• Title/Summary/Keyword: 구조물 공사

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안전 관리 - 설비공사 주요 안전대책(4) - 중대재해사례 및 대책(2)

  • 대한설비건설협회
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • s.256
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    • pp.72-74
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    • 2011
  • 설비공사는 구조물의 진행에 따라 처음부터 준공시까지 진행되며, 작업공종별로 대부분 단시간에 이동작업을 하여야 하는 작업이 주종을 이루고 있고, 다양한 전기기계 기구를 사용하여 작업을 하기 때문에 이에 따른 추락, 협착 및 감전재해 등 안전관리에 각별히 유의해야 한다. 본지는 회원사의 시공업무에 도움이 되고자 기계설비공사의 주요 안전관리에 대한 대책을 연재한다.

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안전관리 - 설비공사 주요 안전대책 (2)

  • 대한설비건설협회
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • s.254
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 2011
  • 설비공사는 구조물의 진행에 따라 처음부터 준공시까지 진행되며, 작업공정별로 대부분 단시간에 이동작업을 하여야 하는 작업이 주종을 이루고 있고, 다양한 전기기계 기구를 사용하여 작업을 하기 때문에 이에 따른 추락, 협착 및 감전재해 등 안전관리에 각별히 유의해야 한다. 본지는 회원사의 시공업무에 도움이 되고자 기계설비공사의 주요 안전 관리에 대한 대책을 연재한다.

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Revision of Repair Materials Performance Requirement for Concrete Structures (콘크리트 구조물 단면복구공사 보수재료 품질기준개선)

  • Lee, Il Keun;Kim, Ki Hwan;Kim, Hong Sam;Yun, Sung Hwan;Kim, Woo Seok
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.9-20
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    • 2023
  • For highway concrete structures, the deterioration of the structure is accelerated due to the increase in the use of deicing materials, and sectional repair work is being frequently carried out to restore performance. However, after the repair work, re-damage such as cracks, delamination, and poor bond performance is exhibited in the repaired sectional area. In this study, overseas repair material requirements were first analyzed, and present domestic requirements were improved repair material performance through field surveys of common concrete structures, laboratory experiments, and test construction on a disused concrete bridge. In addition, performancebased quality requirements were presented so that all materials that meet the required performance can be applied, and different test methods for each material were unified into concrete test methods for consistent test results analysis. The considered performance requirements were compression strength, bending strength, and bond strength for structural properties, and length change rate, crack resistance, thermal expansion coefficient, and elasticity coefficient were for dimensional behavior. For resistance to chloride penetration resistance and freeze-thaw resistance were presented as durability. The proposed requirements for concrete repair materials are expected to contribute to the improvement of the quality of concrete sectional repair work in Korea.

The Research on the Curve of Maintenance Cost from Newly Constructed Steel Box Girder Bridge (최근 가설된 강상자형 교량의 보수.보강 공사비곡선 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Woo;Shin, Yung-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.553-556
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    • 2009
  • 최근 우리나라의 건설 분야에서는 생애주기비용(Life Cycle Cost;이하 LCC)/가치공학(Value Engineering; 이하 VE)을 적용한 구조물 설계가 실시되고 있다. 이는, 건설교통부에서 공공건설사업의 효율성을 제고하기 위하여 실시하고 있으며, 대통령령에 따라 "건설기술관리법시행령"을 제정하여 공공사업분 수행 절차와 기준을 법제화 하였으며 이후 시행령 38조 13의 "설계의 경제성등 검토" 실시를 의무화하는 시행지침을 작성하여 수행하고 있다. 이러한, LCC/VE의 검토에서 보수 보강 공사비 산정은 유지보수공사 프로파일링을 통한 보수 보강 시기를 산정(건설교통부, 2003)하여 교량 구성요소별 보수 교체 주기를 산정(건설교통부, 2001)에서 제시한 기간을 적용하여 LCC/VE를 평가하고 있다. 하지만, 이러한 보수 보강 공사비의 적용은 일괄적인 적용이며, 예전 국내의 교량 건설기술이 현재와 같이 발전된 상태에서의 현황이 아니므로 본 연구에서는 현재 고속국도에 완공되어 운용중인 교량 구조물을 시설물의 안전관리에 관한 특별법 시행령(2008)에 따른 "시설물의 안전점검 및 정밀안전진단 지침"에 의한 교량의 초기점검, 정밀점검 및 정밀안전진단 자료를 조사 분석하여 보수 보강 공사비 곡선을 추정하려 한다.

