Joung, Myoung-Sub
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.161-162
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 820.11n 규격에 적합한 Fractional-N 주파수 합성기를 설계하였다. 본 논문에서 설계한 주파수 합성기의 특징은 PFD(Phase Frequency Detector) 뒷단에 잔여 펄스를 제거하는 Pulse Remover를 연결하여 이중 궤환 Charge Pump의 안정도를 향상시켰으며, Charge Pump에서 동시에 발생하는 Up/Down 전류로 인한 Spike성 전류를 없앰으로서 스퓨리어스를 최소화 시켰다. Pulse Removed RFD를 사용함으로서 발생하는 PFD Deadzon문제는 2N+2분주와 2N-2분주기를 3차의 ${\Delta}{\Sigma}$ Modulator가 선택해줌으로 해결하였다. 삼성 0.18u 공정을 이용하여 설계 하였으며 각 블록은 Cadence spectre를 이용하여 검증하였다.

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Robust Adaptive Fuzzy Observer Based Control for Unknown Nonlinear Systems (적응 퍼지 관측기를 이용한 비선형 시스템의 강인한 제어기 설계)

  • Ryu Tae-Yeong;Hyeon Chang-Ho;Kim Eun-Tae;Park Min-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.420-424
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 외란을 갖는 불확실한 비선형 시스템을 제어하기 위하여 $H^{\infty}$ 제어를 이용한 강인 간접 적응 퍼지 관측기를 설계하여 상태변수를 관측하고 외란관측기를 설계하여 시스템의 외란을 제거하는 강인한 제어기를 구성한다. 제안된 외란관측기는 시스템과 외란의 대역폭보다 큰 궤환 이득을 가짐으로써 기존의 역플랜트 모델 또는 퍼지 기반의 외란관측기 보다 간단한 구조를 가지고 외란과 시스템 모델링 오차의 합을 관측해 낼 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 도립진자 시스템의 모의실험을 통하여 관측기, 외란관측기와 제어기의 성능을 평가한다.

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A Design of ${\Delta}{\Sigma}$ Fractional-N Frequency Synthesizer Using Pulse Removed PFD for 802.11n Standard (Pulse Removed PFD를 이용한 802.11n WLAN용 ${\Delta}{\Sigma}$ Fractional-N 주파수 합성기 설계)

  • Kim, Jong-Cheol;Jeon, Boo-Won;Roh, Hyung-Hwan;Park, Jun-Seok;Oh, Ha-Ryung;Seong, Young-Rak;Joung, Myeong-Sub
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1386-1388
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 820.11n 규격에 적합한 Fractional-N 주파수 합성기를 설계하였다. 본 논문에서 설계한 주파수 합성기의 특징은 PFD(Phase Frequency Detector) 뒷단에 잔여 펄스를 제거하는 Pulse Remover를 연결하여 이중 궤환 Charge Pump의 안정도를 향상시켰으며, Charge Pump에서 동시에 발생하는 Up/Down 전류로 인한 Spike성 전류를 없앰으로서 스퓨리어스를 최소화 시켰다. Pulse Removed PFD를 사용함으로서 발생하는 PFD Deadzon문제는 2N+2분주와 2N-2분주기를 3차의 ${\Delta}{\Sigma}$ Modulator가 선택해줌으로 해결하였다. 삼성 0.18u 공정을 이용하여 설계 하였으며 각 블락은 Cadence spectre 를 이용하여 검증하였다.

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NBI Rejection Techniques using Improved Decision Feedback for DS/SS Systems (DS/SS 시스템을 위한 개선된 결정궤환 구조를 가지는 협대역 간섭신호 제거)

  • 유창현;시광규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.2679-2686
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we propsoed the two methods to improve the conventional decision feedback interference canceller in DS/SS communication systems. The data bit is obtained by correlating the PN sequence with the received signals to the present time k, and thus the errors in the reference signal can be reduced by newly deciding all the reference signals with the resultant data bit. Additionally the cancelled signals are computed with less weight for initial reference signals of low processing gain, and highly weighted as the processing gain goes up. the resulting interference canceller outperforms the existing ones. By simulation, we found the proposed algorithm has "2-3 dB" performance gain at BER 10$^{-3}$ compared to the conventional descision feedback algorithm.algorithm.

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Feedback Interference Cancellation for W-CDMA Repeaters Using the Adaptive Algorithms (W-CDMA용 무선중계기에서의 적응알고리즘을 이용한 궤환 간섭 잡음 제거)

  • Moon, Woo-Sik;Kim, Sun-Ho;Im, Sung-Bin;Cho, Jun-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.183-184
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    • 2007
  • As the mobile communication service is widely used, the demand for wireless repeaters is rapidly increasing because of the easiness of extending service areas. But wireless repeaters has a problem that the output of the transmit antenna is partially fed back to the receive antenna, which results in feedback interference. In this paper, we investigate the performance of adaptive variable step-size NLMS-based algorithms for cancelling the interference signals in the W-CDMA system under time-varying multipath channels. The criteria for comparison are tracking capability, convergence speed, and complexity.

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