• 제목/요약/키워드: 구조-음향 연성

검색결과 75건 처리시간 0.023초

매설형 하이드로폰 시스템의 구조-음향 연성 해석 (Structural-acoustic Coupled Analysis of Buried Hydrophone System)

  • 서희선;조요한;조치영
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제17권9호
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    • pp.797-804
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    • 2007
  • A study was carried out to investigate the fluid-structure interaction phenomena of buried hydrophone system that exposed complex loads due to handling, transportation and installation. The buried hydrophone system has necessarily neighborhood structures for installation. Because of the neighborhood structure, acoustic field is deformed. We analyze the piezoelectric-structural-acoustic coupled problem and the results to use a finite element analysis software, ANSYS, which has an coupled field analysis capability. The effect of the component of hydrophone system is revealed altogether in pressure distribution. So, we classify and analyze the problem by four different compositions for decomposition.

유한 길이 구조물과 무한 길이 도파관 구조물의 임피던스 연성을 이용한 진동 해석 (Vibration Analysis for Infinite Length Waveguide Structures Connected with Finite Length Structures Using Impedance Coupling)

  • 유정수;이재홍;홍진숙;신구균
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.360-370
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    • 2015
  • 무한 길이를 가진 도파관 구조물에 유한 길이를 가진 구조물이 결합되어 있는 경우, 결합된 구조물의 응답을 수치해석으로 구하기 위해서는 파동 방법과 모드 방법을 함께 적용하여 해석하는 것이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 무한 길이 도파관구조물에 대해서는 파수유한요소법을, 유한 길이 구조물에 대해서는 유한요소법을 적용하여 결합 지점에서의 각 하부 구조물 임피던스 또는 모빌리티를 구하고 이를 연성하여 전체 구조물의 응답을 해석하는 방법에 대하여 다루었다. 해석 대상 구조물로는 내부에 사각 평판 구조물이 네 꼭지점에서 결합되어 있는 무한 길이 원통형 실린더를 선정하였으며, 네 결합지점이 강결합 또는 탄성마운트로 결합된 경우에 대하여 살펴보았다. 본 연구를 통해 임피던스 연성을 통한 파동 방법(파수유한요소법)과 모드 방법(유한요소법)의 결합이 적용 가능함을 확인하였다.

입구와 유연한 구조물로 구성된 경계를 가지는 구조-음향 연성계의 수학적 표현 (A Mathematical Formulation of the Structural-acoustic System with an Opening and a Flexible Structure)

  • 서희선;김양한
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.527-535
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    • 2005
  • This paper explains a general coupling system in terms of the system parameters. impedance of a cavity or mobility of a structure. To easily access the mechanism of the structural-acoustic coupled system, a simple expression is derived. A general coupled equation is also derived of a general coupled problem constituted a flexible structure and an opening boundary in terms of vector and matrix notation, and is analyzed the coupling phenomena using the understanding acquired simple coupled system. The paper shows that the general coupled equation is expanded version of the simple coupled equation by some limiting checks. The paper also shows that the degree of coupling is proportioned to a stiffness of the acoustic system and a modal coupling coefficient, but is in inverse proportion to a mass of the structural system and the difference of the excitation frequency and resonant frequency of the acoustic or structural system.

구조-음향계의 정상상태 응답예측을 위한 유한요소법과 경계요소법의 응용 (Applicatio of Finite Element and Boundary Element Methods to Predict Steady-State Response of a Structure-Acoustic-Cavity System)

  • 이장명
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.1383-1391
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    • 1996
  • The steady-state response for a coupled structure-acoustic-cavity systme has been investigated by numerical technique using a directly coupled finite element method(FEM) and Boundary Element Method(BEM) model. The Laplace tranformed matrix equations for the structure and the acoustic cavity are coupled directly satisfying the necessary equilibrium and compatibility conditions. The coupled FEM-BEM code is verified by comparing its prediction for an example with known analytical, numerical and experimental results. The example involves a coupled structure-acoustic-cavity system which is a box-type cavity with one end as experimentally excited pinned-pinned plate.