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A Study on the Application of BIM for Reinforcement Concrete Structural Work (철근 콘크리트 공사에서의 BIM 적용 연구)

  • Ahn, Jae-Hong;Lim, Nam-Gi
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.158-166
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    • 2018
  • The application of the BIM for architectural and structural work accompanied many trials-and-errors on project based on BIM by this time Ten years have passed since BIM issued, but it is not activated. This study suggests ways to activate BIM for architectural and structural work. The reason for choosing the structure construction is as follows. Construction cost is a high proportion of structural construction cost. On the other hand, the number of related materials is small, and the first in the 3D modeling process is structure modeling. And build BIM-based Structural Database by quantity take-off. This study shows the applicability of BIM through practical cases. This study is expected to provide suggestion for the successful implementation of BIM-based projects.

Analysis on the Construction Cost of Steel Truss Stadium (철골 트러스 스타디움 구조물의 공사비 분석)

  • Jang, Myung-Ho;Sur, Sam-Yeol
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.7 no.2 s.24
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2007
  • Building costs means capital costs which include cost of land, cost of acquiring and preparing the site, construction costs, engineering fees, furnishings, cost of financing the project, and cost of management required to run and maintenance the building for use. An economic analysis is one of the most important factor to determine the project feasibility. The purpose of the this study is to analysis on the construction cost structure of steel truss stadium.

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Analysis on the Construction Cost of Spatial Structures (대공간 구조물의 공사비 분석)

  • Jang, Myung-Ho;Sur, Sam-Yeol
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.7 no.3 s.25
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2007
  • Spatial structures is a appropriate shape that resists external force with only inplane force by reducing the influence of bending moment, and it maximizes the effect of structure system. An economic analysis is one of the most important factors to determine the project feasibility. Large spatial structures project is more need to comprehensive technology than a general construction project. In order to result in success of these project, it is desired that analyze an essential elements(for example, large budget, professional engineer, construction method, etc.) in the whole life cycle of buildings by schematic preparation from the early feasible study steps. We collect the data and analyze construction cost through this study which examines general remarks of existing spatial structures and researches its examples. This study is aimed to apply basic data to establish database the spatial structures.

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A Case Study on the Demolition of Power Plant with Blasting Method for the First Time in Korea (국내 최초 발파공법 적용 발전소 해체 사례)

  • Oh, Ki-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.87-88
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    • 2023
  • 서해안 최고의 동백정해수욕장과 마량리 동백나무숲은 1970년대 오일쇼크 이후 에너지 자립을 위해 발전소를 건설하면서 사라졌다. 그 당시 준공된 화력발전소는 전력공급 이라는 소임을 완수하고 2021년 부터 동백정의 아름다운 옛 모습 그대로 지역주민에게 돌려 주기위한 친환경 사업으로 발전소 철거공사를 시작, 동백정 복원공사를 추진 하기로 했다. 고층 및 중량물의 건축물 및 구조물을 안전하게 해체하기 위해서는 국내 최초 발전소 철골구조물에 대한 발파·전도공법을 채택 하였다. 철거작업은 고위험 공종으로 참여 주체인 발주자, 설계자, 감리자, 시공자 및 근로자 전 계층의 참여로 사전 위험성평가를 통해 근원의 위험요인 발굴 및 안전대책 수립, 수립된 안전대책 100% 이행을 통해 무재해 준공 달성 하기를 기대한다.

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A Study on the Dynamic Effect Influencing to Urban Railway Structures by Vibration from Near-field Excavating Work (근접장 굴착진동이 도시철도 구조물에 미치는 동적영향 연구)

  • Woo-Jin, Han;Seung-Ju, Jang;Sang-Soo, Bae;Seung-Yup, Jang;Myung-Seok, Bang
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.41-53
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    • 2022
  • In the excavation work like blasting/excavator work bordering on the urban railway, the dynamic safety of railway structures like tunnel, open-cut box structure and elevated bridge was investigated by numerical analysis in this study. The practically presented criteria on influential zones at the blasting work in the construction industry was numerically checked in cases of the precise vibration-controlled blasting (type II) and the small scale vibration-controlled blasting (type III) and it was shown that the criteria on blasting work methods needed to be supplemented through continuous field tests and numerical analyses. The influence of excavation vibration by mechanical excavators was especially investigated in case of earth auger and breaker. The numerical analysis of tunnel shows that the criteria on vibration velocities from the regression analysis of field test values was conservative. The amplification phenomenon of excavating vibration velocity was shown passing through the backfilling soil between the earth auger and the open-cut box structure. It was shown that the added-vibration on the superstructure of elevated bridge was occurred at the bottom of pile like earthquake when the excavator vibration was arriving at the pile toe. The systematic and continuous research on the vibration effect from excavating works was needed for the safety of urban railway structures and nearby facilities.