• Title/Summary/Keyword: 궤양

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Development of Insole for AI-Based Diagnosis of Diabetic Foot Ulcers in IoT Environment (IoT 환경에서 AI 기반의 당뇨발 진단을 위한 깔창 개발)

  • Choi, Won Hoo;Chung, Tai Myoung;Park, Ji Ung;Lee, Seo Hu
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2022
  • Diabetes is a common disease today, and there are also many cases of developing into serious complications called Diabetic Foot Ulcers(DFU). Diagnosis and prevention of DFU in advance is an important task, and this paper proposes the method. Based on existing studies introduced in the paper, it can be seen that foot pressure and temperature information are deeply correlated with DFU. Introduce the process and architecture of SmarTinsole, an IoT device that measures these indicators. Also, the paper describes the preprocessing process for AI-based diagnosis of DFU. Through the comparison of the measured pressure graph and the actual human step distribution, it presents the results that multiple information collected in real-time from SmarTinsole are more efficient and reliable than the previous study.

A Study on Antiulcer Effects of Opuntia dillenii Haw. on Stomach Ulcer Induced by Water-immersion Stress in Rats (랫드의 스트레스성 위궤양에 대한 Opuntia dillenii Haw.(선인장)의 항궤양작용에 관한 연구)

  • 이후장;이용욱;김정현
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 1998
  • This study was performed to investigate the antiulcer effects of Opuntia dillenii Haw. on the stomach ulcer induced by restraint and water-immersion stress in rats. For this experiment, 48 male Sprague-Dawley strain were used. The experimental groups were divided into four: a control (C) and 3 Opuntia dillenii Haw. treatment groups (E-1, E-2, E-3). Each dose of Opuntia dillenii Haw. was 30 mg/kg bw (E-1), 60 mgfKg bw (E-2) and 120 mg/kg bw (E-3). The rats were allocated to each group by 12 and observed for 4 weeks. The results were as following: 1. The stomach surface pH in each group showed no significant difference, but the values of Opuntia dillenii Haw. treatment groups were higher than the value of the control group. 2. The gastric wall mucus was increased in all Opuntia dillenii Haw. treatment groups compared with the control group. Especially in E-1 difference was higher (p<0.05) and in E-2 difference was significantly higher (p<0.01). 3. At shear rate 11.25, 45.0, 90.0, $225\;sec^{-1}$, whole blood viscosity and plasma viscosity were measured. Most of the values of Opuntia dillenii Haw. treatment groups were low compared with that of the control group. At shear rate 90.0, $225\;sec^{-1}$ the values of whole blood viscosity in E-1 were significantly low (p<0.05) and at shear rate 11.25, $45.0\;sec^{-1}$, more significant (p<0.01). At shear rate 11.25, 45.0, 90.0, $225\;sec^{-1}$ the values of whole blood viscosity in E-2 were significantly low (p<0.01). At shear rate $90.0\;sec^{-1}$ the value of plasma viscosity in E-1 was significantly low (p<0.05) and at shear rate 90.0, $225\;sec^{-1}$ the values of plasma viscosity in E-2 we resignificantly low (p<0.01). 4. Less severe ulcers were obsered in Opuntia dillenii Haw. treatment groups than in the control group. Especially E-1 groups tissues had only slight ulcers and necrosis of tissue was not observed in this group. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that the oral administratio-n of Opuntia dillenii Haw. results in protection of stomach ulcer by stimulating the secretion of gastric mucus and improving the gastric mucosal microcirculation.

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Explosive Outbreak of Ulcer Disease in Crusian carp in a Storing Reservoir (저수지 붕어에서의 궤양병의 집단발생)

  • Lee Yong Soon;Kim Jong Bae;Chung Jae Young;Chung Suk Kwon;Lee Kweon Woo;Shin Kwang Soon
    • Journal of the korean veterinary medical association
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 1983
  • Aeromonas punctata subgroup caviae and Plesiomonas shigelloides were isolated and identified from the lesion of ulcer disease of crusion carp in Ban Wol storing reservoir, the kyungki-do province.

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Behcet's Disease with the Left Carotid Artery Aneurysm and Colon Perforation (좌측 경동맥류와 대장천공을 동반한 베체트병)

  • 전준경;장원채;최용선;오봉석
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.279-281
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    • 2004
  • Behest's disease is manifested as ulcers present in oral cavity, on external genital organ, orbital area, and skin. This disease could also cause other symptoms by invading the cardiovascular system, respiratory system, gastrointestinal system, central nervous system, and urogenital system. It is very rare for Behcet's disease to be accompanied by carotid artery aneurysm and intestinal perforation. We report a patient with Behcet's disease, who is diagnosed with symptoms and pathological findings as haying carotid artery aneurysm and intestinal perforation at the same time. The patient underwent operation for the aneurysm and the intestinal perforation.

A Case Report of the Patient with Duodenal Ulcer Treated by Oriental Medicine Therapy (한방치료로 호전된 십이지장 궤양환자 1례에 대한 증례 보고)

  • Lee, Jeong-Hwan;Kim, Jeong-Ho;Kim, Young-Il
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.201-206
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : This study is a clinical report about 19-year-old male patient with Duodenal ulcer. Methods : The patient was treated by acupuncture, herb medication. The improvement of the symtoms was evaluated by Visual Analog Scale(VAS), Endoscopy. Results : Brash was gradually reduced and dyspepsia got improved. Conclusions : Oriental medical treatment was effective to improve duodenal ulcer. There should be more observation about patients with duodenal ulcer.

