• Title/Summary/Keyword: 굽힘강도

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The Mechanical Properties of CFRC under High Temperature (CFRC 복합재료의 기계적 고온특성)

  • Song, Gwan-Hyeong
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.258-265
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    • 2001
  • Compression and bending test have been conducted to evaluate the mechanical performance of CFRC at several different temperature up to $2000^{\circ}C$ . Tools and several grips for the test at high temperature were designed to obtain mechanical properties of CFRP. A major cause of increasing strength according to increasing the density and the temperature were analyzed. SEM method was utilized to find out the damage and the fracture mechanism. The new simple equation for the L(span length)/h(beam height) of specimens and for the failure criterion on the 4 point bending were proposed.

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A Study on Strength Prediction of Mechanical Joint of Composite under Bending Load (굽힘 하중을 받는 복합재 기계적 체결부의 강도예측에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Seol;Kang, Kyung-Tak;Lee, Jina;Chun, Heoung-Jae
    • Composites Research
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2014
  • This paper predicted the strength of mechanical joint of composites under bending load by means of the characteristic curve method. The method has been employed only for tensile and compression load conditions, but in this study, this method was extended to the bending load condition. For the finite element analysis (FEA), the nonlinear analysis was conducted considering the contact and friction effects between composite material and pin. The failure strength and mode on characteristic curve were evaluate with Tsai-Wu failure theory. To validate the results of FEA, the experiments were conducted to find out the failure load by applying bending moment on the composite specimens. The results showed reasonable agreements with theoretical results. These results lead to a conclusion that the characteristic curve method can be applied to predict the bending strength of mechanical joint of composites.

Bending Strength of FRP According to the Winding Orientation of Glass Fiber (와인딩 각도에 따른 FRP의 굽힘강도)

  • Park, Hoy-Yul;Kang, Dong-Pil;Han, Dong-Hee;Kim, In-Sung;Pyo, Hyun-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.05b
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    • pp.242-245
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    • 2000
  • The fiber contributes the high strength and modulus to the composite. The fiber orientation in FRP has a great effect on the strength of FRP because the strength of FRP mainly depends on the strength of fiber. In this study, FRP was made unidirectionally by pultrusion method and outer part of FRP was made by filament winding method to give fiber orientation to the FRP. The bending strength and bending stresses of FRP rods were simulated according to the winding orientation of glass fiber. The bending strength of FRP was also evaluated. The results of simulation and evaluation Were compared each other to investigate main stresses which affect the fracture of FRP. The main stresses which had a great effect on the strength of FRP were shear stresses.

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Bending Strength of Natural Woven Bamboo Fiber-reinforced Polymer Composites with Manufacturing Factors (직조된 대나무 자연섬유 복합재료의 제조인자에 따른 굽힘강도)

  • Song Jun-Hee;Lim Jae-Kyoo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.8 s.251
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    • pp.916-922
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    • 2006
  • In recent years there has been a growing interest for the use of natural fibers in composite applications due to their low cost, environmental friendliness, and good mechanical properties. The purpose of this study is to determine the characteristic of bending strength on bamboo fiber reinforced polymer composites. The parameters of RTM process depend on the weight ratio of bamboo fiber and resin, the number of bamboo ply and amount of hardening agent. Mechanical properties was investigated for each process factor of polymer composites. Test result shows that bending strength was a maximum(approximately 85MPa) value when composite thickness was 6mm and weight ratio of resin was 13%.

A Study on the Surface Roughness & Bending Strength for Zirconia Ceramic Grinding (지르코니아 세라믹 연삭시 표면조도와 굽힘강도에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Sang-Baek;Choi, Hwan;Lee, Jong-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2000
  • This paper is concerned with the surface roughness and the bending strength of ground workpiece in ZrO2 ceramic grinding. Surface roughness was measured with surface tracer and bending strength value was obtained by three-point bending test on machining center using tool dynamometer. Grinding experiments were carried out to examine the effects of grinding conditions including diamond mesh size, table speed, and depth of cut on ground surface roughness. The correlation between surface roughness and bending strength was also inspected. The experimental results indicate that the rougher surface is produced as the mesh size of diamond wheel is reduced and table speed is increased, but surface roughness is not affected by depth of cut. The values of bending strength decrease as the values of Ra, Rmax and Ku increase.

