• Title/Summary/Keyword: 구조용 내화강재

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A Study for Structural Stabilities of Beams Built with TMC Fire Resistant Steels by Analytical Method at High Temperatures (해석적 방법에 의한 TMC 건축용 내화강재 적용 보부재의 고온 내력평가 연구)

  • Kwon, In-Kyu
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2017
  • Steel framed building can be destroyed due to deteriation of structural stabilities in a fire. This leads a TMC Fire Resistant Steels and this study analyzed the structural stabilities such as a deflection and a reduction of maximum load capacity for the structural beams built with a TMC Fire Resistant Steel. In this study the structural stabilities were evaluated using a mechanical properties in high temperatures not only a heat transfer theory but a heat stress anlaysis with a statistically determinated beam and a statistially indeternated one. The results showed that a TMC Fire Resistant Steels demonstrated a little lower those of Fire Resistant Steels.

Evaluation on the Mechanical Properties of Fire Resistant Steels at High Temperature Conditions with Manufacturing Processes (제조 방식에 따른 건축용 내화강재의 고온 시 기계적 특성 평가)

  • Kwon, In Kyu
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.181-190
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    • 2007
  • A fire-resistant steel with enhanced load-bearing capacity has been developed to enable structural elements such as columns and beams withstand exposure to severe fire conditions. To precisely evaluate the fire-resistant performance of structural elements that compose fire-resistant steels, mechanical properties such as yield strength and elastic modulus are essential. To obtain the mechanical database of fire-resistant steels at high temperatures, tensile tests at high temperatures were conducted on steels of two kinds of thicknesses. The results showed that the thickness difference could not affect the mechanical properties at a high temperature.

Study of Structural Stability for H-section Beams Made of Fire Resistant Steels (FR 490) at High Temperatures by Analytical Method (건축용 내화강재(FR 490) 적용 H형강 보부재의 고온내력 연구)

  • Kwon, In-Kyu
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2014
  • When structural elements of steel framed structures are exposed to fire situations, the structural stability begins to decrease due to dislocation of substantial. The increase of the beam length causes an additional stress and deflection. These can be serious factors to cause a severe failure of structures. To improve the fire resistance of beams, prevention of the heat from a fire by coating with fire protection material is essential for beams. The FR 490 was developed to enhance fire resistance compared with SM 490 steel. However, the fire resistance of FR 490 H-beams has not been evaluated by analysis method since it was developed. In this paper, materials properties in high temperature and a heat transfer and thermal stress theory were used in the evaluation of the fire resistance of FR490 H-beams. The fire resistance of FR490 steel beams was compared with that of SM490 beams. The comparison verified that the structural stability of FR490 beams at high temperature was superior to that of SM490 beams.

Comparative Study of Beams made up of Fire Resistant Steels (내화강재 적용 단순 보부재의 고온 거동 비교 연구)

  • Kwon, In-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.111-112
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    • 2017
  • Fire is very serious condition in steel based structures. Therefore, to enhance the structural stability of columns and beams in high temperatures, fire resistant steels and TMC fire resistant steels are developed from steel manufacturing companies. In this study to evaluate the structural stability and compare the resistant performance, a fire engineering design method was applied and fire resistant steels showed the better performance than other two materials.

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Mechanical Properties of Composite Materials Composed of Structural Steel and Structural Glued Laminated Timber (구조용 강철과 구조용 집성재 복합재료 보의 역학적 성질)

  • Jang, Sangsik;Kim, Yunhui;Jang, Youngik
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.300-309
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    • 2009
  • The effective utilization of wood structure is encouraged to preserve natural resources and the global environment. Long-span and large-scale structures are preferred to promote demand for wood. This study attempts to develop new Fire-resistance Composite Material composed of Structural steel and Structural glued laminated timber for long-span and large-scale structures. Prior to take a fire-resistance test, compare properties of bending strength with Composite material composed of Structural steel and Structural glued laminated timber, structural steel and structural provides the stability of the structure, but the structural glued laminated timber has high value elasticity of bending. Using the Composite material will improve structural stability and Eco-friend construction environment.

Study of Fire Resistance for Long Span Beams Made of Submarine Structural Steels (용접구조용 강재 적용 대형 보부재의 내화성능 연구)

  • Kwon, In-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.149-150
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    • 2015
  • Structural beam plays a key role to carry the applied load on the floors. And then the beam have to sustain the applied load and its load-bearing capacity in fire situation. In this study to know the fire resistance performance of long span beam made of a submarine structural steels, an engineering method is used using mechanical and thermal properties of structural steel at high temperature.

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Study on Fire Resistance Performance According to Boundary Conditions for Beams Made of High-Strength Structural Steels Using Analytical Methods (경계조건에 따른 고강도 H형강 부정정 보부재의 해석적 내화성능 연구)

  • Kwon, In-Kyu
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2015
  • Recently, structural materials have been developed to have high performance, and SM 520 has been developed and used for high-rise buildings. However, fires frequently occur in buildings, and the number of victims and amount of damage increase year by year. However, the evaluation of fire resistance performance for structural beams made of SM 520 is done with specimens made of ordinary structural steels with boundary conditions of a fixed beam, and the results are allowed for use in steel-framed buildings. This study analyzed the fire resistance performance of statistically indeterminate beams built with SM 520. The analysis used a fire engineering technique that includes mechanical and thermal data of SM 520 and heat transfer theory, and heat stress analysis was also conducted. The results from the analysis were compared with those from a statistically determinate beam made of ordinary structural steels.

Experimental Study on Making Databases for Fire Resistant Steel at High Temperature (내화강재의 고온특성 데이터베이스 구축 연구)

  • Kwon, In-Kyu
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2013
  • Fire at building can occur enormous damages to life, properties, and environment and the risk of fire breakout is going up higher because of application of combustible materials than before. Therefore, the steel industries are trying to develop fire resistant steel in order to sustain the load bearing capacity of steel structures during fire situation. In this paper, to give the basis data-bases for evaluation of structural stability of steel structures applied fire resistant steel, FR 490, the tests of mechanical and thermal properties at high temperature were conducted and the comparisons are done with the SM 490 that has the same mechanical one.

Experimental Study on Separate Evaluations of Fire Resistance of SFRM for Steel Beams and Columns (내화뿜칠재 보와 기둥의 내화성능 분리평가에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Jeon, Soo-Min;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2015
  • It is necessary to obtain a fire resistance certification in order to use SFRM in Korea. The fire resistance tests for certifications are performed separately for beams and columns and the certifications are different. We could assume that the same SFRM has different thicknesses for beams and columns because the conditions of the fire resistance tests for them differ in the section factors etc. But most of the SFRMs in Korea have the same thicknesses for beams and columns. So the question arises as to there were the differences between the fire test results for beams and columns reside. The purpose of this study is to consider the separate evaluation of the fire resistance of members through a comparative analysis of the temperature data obtained from fire certification tests.

Review on Fire Test Section of Fire Protection Coating for Steel Beam (강재보용 내화피복의 내화성능 평가단면에 대한 고찰)

  • Jeon, Soo-Min;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2016
  • It is necessary to obtain a fire resistance certification in order to use Fire Protection Coating in Korea. According to the fire test standards, columns have four heating sides and beams have three. In comparison with columns which are heated four sides equally, beams have three exposed sides and one unexposed up side. So the question arises as to there were the differences between the temperature of up side and others of beams in fire test. The purpose of this study is to consider the positions of thermocouples for beams through a comparative analysis of the temperature data obtained from fire certification tests.