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Clinical Study of UGI Finding on Patients with Health Screening (생명보험 종합검진중 상부위장관 조영술 결과에 대한 임상적 고찰)

  • Ra, Sea-Chull;Park, Min-Sun
    • The Journal of the Korean life insurance medical association
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    • v.17
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 1998
  • 연구배경 : 상부위장관 조영술결과 유소견을 보인 환자와 그들이 호소하는 증상, 그들의 사회적 환경, 생활특성이 어떠한 관련이 있는가 알아보고자 하였다. 연구대상 : 1995년 1월부터 1997년 12월까지 제일생명(주) 부속의원 종합검진센타에 내원한 8,982명을 대상으로 상부위장관조영술을 시행하고 이와함께 상부위장관 증상에 대한 설문조사를 시행하여 그 결과를 분석하였다. 결과 : 상부위장관 조영검사자 총 8,982명중 유소견자는 598명(6.66%)이며, 그중 남자 420명(70.24%), 여자 178명(29.76%)으로 나타났다. 유소견중에는 십이지장 궤양이 제일 많았으며 그 중 남자 $30{\sim}40$세에서 제일 많이 발견되었다. 증상발현율은 진단결과와 다른 큰 차이가 없었으며 각 증상중에 진단결과와 유의한 관련을 갖는 것은 없었다. 결론 : 상부위장관 증상은 기질적 원인보다 성별, 연령이나 생활환경의 영향을 더 받는 것으로 보여 진단에 있어 호소하는 증상을 고려하기보다 위장관조영술과 더불어 상기요인에 대한 고려가 필요하다.

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A Phase II, double-blinded, randomized, multicenter clinical trial for evaluation of efficacy and safety of rhEGF in patients with diabetic foot ulcer (제 2 상, 이중맹검, 무작위배정, 다기관 공동임상시험의 결과 : 당뇨병성 족부궤양에 대한 표피 성장인자(Epidermal Growth Factor, EGF)의 치료 효과를 평가)

  • Choi Ji-Hyeon;Jung Kui-Oak;Sohn Ho-Young;Kim Young-Sul;Lee Hong-Gyu;Lee Kui-Up;Lee Hyun-Chul;Lee Byung-Doo;Park Byung-Joo
    • 대한예방의학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.305-307
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    • 2001
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Tuberculous Cervical Lymphadenitis (결핵성 경부 임파선염)

  • Cho, Dong-Il
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.44 no.5
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    • pp.957-963
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    • 1997
  • 결핵성 임파선염은 아직도 한국에서 많이보는 질환이며 젊은여자 성인 특히 아시아인이나 흑인에서 가장 흔하다. 이 질환은 두경부에 흔히 무통성으로 서서히 림프절이 커지는 양상을 보이나 인체내 결절이 있는 어디나 오며 종격동 결절에도 온다. scrofula(선통(腺病))는 다양한 종양, 비종양성 종괴, 감염질환 특히 경부임파선염 풍과 구별되야만 한다. 비록 병력, 역학, 임상양상 흉부 엑스선 그리고 결핵반응검사로써 만족할만한 진단을 내리지만 절제생검으로 조직 및 배양이 필요하기도 하다. 궤양이나 만성 누공 형성을 막기위해 부분생검이나 절개 및 배농은 반드시 피해야 한다. 치료는 항결핵화학요법이며 가끔 외과적 적출술이 약물요법과 더불어 요구되기도 한다.

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KOSTMANN SYNDROME AND MYELODYSPLASTIC SYNDROME WITH DENTAL PROBLEM : A CASE REPORT (Kostmann 증후군과 골수이형성 증후군 환아의 증례보고)

  • Hyun, Hong-Keun
    • The Journal of Korea Assosiation for Disability and Oral Health
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.32-36
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    • 2008
  • Congenital neutropenia or Kostmann syndrome is an inherited disorder manifesting in infancy and characterized by severe bacterial infections. The myelodysplastic syndromes(MDS) are a group of stem cell disorders characterized by a reduction in one or more elements of the peripheral blood. This paper reports a case of Kostmann syndrome and MDS with oral complications such as generalized gingivitis and periodontitis, oral mucosal ulcer, petechiae. The features of these syndromes are reviewed and their oral manifestations and significance to dental management outlined.

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전신질환과 치과질환

  • Lee, Seung-U
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.29 no.6 s.265
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    • pp.467-474
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    • 1991
  • 구강질병의 합리적인 관리는 질병의 원인규명을 바탕으로 예방과 치료가 이루어 져야 한다. 구강의 발생학적, 생리학적인 복합성 때문에, 구강질병에 대한 정확한 이해가 어려우므로 치과진료실에서의 진료행위는 상당한 제한된 것이었고 불완전한 것이었다. 치아의 지지경조직, 연조직, 기타 구강에 영향을 주는 제반질병의 합리적인 관리가 구강내과학적으로 우선되야 할 것이다. 치과의사는 백혈구나 적혈구에 이상이 있는 환자는 치료하는 경우에 주의하여야 할 점이 많으므로 환자의 병력, 임상검사 및 예비검사등에 의하여 이러한 질병을 발견할 수 있어야 한다. 이러한 환자에서는 비정상 출혈, 치유지연, 감염 혹은 점막 궤양이 나타나기 쉽다. 더구나 이들 중 어떤 질환은 치명적으로 이런 환자를 찾아내어 치과처치를 하기전에 내과의사에 보내어 진단, 치료를 받게 해야 한다. 환자자신이 질환에 대해 알고 있고 내과적 처치를 받고 있는 경우라도 의사와 협의가 없이는 어떠한 치과적 처치라도 피하도록 하는 것이 좋겠다. 이에 이러한 혈액질환들의 원인과 증상, 치료법등을 간단히 소개하여 수차에 걸쳐 연재하도록 하겠다. 여기에 연재된 내용들은 어떤부분에서는 너무 자세하게 기술된 내용도 없지 않으나 조금이나마 환자 치료에 도움이 되었으면 하는 바램이다.

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