• Title/Summary/Keyword: 궤양

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당뇨병의 말초혈관 합병증

  • Park, Cheol-Yeong
    • The Monthly Diabetes
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    • s.194
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    • pp.32-35
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    • 2006
  • 고혈당, 고혈압과 같은 위험요인을 적극적으로 개선하고 항혈소판제제의 사용 및 콜레스테롤 강하치료가 필요하다. 그 외에도 체중조절, 금연 등에도 신경을 써야 하며, 고위험 환자를 선별하고 철저히 교육하는 것은 족부궤양을 방지하는 매우 효과적인 방법이다.

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TREATMENT OF LINGUAL ULCERS CAUSED BY TONGUE THRUST WITH HYPOXIC-ISCHEMIC ENCEPHALOPATHY (저산소성 허혈성 뇌병변 환아에서 혀내밀기에 의해 발생된 혀 궤양의 치료: 증례 보고)

  • Oh, Mee-Hee;Kim, So-Jung;Choi, Sung-Chul;Kim, Kwang-Chul;Park, Jae-Hong
    • The Journal of Korea Assosiation for Disability and Oral Health
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 2012
  • Hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy(HIE) is a condition that occurs when the entire brain is deprived of an adequate oxygen supply and associated in most cases with oxygen deprivation in the neonate due to birth asphyxia. Children with HIE develop problems such as cerebral palsy, mental retardation, learning difficulties, and other disabilities. We hereby report the case of treating a child patient with HIE whose chief complaint of severe lingual ulceration. A 12-month-old boy referred to our hospital to treat ulcers of ventral surface of tongue. He has been suffering from lingual ulceration due to persistent tongue thrusting. He has bitten his own tongue involuntary. The ulceration was apparently seemed to be not healed because of the constant irritation by lower incisors. So we designed tongue protector to prevent lingual ulcers. The appliance was proved to be effective to reduce tongue trauma by lower incisors and periodic follow-up is needed.

Case Reports and Differential Diagnosis of Hemorrhagic Ulcerative Lesions on the Vermilion Zone (홍순에 발생한 출혈성 궤양 병소의 증례보고 및 감별진단)

  • Lee, Kyung-Eun;Jung, Won;Cho, Nam-Phy;Suh, Bong-Jik
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2011
  • The vermilion zone of the lips is mucocutaneous junction between the skin and the oral mucosa of lips. Diseases of the vermilion zone may be related to a local or systemic condition, and can be manifestation of a systemic disease. In this cases, we introduced patients with hemorrhagic, ulcerative lesions on the vermilion zone and reported plasma cell cheilitis and lesion of the vermilion zone related to Stevens-Johnson syndrome(SJS).

A Case of a Polypoid Solitary Rectal Ulcer Syndrome with Rectal Prolapse (탈항을 동반한 용종성 고립성 직장 궤양 증후군 1예)

  • Kang, Jeong-Sic;Park, Hyun-Ju;Song, Tae-Won;Kim, Nam-Hee;Hwang, Jong-Hee;Kim, Dong-Wook;Lee, Chong-Guk;Kim, Han-Seong;Moon, Jin-Soo
    • Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 2009
  • Solitary rectal ulcer syndrome (SRUS) is a rare disorder in children. There are few investigations about the exact incidence and effective treatment of SRUS in children. We describe a 12-year-old male patient who had rectal prolapse for 9 years, hematochezia for 7 months, and was diagnosed with polypoid solitary rectal ulcer syndrome with rectal prolapse by colonoscopy. Anorectal manometry was also performed to evaluate the cause of frequent relapses.

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Histopathogenic Characteristics of Haemorrhagic Ulcer in Cultivated Snakehead Channa argus Artificially Infected with Aeromonas veronii (Aeromonas veronii 인공감염에 의한 양식 가물치 궤양증의 병리조직학적 특성)

  • 이훈구;이택열;김봉석
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 1993
  • Aeromonas veronii was isolated from the haemorrhagic ulcer of the snakehead that had been infected in natural condition, This bacterium was injected hypodermically into the healthy snakeheads and the effect was compared to the naturally infected fish. Both groups showed severe necrosis, falling off of epidermal tissue and hypodermal muscle. In both groups, severe histophathological changes were observed in gill, digestive tract and kidney just before death. Artificially injected fish showed necrosis of tissue in skin, gill and digestive tract from 2 days after injection. Then it showed necrosis or cell atrophy of tissue in kidney from 5 days after injection, and in liver and spleen just before death. Snakehead infected with haemorrhagic ulcer died within 9 days after infection, showing the symptom of skin damage and metabolic inhibition in respiration" digestion, excretion, etc. It was concluded that Aeromonas veronii (CA26) that was isolated from the naturally infected fish is the main bacterium causing haemorragic ulcer in the snakehead.

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Detection of Helicobacter pylori in Saliva of Patient with Oral Lichen Planus (구강 편평태선 환자의 타액에서 Helicobacter pylori의 검출)

  • Ryu, Ji-Won;Kang, Seung-Woo;Yoon, Chang-Lyuk;Ahn, Jong-Mo
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.241-246
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    • 2008
  • Lichen planus is a common, chronic inflammatory disease of the skin and mucous membrane for which no precise causes have been confirmed. But it is often connected with infections. Helicobacter pylori(H. pylori) among various bacteria has been associated with the cause of gastritis, peptic ulcer and gastric cancer. Considering the similarities of histological features between gastric ulcer and oral ulcers, it is resonable to assume that H. pylori might also be involved in the development oral mucosal ulceration. So we employed this study to investigate the possible involvement of H. pylori in the aetiology of erosive oral lichen planus. We analyzed detection rate of H. pylori in saliva of patients with erosive oral lichen planus by nested PCR. As a result, it revealed a significant difference statistically by showing positivity in 16 to 21(76.2%) saliva samples of patients group and in 11 of 44(25%) saliva samples of control group(P>0.001). We were able to suppose that H. pylori in saliva can be related to cause of erosive oral lichen planus.

Streptomycin Resistant Isolates of Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae in Korea (국내에서 분리된 Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae 균주들의 스트렙토마이신 저항성)

  • Lee, Young Sun;Kim, Gyoung Hee;Song, Yu-Rim;Oh, Chang-Sik;Koh, Young Jin;Jung, Jae Sung
    • Research in Plant Disease
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.44-47
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    • 2020
  • Streptomycin resistant isolates of Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae, the causal agent of bacterial canker in kiwifruit, were found in Korea. A total of 734 isolates of P. syringae pv. actinidiae collected between 2008 and 2017 from bacterial canker infections in 111 kiwifruit orchards were assessed for streptomycin resistance. The survival of each isolate was screened against 100 ㎍/ml of streptomycin. Among 734 isolates, 38 streptomycin resistant P. syringae pv. actinidiae isolates originated from nine orchards were found. Streptomycin resistant isolates belonging to biovar 2 were found in several individual years, but ones belonging to biovar 3 were found in Korea only since 2016. Therefore, to use streptomycin for control of bacterial canker in kiwifruit orchards should be very careful, and it is necessary to check the streptomycin susceptibility of the pathogen before use in kiwifruit orchards.