부분적으로 열린 구조-음향 연성평판의 자유진동해석 (A free vibration analysis of sound-structure interaction plate having a small cut-out)

  • 오재응;이동익
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제21권10호
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    • pp.1666-1673
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    • 1997
  • In order to investigate the characteristics of sound-structure interaction plate having a cut-out, we modeled a rectangular cavity and the flexible plate of the cavity. Because the particle velocity of air is the same as that of plate on the plate, we could easily redefine vibration equation using the velocity potential. We calculated the natural frequencies of plate using orthogonal polynomial functions which satisfy the boundary conditions in the Rayleigh-Ritz method. For the change of vibration characteristics, the effect of sound-structure interaction is more dominant than that of cut-out size.

구조-음향 연성현상을 갖는 방사 방향을 가질 수 있는 방사체 설계방법 (A Design Method for Direction Selective Structural-acoustic Coupled Radiator)

  • 서희선;김양한
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.225-231
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a design method for the structural-acoustic coupled radiator that can emit sound in the desired direction. A coupled system that has a finite space and a semi-infinite space separated by two flexible walls and an opening is considered. An objective function is selected to maximize radiation power on a main axis and minimize a side lobe level. To get initial values, prediction of a pressure distribution on field points and radiation pattern of the structural-acoustic coupling system is shown at a coupled-resonant frequency. Three different optimization methods are adapted to design the coupled radiator. Pressure and intensity distribution of the designed radiator is presented.

구조-음향 연성평판의 자유진동해석 (A Free Vibration Analysis of Sound-Structure Interaction Plate)

  • 이동익;오재응
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제20권8호
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    • pp.2546-2554
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    • 1996
  • In order to investigate the characteristics of sound-structure interaction problems, we modeled a rectangular cavity and the flexible wall of the cavity. Because the governing equations of motion are coupled through velocity terms, we could redefine them using the velocity potential. We calculated the natural frequencies of plate using orthogonal polynomial functions which satisfy the boundary conditions in the Rayleigh-Ritz Method. As the result, comparisons of theory and experiment show good agreement. and using orthogonal polynomial functions which satisfy the boundary conditions in the Rayleigh-Ritz method show useful method for sound-structure interaction problems too.

파수 영역에서 지향성 구조-음향 연성 방사체 설계 (Design of Directional Structural-Acoustic Coupled Radiator in Wave Number Domain)

  • 서희선;김양한
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.240-243
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    • 2005
  • A design procedure using spatial Fourier transform is presented for a structural-acoustic coupled radiator that can emit sound in the desired direction with high power and low side lobe level. The design procedure consists of three steps. Firstly, the structural-acoustic coupled radiator is chosen to obtain strong coupling between structural vibration and acoustic pressure. The radiator is composed by two spaces which are separated by a wall. Spaces can be categorized as reverberant finite space and unbounded semi-infinite space, and the wall are composed of two plates and an opening. The velocities on the wall are predicted. Secondly, directivity and energy distribution of radiator are predicted in wave number domain using spatial Fourier transform. Finally, optimal design variables are calculated using a dual optimal algorithm. Its computational example is presented including the directivity and resulting pressure distribution using proposed procedure.

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구조-음향 연성현상을 이용한 지향성 방사패턴 설계 (Directional Radiation Pattern Design Using Structural-Acoustic Coupling)

  • 서희선;김양한
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.751-754
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a design of the directional radiation pattern by using the structural-acoustic interaction. For this purpose, prediction of the pressure distribution of the field points and radiation pattern of the structural-acoustic coupling system is shown. In order to get a strong coupling, coupled system that has a finite space and a semi-infinite space separated by two flexible walls and an opening is selected. A volume interaction can be occurred in structure boundary and a pressure interaction can be happened in the opening boundary. The coupled system is maximized the radiation power on the main axis and minimized the side lobe level.

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