• Title/Summary/Keyword: 국가R&D

Search Result 1,186, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Building Specialized Language Model for National R&D through Knowledge Transfer Based on Further Pre-training (추가 사전학습 기반 지식 전이를 통한 국가 R&D 전문 언어모델 구축)

  • Yu, Eunji;Seo, Sumin;Kim, Namgyu
    • Knowledge Management Research
    • /
    • v.22 no.3
    • /
    • pp.91-106
    • /
    • 2021
  • With the recent rapid development of deep learning technology, the demand for analyzing huge text documents in the national R&D field from various perspectives is rapidly increasing. In particular, interest in the application of a BERT(Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers) language model that has pre-trained a large corpus is growing. However, the terminology used frequently in highly specialized fields such as national R&D are often not sufficiently learned in basic BERT. This is pointed out as a limitation of understanding documents in specialized fields through BERT. Therefore, this study proposes a method to build an R&D KoBERT language model that transfers national R&D field knowledge to basic BERT using further pre-training. In addition, in order to evaluate the performance of the proposed model, we performed classification analysis on about 116,000 R&D reports in the health care and information and communication fields. Experimental results showed that our proposed model showed higher performance in terms of accuracy compared to the pure KoBERT model.

Service Plan of National R&D Report System Using KANO Model (KANO모형을 이용한 국가R&D보고서 시스템의 서비스 방안)

  • Park, Man-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.364-373
    • /
    • 2014
  • The relationship between a service provided via the information system and user satisfaction has been thought of as an important factor for the development of a new service for the information system. In this study, the twelve new key services that are applicable to national R&D report system were derived by web environment changes in step with IT technology developments in order to support the new service for the user. The twelve new key services are as follows; semantic search service for national R&D report, associated report service, RSS service, mesh-up service, topic-map service, open API service, personalized service, collective intelligence service, SNS service, unstructured data service, detailed search service, mailing service. To assess the quality attribute of the twelve new key services in the national R&D report system, a survey was performed. In conclusion, a stepwise service plan for the national R&D report system was proposed which would use the satisfaction coefficient and the results of the service classification. The following step-by-step service should be developed by in this way. The unstructured data service, personalized service, associated report service, topic-map service, open API service, and the collective intelligence service are needed to develop the first step and RSS service, mesh-up service, semantic search service for the national R&D report, mailing service, detailed search service, and SNS service are needed to develop the second step.

The Development of R&D SEA Measures in National R&D Programs Evaluation (국가연구개발사업의 성과평가를 위한 SEA 측정치 개발)

  • 이종식
    • Proceedings of the Technology Innovation Conference
    • /
    • 1997.07a
    • /
    • pp.247-265
    • /
    • 1997
  • The objectives of not-for-profit organizations including government supported research institutes are, by definition, to achieve socially desired nonfinancial goals. Current reporting focuses on providing information to meet the needs of users. This information may be provided in the annual research report, financial report, and other reports. An objective of current reporting is to provide users with information that will assist them in evaluating the performance(efficiency and effectiveness) of reporting entity. The evaluation of R&D project's performance requires information not only about the acquition and use of resources, but also about the outputs and outcomes of R&D activities, This study aims to recommend that R&D Service Efforts and Accomplish- mints(SEA) reporting is useful for performance evaluation in national R&D programmes. To achieve this aims, I attempt to develop the R&D SEA measures with reference to the Concepts Statement No. 2 of the Governmental Accounting Standards Board. R&D SEA measures consist of five categories : (1) input measures, (2) outcome measures, (3) output measures, (4) re1a1e efforts to accomplishments, (5) explanatory information.

  • PDF

Policy Implications on Strengthening Technology Capacity of Public R&D Institute: Cases of Excellent Technology and Organization (과학기술출연(연)의 기술역량 강화를 위한 정책적 시사점: 우수기술과 우수조직 사례)

  • Lee, Ock-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.203-212
    • /
    • 2017
  • Under uncertain environments it is necessary for world-class technological capacity to obtain for making the important role in a national development and industrial infrastructure. For strengthening technological capacity based on R&D excellence we have an exploratory study on the cases of excellent technology and excellent organization of public R&D institutes. What consistently revealed in the whole cases of public R&D institutes is to obtain the technological capacity in the world-class level and we could verify it in the cases of global leading technology, flagship project, world innovative technology, world class laboratory, global top group and so on. For enhancing the technological capacity of R&D objects we could consider prospecting sustainedly for the technological capacity of the organizations in order to appear the excellent technological performance, industrializing it as a R&D program or a new growth engine, and forming the organizational consensus of recognizing its technology or organization they selected as the world-class level.

The Improvement for Licensing Policy to Promote R&D Outputs of National R&D Programs in Korea (국가연구개발사업 기술료 제도의 개선방안 연구)

  • Do, Kye-Hoon;Um, Ik-Cheon
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.260-278
    • /
    • 2011
  • Along with the launch of National R&D Program in 1982, National R&D licensing policy began to operate in order to expand and promote the outputs of R&D. Even though various studies attempted to draw plans to improve the National R&D licensing policy, most of their focus was limited to the collection and allocation structure of royalty. Thus, with the aim of approaching National R&D licensing policy in a whole cyclic perspective [from collection allocation to execution' post control], this study incorporates interviews with specialists and officials in charge of technology licensing fee, Industry-University-Institute surveys as well as literature review. Through this endeavor, suggestions are made in the aspects of (1) National R&D licensing policy reformation, (2) Technology licensing fee collection and allocation structure refinement, (3)Post control system establishment.

