• Title/Summary/Keyword: 국가발전

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초고속연구망(KREONET)의 발전방향

  • Jeong, Jin-Uk
    • Journal of Scientific & Technological Knowledge Infrastructure
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    • s.12
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    • pp.98-103
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    • 2003
  • 1988년 이래 국가기간전산망의 하나로 꾸준히 성장 발전하여 세계적으로 한국의 수준을 대표하는 국가과학기술 및 연구개발 망으로서의 역할을 수행하고 있고, 또한 이러한 역할이 세계수준이 되어야할 책임을 가진 초고속연구망을 상세히 들여다보고 이의 발전방향에 대해서 서술하는 것은 나의 능력으로 매우 부족할 것 같다. 하지만 이러한 매우 중요한 국가 과학기술의 젓줄인 초고속연구망을 2002년 KISTI 기관경영진단위원으로 국가 전체차원에서 다각도로 분석해본 경험과 더불어, 초고속연구망추진위원회 위원장으로서 그동안 초고속연구망(KREONET)사용자와의 교류를 통해 얻은 교훈을 접목하여 발전방향에 대한 몇가지 제언을 정리해보는 것은 나름대로 의미가 있다고 생각하여 본고를 작성하게 되었다.

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TRIZ를 활용한 국가발전전략

  • Kim, Tae-Ho;Go, A-Reum;Gwon, Jeong-Hwi;Yu, Jae-Gwon
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.131-143
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 TRIZ를 활용하여 국가발전을 위한 전략을 세우는 방법에 대하여 연구하였다. TRIZ를 통하여 국가의 주요 문제점을 찾아보고, 핵심문제에 대한 원인을 분석하여 창의적인 해결방안을 찾고자 한다. TRIZ의 효과적인 활용을 위하여 TRIZ의 4가지 단계의 프로세스를 거쳐 문제를 해결할 때, 창의적인 아이디어를 도출해 낼 수 있으며, 창의적 아이디어를 얻기 위해서는 TRIZ의 몇 가지 툴을 이용한다. 이러한 TRIZ의 툴을 통하여 국가발전전략을 제시하고자 한다.

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From a Developmentalist Welfare State to a Social Investment State: A Case Study of Japan (발전주의 복지국가에서 사회투자국가로: 일본 사례를 중심으로)

  • Kwon, Soon-mee
    • 한국사회정책
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.231-257
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    • 2018
  • Japan has generally been considered as the developmentalist welfare state. However, Japan has recently been transformed into a social investment state. Although it still has a developmentalist characteristics with its institutional path dependence, the new social and economic challenges derived from the new social risks such as low birth rates and aging population forced Japan to adopt a new welfare state strategy. The paradigm shift in terms of welfare state strategy was launched by the Third Way positioning of the Democratic party government and succeed to the Second Stage of Abenomics under the Third Abe Cabinet. This paper argues that the welfare state paradigm shift towards a social investment state in Japan is not limited to the Japan's Plan for Dynamic Engagement of All Citizens for a virtuous cycle of growth and distribution, but expands its scope to include the work-family balance policies such as labor market activation for women and public caring for children.

Trade Network Analysis of OECD Countries (OECD 국가 간 무역네트워크의 변화 분석)

  • Kim, KwanWoo;Moon, HyeJung;Kwon, ShinHyeok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2016.04a
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    • pp.603-606
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구의 목적은 인터넷 기반의 국제사회가 갖는 경제적인 가치는 어떻게 변화하고 있으며 국가 간 연결성이 국가의 미래 발전에 어떠한 영향이 미치는지 밝히는 것이다. 이 연구를 위해 국가간 무역 통계자료를 활용하여 국가의 발전에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 귀납적으로 분석해 보겠다. 연구대상은 전세계 200여개 국가 중 OECD에서 통계를 제공하는 61개 국가를 대상으로 2000년과 2010년의 통계를 비교분석하였다. 연구방법은 사례분석을 기준으로 한 귀납적인 분석을 수행하였다. 세계와 한국의 무역네트워크를 무역금액과 무역회수로 분석해본 결과 국가간 무역금액은 과거의 경제적 의존도를 무역회수는 국제경제에서의 미래발전가능성을 나타냄을 알 수 있었다.

Shift from Developmentalism to Neoliberalism and Changes in Spatial Policy in S. Korea (발전주의에서 신자유주의로의 이행과 공간정책의 변화)

  • Choi, Byung-Doo
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.82-103
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    • 2007
  • Neoliberalism can be seen as a path-dependent, hybrid and contradictory project that operates actually (not just ideologically) through intervention of the state that has been not weakened in its strength but different in its strategies, especially through neoliberal policies of remaking urban space. This paper seeks to characterize the development of neoliberalism and urban policies in S. Korea, by examining the trajectory of neoliberalism generated in its contextually specific way since the late 1980s, by illuminating the intersection between new neoliberal programs and the existing developmentalism of the state and changes in spatial policy with its effects, which can be divided into two phases: the first from the late 1980s to the economic crisis in 1997, and the second from the crisis to the present. This paper finally identifies several paths in which the state and the market would be interrelated, and argues that the vision of national development and spatial policy should be welfare(i.e. human)-oriented, not industry(i.e. capital)-oriented.

