• Title/Summary/Keyword: 국가혁신클러스터

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France's Cluster Policy: the Competitiveness Pole (프랑스의 산업클러스터 정책 -경쟁거점($P{\hat{o}}le$ de $Comp{\acute{e}}titivit{\acute{e}}$)을 중심으로)

  • Jeong, Ok-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.704-719
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    • 2006
  • The study deals with the France's recent cluster policy represented by the Competitiveness Pole. As a national level cluster supporting policy driven by the central government, the Competitiveness Pole, called 'French cluster model', :is competitiveness-oriented, and principally based on three main factors: partnerships, R&D projects and international visibility. The Competitiveness Pole is also the fruit or a long time effort to establish a decentralized governance system, and it has a lot for Korea to benchmark its relevant policies. After reviewing the Local Production System that was put in place before the Competitiveness Pole, the study treats main aspects or Competitiveness Pole policy. It analyze, then, the significance or the policy in the trend or the overall territorial policy or the country. Lastly, the study provides some implications for Korean policies such as industrial clusters, the Enterprise City and Innovation City.

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A Study on development of Innovational Cluster for Knowledge Management in Busan (부산지역 지식경영을 위한 혁신클러스터 모델 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Hyung-Il;Bang, Kwuen-Soo;Kim, Jong-Duk
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.169-186
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    • 2010
  • This study aims to reveal the ways to sharpen the edges of Korean companies through the relativity analysis between knowledge management and innovational cluster in environmental changes in resent Busan. That is, according to the knowledge management approach, the methods and directions of strengthening industrial competition were established, while the strategy of innovational clusters was suggested as a way of expanding and encouraging knowledge management. The key words of innovational cluster are in this research are the framework of Cluster theory, the importance of innovational cluster, and the change of managerial strategy paradigm. This study provide the several implication for the practice of knowledge management and the researchers. Based on these theories of knowledge management and industrial clusters, their close relationships were analyzed. As a result, industrial clusters were found to be effectively utilized to enlarge and deepen knowledge management. In addition, this suggests the efficient operation guideline of knowledge management. this study indicates both knowledge and innovational cluster should be operated and handled together in the managerial strategy. but this research has limitations in generaling the study result because it collects data from local firms only in Busan.

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A Study on Relationships between Problems of a Geographical Cluster and its Performance (지리적 클러스터의 문제점과 성과간의 관련성에 관한 연구: 구미국가산업단지를 중심으로)

  • Rhee, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Ki-Keun
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.165-190
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to find problems of Geographical Cluster and to analyze relationships between problems of a Geographical Cluster and its performance. The problems of geographical cluster include those of technical fusion, increase of incidental expenses, conditions of settlement, and absence of industrial infrastructures, and performance factors are satisfaction with the cluster policy and within cluster firm's performance. According to the results of analyses based on the data collected from 75 firms located in the Gumi electronic industry cluster complex, first, problems of technical fusion, and absence of industrial infrastructures had a negative(-) effect on satisfaction with the cluster policy. Second, absence of industrial infrastructures had also a negative(-) effect on within cluster firm's performance. In the conclusion, further discussion, limitation of this study and future direction were suggested.

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A study on the information seeking behavior of science-technology information of KISTI regional cluster (KISTI 지역클러스터의 과학기술정보 이용행태에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Gu;Lee, Myung-Sun;Yang, Hee-Jin;Kim, Chang-Mok;Kim, Chan-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.235-238
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    • 2006
  • Recently, as diffusing knowledge-based information society, creation and information literacy of knowledge information is being important factor. For this, creation, practice, diffusion activity of various forms information innovation through organize regional cluster is actively carrying. So, The purpose of this paper is to analyze and describe the characteristics of information seeking behavior of science-technology information of KISTI regional cluster which consisted of professor, researcher and executive.

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A Study on Selecting the Key Research Areas in Nano-technology Field in Korea: An Application of Technology Cluster Analysis in National R&D Program (한국의 나노기술 분야에서 핵심 연구영역 도출에 관한 연구 -국가 연구개발사업 수준에서 기술군집분석의 적용-)

  • 이용길;이세준;이재영
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.175-190
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with the methods for selecting the key research areas, which fit for the large, multi-disciplinary, and long-term programs by making use of Technology Cluster Analysis. This method is applied to mano-technology field at the level of national R&D program. 56 nano-technologies are analyzed and grouped into three main clusters based on the survey data from 180 experts. Three main clusters are \circled1 naro-materials related cluster, \circled2 naro-device related cluster, and \circled3 naro-bio related cluster. These three clusters are coincided with the focused areas of nano-technology in Korea. Each cluster is analyzed in view of its competence position.

