• Title/Summary/Keyword: 구조 접합부

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The Resistant Capacity of Reinforced Concrete Beam-Column Joints (철근콘크리트 보-기둥 접합부의 내력)

  • Park, Jong-Wook;Kwon, Goo-Jung;Choi, Ha-Young;Kwag, Jin-I;Lee, Jung-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.10-13
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    • 2011
  • 내진설계의 기본 개념은 보를 기둥보다 약하게 설계하여 보에 소성힌지를 발생시켜 구조물 전체의 큰 변형을 방지하는 것이다. ACI 352R-02에서는 지역의 지진특성에 따라서 접합부의 상세 설계법을 구분하여 적용한다. 하지만 보와 접합부의 내력 차이가 상대적으로 작게 설계된 구조물의 경우 탄성 범위를 유지해야 하는 경우의 접합부에도 파괴가 발생할 가능성이 있다. 횡하중이 작용할 때 접합부 내부는 전단력의 지배를 받게 되고, 전단내력과 부착내력에 따라서 파괴모드가 결정된다. 본 논문에서는 양방향 반복하중이 작용하는 10개의 보-기둥 접합부를 통해서 접합부와 인접보의 전단내력 차이에 따라서 발생하는 파괴모드를 관찰하고 접합부 내의 전단내력 및 부착내력의 감소로 인해 발생하는 부재의 연성에 대해서 관찰하였다.

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Design of the Structural Connection for Lightweight Structure Application (경량구조 적용을 위한 구조 접합부 설계)

  • Nam, Byung Hyun;Choi, Jinnil
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2020
  • The structural connection design for lightweight structure application is presented in this paper. Modeling of the welding zone and the bolted connection are suggested. For reliability verification of the established models, nonlinear analysis is performed and comparisons are made with the experimental data showing good agreement. Through comparison study, suitable welding method for structure materials is investigated. Also, stability analysis is performed by fracture load simulation for different number and position of bolts. Finally, based on the structural connection models, the lightweight structure is modeled and structural analysis was performed. Stability analysis of structural connection for lightweight structure design, through combination of welding and bolting process, showed a 31.4% decrease in the maximum stress compared to the structure without the structural connections. Importance of structural connection design is highlighted for lightweight structure stability analysis.

An Analytical Study on Semi-Rigid Connections of 6-Story Unbraced Steel Structures (6층 비가새 철골구조물의 반강접 접합부에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • Kim, Jin Hyoung;Kang, Suk Bong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.11 no.4 s.41
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    • pp.425-433
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    • 1999
  • Structural analysis and design of steel frames is usually conducted under the assumption that beam-to-column connections are either fixed or pinned. In reality, each connection possesses a certain rotational stiffness. In this study, structural analysis program is developed, which takes into account the nonlinear behavior of framed structures including flexibility of semi-rigid connections and member geometric nonlinearity. Effective semi-rigid connections for a 6-story unbraced steel frame are suggested and the effect of flexible connections on the behavior of the structure are studied.

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플로팅 구조물의 전이보 시스템 접합부 실험

  • Song, Hwa-Cheol;Jeon, Min-Jun;Kim, Se-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.250-252
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    • 2013
  • 최근 플로팅 구조물에 대한 관심이 증가하고, 다양한 형태의 플로팅 구조물이 계획 및 제작되고 있다. 플로팅 구조물은 파랑이나 조류 등에 의한 부가모멘트가 크게 작용한다. 이것은 접합부에 영향을 미쳐 상부구조물의 사용성과 안정성에 영향을 미치기 때문에 이 연구에서는 탑앤시트 앵글 반강접 접합부를 가진 전이보 시스템의 구조적 성능 및 거동을 실험을 통하여 분석하고자 한다.

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Inelastic Time History Analysis of an Unbraced 5-Story Steel Framed Structure for Arrangement of Semi-Rigid Connection (반강접 접합부 배치에 따른 비가새 5층 철골골조구조물의 비탄성 시간이력해석)

  • Kang, Suk-Bong;Kim, Sin-Ae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.313-324
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    • 2010
  • In this study, an unbraced five-story steel-framed structure was designed in accordance with KBC2005 to understand the features of structural behavior for the arrangement of semi-rigid connections. An inelastic time history analysis of structural models was performed, wherein all the connections were idealized as fully rigid and semi-rigid. Additionally, horizontal and vertical arrangements of semi-rigid connections were used for the models. A fiber model was utilized for the moment-curvature relationship of a steel beam and a column, a three-parameter power model for the moment-rotation angle of the semi-rigid connection, and a three-parameter model for the hysteretic behavior of a steel beam, column, and connection. The base-shear force, top displacement, story drift, required ductility for the connection, maximum bending moment of the column, beam, and connection, and distribution of the plastic hinge were investigated using four earthquake excitations with peak ground acceleration for a mean return period of 2,400 years and for the maximum base-shear force in the pushover analysis of a 5% story drift. The maximum base-shear force and story drift decreased with the outer vertical distribution of the semi-rigid connection, and the required ductility for the connection decreased with the higher horizontal distribution of the semi-rigid connection. The location of the maximum story drift differed in the pushover analysis and the time history analysis, and the magnitude was overestimated in the pushover analysis. The outer vertical distribution of the semi-rigid connection was recommended for the base-shear force, story drift, and required ductility for the connection.