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Does Vietnam Follow the East Asian Developmental State?: A Study of the Developmental Model in the 30 Year Reform Process (베트남은 동아시아 발전국가를 따르는가?: 30년 개혁과정의 '발전 모델' 고찰)

  • LEE, Han Woo
    • The Southeast Asian review
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.51-90
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    • 2016
  • Vietnam has proceeded the gradual reform without radical political change since launching the 'Doi Moi', the comprehensive reform policy adopted in late 1986. Vietnam has been evaluated as a country to perform the economic growth for 30 years successfully, although there were economic recessions for a short time. Through looking at the process of reform, while the state economic sector and foreign-invested sector have contributed to the economic growth in the initial stage of reform, the domestic private sector and foreign-invested sector's economic roles have increased and the state sector's role has been decreased, as the reform has been proceeded. As the state's developmental role has been revealed prominently in the reform process and state's involvement into economic affairs in Vietnam, it is reasonable, in part, to categorize Vietnam as a developmental state like East Asian developmental states. However this evaluation is tentative, as it seems that Vietnamese state's industrial policies have contributed economic growth partly and remarkable economic growth has been shown in the sectors that the government has not focused. In conclusion, Vietnam has changed into a mixed country which has the characteristics of East Asian developmental state formally and the features of Southeast Asian countries which have focused more on the foreign-invested developmental strategy.

National Development and Regionalism in Spain (스페인의 국가발전과 지역주의)

  • Ahn, Young-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2001
  • This paper is to examine what implications the regionalism in Spain has for its national development during the last two centuries. Since the beginning of the nineteenth century the regionalism (including territorial nationalisms in periphery) has played a central role in the history of Spanish state-formation. On the one hand, a strong regional identity was related to a structural weakness affecting Spanish nation-building and accused of forging the separatist national movements in the Basque, Catatonia Galicia and so on. On the other hand, the regionalism has contributed to enforcing the Spanish national consciousness in complex and contradictory ways. Therefore, on the contrary to our common understandings of regionalism, the Spanish regionalism has both enforced and counteracted the Spanish nationalism. In the late 1970s after the collapse of Franco regime, the long history of the Spanish regionalism resulted in a state system based on the regional political decentralization.

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National R&D for the Development of Technological Capabilities in Developing Countries (개도국의 기술경쟁력 발전을 위한 국가 연구개발사업의 역할)

  • 이태준;양맹호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2002.05b
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    • pp.221-228
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    • 2002
  • In viewing R&D as a series of activities of problem solving in the course of technological learning in developing countries, national R&D is very likely to play an pivotal role in incubating and improving industrial technology and competitiveness, especially for S&T-intensive industries, such as nuclear fuel industry. To this end, the national R&D needs to be primarily designed to reinforce technological capabilities of the country including government research institutes (GRIs), industrial firms, etc., from the initial stage of absorption as well as at the innovation stage. Based on this strategic role, national R&D performed by GRIs should provide scientific knowledge and core technologies which are required for the absorbption of foreign technology and development of indigenous technological capabilities with which domestic technological efforts are made to successfully achieve not only technological imitation but also innovation in global sense.

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유희열 과학기술부 차관 초청 강연회-"국가우주개발계획 및 전망"

  • The Korea Society of Space Technology
    • Satellite Communications and Space Industry
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    • v.10 no.1 s.24
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    • pp.114-119
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    • 2002
  • 연구회는 2002 Space 정책포럼의 제1차 행사로 지난 5월 8일 서울 팔레스호텔 로얄볼룸에서 유희열 과학기술부 차관 초청강연회를 개최하였다. 이날 "국가 우주개발계획 및 전망"을 주제로 한 강연회에서는 산.학.연.관 각계 분야 정책 관계자 및 전문가 70여명이 참석하여, 국가우주개발 기본계획 추진현황과 발전전망을 조명하고, 정부 정책 발전방향과 단계별 기술개발 및 발전방안에 대한 논의를 진행하였다. 인류의 생활공간이 대기권을 넘어 우주공간으로 확대되고 있으며, 21세기 우주시대의 도래와 함께 첨단 우주산업 및 기술 발전을 상업적 측면에서뿐만 아니라, 외교.안보 분야 이용 증대 기대 및 국가 경제성장과 국가 위상제고에도 기여하는 등의 중요성에 비추어 정부차원의 전략적 정책으로 추진하여야 한다는 데 의견을 모았다. 이에 이날 강연회의 강연 내용을 초록으로 엮어 싣는다.

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A Study on Technical GIS Policy for Integrating GIS with Emerging IT for National GIS Development (국가GIS 발전을 위한 신기술 도입방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Bong-Gyou
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.5 no.1 s.9
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this paper is to present guidelines on technical GIS policy for integrating GIS with emerging information technologies and infrastructure systems for national GIS development. These guidelines are expected to advance the development of GIS and stimulating GIS industry, by anticipating potential problems. This paper consists of foul parts. After Introduction, section two covers the present and upcoming status of essential information technologies including communications, security, LBS, Ubiquitous and standardization. Section 3 describes the guidelines for combing GIS and emerging IT for national GIS development. The final section summarizes and derives conclusions.

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