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Evolution Characteristics and Drivers of Gumi National Industrial Complex (구미국가산업단지의 진화 과정의 특성과 그 동인)

  • Jeon, Ji-Hye;Lee, Chul-Woo
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.303-320
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    • 2018
  • This study analyzes the characteristics of the evolution process of the Gumi National Industrial Complex as well as its external and internal drivers based on the cluster adaptation cycle model. The Gumi National Industrial Complex has made remarkable progress through expansion in spatial and industrial realm and has become a representative IT industry cluster in Korea. It evolved during a growth period from the 1990s, a maturity period from the mid-2000s, and a mature stagnation period from the mid-2010s. But it has now entered a period of decline. While external drivers at the international and national level greatly influenced the Gumi National Industrial Complex in its evolution from foundation-building to maturity, internal drivers such as the outflow of large firms as well as a lack of SME research capacity and institutional base have added to the management difficulties of SMEs in the mature stagnation period. Therefore, in order for the Gumi National Industrial Complex to move into a revitalization period that strengthens resilience against external shocks, it is necessary to enhance the capacity of SMEs by expanding the roles of the central government, local government, and support agencies. In addition, it is necessary to create and embed strong medium enterprises within the Gumi National Industrial Complex, so that the Complex can be reborn as a sustainable innovation ecosystem.

Spatial Characteristics of Manufacturing Production and Innovation Networks of the Long-live Area of Gangwon and Jeju (강원.제주 장수지역의 제조업 생산 연계와 혁신 네트워크의 공간적 특성)

  • Jeong Eun-Jin;Song Kyung-Un;Park Sam-Ock
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.41 no.1 s.112
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2006
  • Abstract The purpose of this paper is to analyze production and innovation networks of manufacturers in the rural, long-live areas of Gangwon Jeju and to suggest an ideal regional development model of rural areas in the knowledge-based information age. For this purpose, we compared the areas of Gangwon Jeju with the long-live belt areas in the rural pan of the Honan region and Gwangju Jeonju, the urban part of Honam. The findings from the study are summarized as follows. Firstly, the stronger the local networks in terms of supply of the necessary input materials and labor, the more successful the manufacturing industry is in the given area. Secondly, the more diverse and lasting the networks (in terms of the location of manufacturers, local area and national area) and cooperation agents(businesses, research institutions, the local government, the central government) they have, the more prosperous the manufacturing industry is. These results indicate that the successful development model for rural areas requires that we take the approach of fostering potential innovation capabilities of total areas by fully utilizing their innate resources so as to create an internal cooperative network and further build extensive networks encompassing external entities to create a virtual innovation cluster.

A New Approach to Science and Technological Policy: Technological System and Its Application (과학기술혁신정책의 새로운 접근방법으로서의 기술시스템: 그 개념 및 실제 적용사례)

  • Sung, Tae-Kyung
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.715-739
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    • 2006
  • This paper reconstructs the concept of technological systems(TSs), which was first introduced by Carlsson and Stankiewicz(1991), and applies the concept to printing technology in Korea, We examine the dynamic process of the technological system of printing technology, co-evolving with biotechnology(BT), information technology(IT), environmental technology(ET), and nano technology (NT), We found that the technology-focused science and innovation policy can reinforce other existing policy tools such as national innovation system(NIS), regional innovation system(RIS), and industrial cluster more effectively.

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A Study on the ERGM on Innopolis Start-ups Networks: Focusing on Daedeok Innopolis (연구소기업 네트워크의 ERGM 분석 연구: 대덕연구개발특구를 중심으로)

  • Jang-Won Koo;Jae-Bin Lim
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.45-58
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    • 2024
  • This study modelled the social network structure characteristics between Innopolis Start-ups located in Daejeon and Innopolis Start-ups' customers scattered across the country as a tendency of regional clustering among homogeneous technologies, and the observed values were included within the 95% confidence interval of the ERGM(Exponential Random Graph Model) analysis model. If both the research institute and the customer company are located in Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, the probability of being connected is about 13 times higher than if they are located in other administrative districts, and there is a strong tendency of connection between firms with the same technology with a negative value of assortment and homogeneity (0.1904), especially among the six technology sectors, with a P value of 0.035. There was a negative value (-0.0035) among firms not located in Yuseong-gu, with less clustering tendency. This confirms that Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, where the Daedeok Innopolis is located, is forming the centre of an innovation cluster.

Comparison of Innovation Capabilities - The Case of Chinese Regions -

  • Li, Hang;Kim, Sang-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.225-234
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    • 2022
  • Innovation is not only one of the factors determining the competitiveness of national regions, but also an engine for economic development, and plays an important role in breaking out of the trap of middle-income countries. This paper constructs a regional innovation index from the perspectives of innovation input, innovation output, and innovation environment, and measures the regional innovation index of 31 provinces, municipalities, and autonomous regions in China from 2006 to 2019 by using principal component analysis and cluster analysis. The results concluded that there are large provincial and municipal differences in China's regional innovation capacities, and the provinces with higher comprehensive levels are mainly concentrated in the southeastern coastal region. Cluster analysis divides the 31 provinces, municipalities, and autonomous regions into five types, and the results find that the respectively developed coastal regions are in the high-level and the high-level regions relying on the advantages of location and national policies.