  • PDF

Discovering Research of Special Agency of National R&D Management by Analyzing the Current Management System of National R&D Program (연구관리 전문기관의 실태분석을 통한 유형화에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Lee, Gil-Woo;Chon, Se-Bong;Ko, Yun-Mi
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-35
    • /
    • 2009
  • This study analyzes the current status of how to manage the national R&D program and the systematic problems of R&D planning, evaluation, and management, and then shows the strategy to support special agency of national R&D management for effective operation. Additionally, this study seeks to search for the macro methods to coordinate and to develop the roles and functions of special agency of national R&D management, and to promote efficiency and productivity of the National R&D investment. First of all, this study generally introduces the national R&D and surveys each special agency of national R&D management by analyzing the status of each agency charged by Ministry. Also, this study defines special agency of national R&D management by investigating each agency's status based on law and finds out the strategy to support special agency of national R&D management for effective operation. Each special agency of national R&D management is based on acts, administrative orders, or blanket contracts and takes whole charge of each National R&D program. The organization forms of special agency of national R&D management can be classified into two forms: One is a form to plan, to evaluate, and to manage the National R&D program and other is a form to research program together with the functions of planning, evaluation, and management. Therefore, this study defines special agency of national R&D management as "an organization, having a legal basis(acts, administrative orders), funded and charged by government for executing R&D planning, evaluation and management of R&D program." This study shows the strategy to operate special agency of national R&D management efficiently by analyzing each agency's current status and comparing each agency with each other. Moreover, every agency has a committee member pool, and the pool is classified well according to the fields of work and technology. Also, the special agency of national R&D management has its own organization to manage performances of program.

  • PDF

National R&D for the Development of Technological Capabilities in Developing Countries (개도국의 기술경쟁력 발전을 위한 국가 연구개발사업의 역할)

  • 이태준;양맹호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05b
    • /
    • pp.221-228
    • /
    • 2002
  • In viewing R&D as a series of activities of problem solving in the course of technological learning in developing countries, national R&D is very likely to play an pivotal role in incubating and improving industrial technology and competitiveness, especially for S&T-intensive industries, such as nuclear fuel industry. To this end, the national R&D needs to be primarily designed to reinforce technological capabilities of the country including government research institutes (GRIs), industrial firms, etc., from the initial stage of absorption as well as at the innovation stage. Based on this strategic role, national R&D performed by GRIs should provide scientific knowledge and core technologies which are required for the absorbption of foreign technology and development of indigenous technological capabilities with which domestic technological efforts are made to successfully achieve not only technological imitation but also innovation in global sense.

  • PDF

The Effect of Prior Art Search on Patent Output from National R&D Program (선행기술조사가 국가연구개발사업의 성과에 미치는 영향: 특허성과를 중심으로)

  • Im, Bu-Ru;Park, Kyoo-Ho;Lee, Keun
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.177-201
    • /
    • 2011
  • This study is trying to estimate the effect of survey of prior art on the technological performance of national R&D program, with the purpose to enhance understanding on the relationship between utilization of patent information and R&D activities. Patent and Technology Trend Research, one of the survey of prior art which gives the information about existing technology and patent trend to the project team has been carried out since 2005. In this paper, effects which Patent and Technology Trend Research has on the technological performance of national R&D projects are estimated by using multiple regression model considering input factors, characteristics of an agent and supplier of money. The result is that Patent and Technology Trend Research has positive and significant effect on the grant and application of domestic and foreign patent. This result can give an hint that the utilization of patent information make the R&D process efficient and effective.

  • PDF

Legal Theory on the Possession and Utilization of Patents in Cooperative National R&D Programs (국가공동연구개발 특허의 귀속 및 활용 법리)

  • Yoon, Chong-Min
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.532-562
    • /
    • 2008
  • Recently, one of the issues to be discussed from the viewpoint of product management in National R&D Programs is about the management of intellectual property produced by joint research and development. According to existing legislative system, the main R&D institute and collaborative enterprise own the patent produced by joint R&D activities together at the rate of investment. But, there are many discussions if that is right in legal principles and in substance. Patents by Cooperative National R&D Programs are very different from common patents because of its characteristics and have scheme controlled complexly by related laws and ordinances. This paper aims to review the legal theory on the possession and utilization of patents produced by Cooperative National R&D Programs, and to try to find out the improvement of existing legislative system. For this purpose, after looking into the meaning and the legal system of Cooperative National R&D Programs, and examining the ruling theory on the possession and utilization of co-invented patent, finally research the problems and improvement of existing related legislative system.

  • PDF

Comparative Analysis of R&D Information Status: Korea, US, and Japan (한.미.일 국가 R&D정보 구축현황 비교분석)

  • Oh, Han-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.42 no.3
    • /
    • pp.207-231
    • /
    • 2008
  • Domestic and foreign research institutions what give speciality information to public of the field of science wish to plan of their continuos development for providing efficient information about various science-technology information. new database system, expasion of acquisition information. making a new information service system of user etc. This article indicates wish to contribute ideal National R&D formation system establishment as analyzed and researched into the present state of R&D information system construction of the representative institutions in three countries such as Korea(NTIS), the U.S.(NTIS), and Japan(JST) for efficiently management about present management system of information service of R.O.K.