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Characteristics of Bending Strength on Coating Condition of Metal Surface Polyurethan Coating Material (금속표면에 폴리우레탄코팅한 소재의 코팅조건 변화에 따른 굽힘강도 특성)

  • 이강길
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.124-129
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    • 2001
  • The research on anticorrosive of valve for ship, waterworks, and drainage system is very important. The purpose of this paper is to develop the metal/polyurethan adhesive technique at insider of the value to prevent corrosion in the value. It is performed to the bending strength test by using metal /polyurethan in the metals (SB41, Al6061). It is investigated to the effects of bending strength on curing temperature, preheating time and curing time, and to the fracture mechanism of metal/polyurethan adhensived specimen. As a results, we find that the bending strength is the highest at curing temperature of 11$0^{\circ}C$ and the curing time is 60 minutes in metal/polyurethan adhesive specimen.

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A study of mechanical and ablative properties for 4-D carbon/carbon composites (4방향성 탄소/탄소 복합재의 물성 및 삭마특성 연구)

  • 이점균;김정일;주혁종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.165-168
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    • 2000
  • 로켓엔진에서 노즐은 추력을 발생하고, 단위 면적당 열 전달이 최대가 되는 곳으로 구조적으로 가장 취약한 부분이다. 이런 가혹한 조건에서 사용되어질 수 있는 4D 탄소/탄소 복합재를 제조하였으며. 초밀도화시, 탄화압력은 100bar 와 900bar 에서 각각 시행되었다. 만들어진 시편의 밀도는 1.5~l.9g/$cm^3$ 이었다. 실제 로켓을 모사할 수 있는 지상연소시험을 통해 밀도에 따른 삭마율을 계산한 결과, 밀도가 높을수록 삭마율은 감소하였다. 또한 3-point bending test를 통해 굽힘강도(flexural strength)를 측정하였으며, 굽힘강도를 개선시켜주었다.

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A Study on the Fatigue Strength Reduction Factor under the High Cycle Bending Fatigue (고사이클 굽힘 피로에서의 피로강도 감소계수에 관한 연구)

  • Pyo, Dong-Keun
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.71-75
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    • 1992
  • 기구나 구조물의 피로수명은 노치에서의 피로균열 방생수명에 의하여 지배되기때문에 노치로 인한 피로강도감소계수 $K_f$는 피로설계상 대단히 중요한 인자이다. 노치 선단(Notch root)에서의 피로균열발생명수 N$_c$를 기준으로하면 탄성응력집중계수 $K_t$가 10 정도까지 $K_f$$K_t$간에는 거의 직선적인 관계가 있음이 이다- 고에 의하여 명석해졌으나 이는 인장,압축의 축력이 작용하였을 때이며 따라서 기구나 구조부재는 축력외에도 굽힘 피로 하중이 작용하였을때도 많으므로 본 연구에서는 굽힘 피로 하중을 받았을때도 있다. -고의 결론이 적용되는지는 검시코져 본 연구를 실시하였다.

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Study on the Reliability of Engineering Ceramics (구조용 세라믹스 강도의 신뢰성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 김부안;남기우
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 1997
  • Silicon Nitride samples with different microstructure were prepared by hot pressing and subsequent heat treatment under N2 gas pressure. The fracture toughness (KIC)of Si3N4 increased with the increase of grain size, but the bending strength of plain specimen($\sigma$F) decreased. The relation between fracture stress($\sigma$c) and equivalent crack length(ae) agreed well with the calculated values by process zone size failure criterion. A probabilistic failure assessment curve is proposed based on both statistical character of $\sigma$F and KIC.

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