Analysis Model for Approximate Evaluation of Stiffness for Semi-Rigid Connection of Wooden Structures (목조 구조물 접합부의 강성에 대한 근사평가를 위한 해석모델)

  • Cho, So-Hoon;Lee, Heon-Woo;Park, Moon-Jae;Kim, Taejin;Kim, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2015
  • Modern wooden structures usually are connected with steel fastener type connectors. And joints using multiple connectors in wooden structures will form semi-rigid connection. If connection in wooden structure would be designed to be pinned joint, the underestimate for loads transmitted through connection, would result in the deficient capacity of resistance in connection. And if joints in wooden structures would be assumed to be fully-rigid joint, amount of fasteners needed at the connection could be excessively increased. It will give a bad effect in the view of beauty, constructability and economy. Estimate for the reasonable stiffness of connection might be essential in design of reasonable connection in wooden structure. This paper will suggest analysis modelling technique that can represent approximate stiffness of connections using a common analysis program for double shear connection in order to give help in performing easily the design of wooden structure. It is verified that the suggested approximate analysis modelling technique could represent the behavior in connection by comparing the analysis results with test results for tensile, bending moment.

Nonlinear Analysis of Superstructures on Floating Structures (플로팅 구조물의 상부구조에 대한 비선형해석)

  • Song, Hwa-Cheol;Park, Soo-Yong;Jung, Keun-Hoo;Kim, Se-Cheol;Lee, Eun-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.118-121
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    • 2010
  • 초대형 플로팅 구조물의 상부구조는 육상 구조물과는 달리 파랑하중의 영향을 받기 때문에 하부부체의 변형에 의해서 상부구조물에는 부가 모멘트가 크게 발생한다. 이와 같은 부가모멘트의 저감을 위하여 보-기둥 접합부에 반강접의 도입에 관한 연구와 반강접의 비선형 거동을 고려한 상부구조물의 연구는 초기단계이다. 본 연구에서는 초대형 플로팅 구조물의 상부구조물에 정적하중과 진폭의 크기가 다른 파랑하중이 동시에 작용할 경우 강접 골조와 부분적으로 반강접 접합부가 사용된 상부구조체에 대한 1, 2차 소성해석을 수행하였다. 접합부는 웨브에 더블 앵글을 가진 상하 앵글(TSD)접합을 적용하였으며 상부 구조물에 파랑하중이 작용할 경우 소성거동에 따른 응답특성에 대하여 분석하였다.

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A Study on Connection Ductility of Steel Structures Subjected to Monotonic Loading (단조하중을 받는 철골구조물의 접합부 연성도에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Suk-Bong;Kim, Jin-Hyoung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.12 no.4 s.47
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    • pp.375-385
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    • 2000
  • The required connection ductility has been evaluated, considering geometric, material and connection nonlinearity, for 6-story unbraced and 20-story braced steel structures subjected to ultimate lateral load. For material nonlinearity, section moment-curvature relationship and member stiffness matrix have been derived utilizing fiber model and linear flexibility distribution model. In 6-story structure with semi-rigid connections for rigid connection, the required connection ductility is less than that for rigid connection. In 20-story structure, the required connection ductility for semi-rigid connection is almost the same as that for shear connection and the required ductility for rigid connection is larger than that for semi-rigid or shear connection.

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Flexural Behavior of MRS Continuous Joints for the Prestressed Concrete One-way Joist Slab System (프리스트레스 콘크리트 일방향 장선구조로 구축한 MRS 연속단 접합부의 휨거동)

  • Oh, Young-Hun;Moon, Jeong-Ho;Im, Ju-Hyeuk;Choi, Dong-Sup;Lee, Kang-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.148-155
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to propose and evaluate the continuous joint constructed with MRS system which is utilized for floor system in the parking structures or commercial retail buildings. Four specimens were fabricated and tested to examine the structural performance of the continuous joint with different joint detailing. Structural test for the specimens was undertaken to simulate the actual stress condition of the negative moment resisting connection in the prestressed precast concrete parking structures with 8m span. Based on the experimental results, the MRS system could be designed as the ductile continuous joint governed by flexural behavior. Therefore the MRS system developed in this study would provide a superior joint behavior to conventional double-tee system when constructing monolithic joint composed of simply supported precast members.

Behavior and Strength of Wall-Slab Connection in SC Structure (SC구조 벽-바닥 접합부의 내력 및 거동 특성)

  • Kim, Hyeong Gook;Kim, Woo Bum;Kim, Won Ki
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.347-354
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    • 2008
  • Steel plate-concrete (SC) structure has recently been used in nuclear power structure because of its construction efficiency. In this study, experimental and analytical study to investigate the behavior of the SC structure's wall slab connection was carried out. Experiments were performed for typical SC and RC connections in order to examine the basic difference between each structure. Finite element analysis was performed and the result of the analysis was found to closely reflect the experimental result. By varying the thickness of the shear plate and friction coefficients and the distance of applied load from the wall, the influence of the parameters on the joint strength and failure modes were examined. Finally, it was confirmed that the joint strength formula proposed in th this research gives conservative results.